scholarly journals Effect of Inorganic Fertilizers and Soil Cultivation on the Crop Yield of Summer Soybean Plantings (Western Azerbaijan)

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (7) ◽  
pp. 84-89
Author(s):  
A. Guseinova
Keyword(s):  
Soil Fertility ◽  
Crop Yield ◽  
Active Substance ◽  
High Quality ◽  
Inorganic Fertilizers ◽  
Soil Cultivation ◽  
Chestnut Soils ◽  
Western Zone ◽  
Positive Effect

The article presents the results of studies on the effect of soil cultivation and inorganic fertilizers on the crop yield of soybean flying plantings in the western zone of Azerbaijan. It was found that soil cultivation and applied inorganic fertilizers had a positive effect on the crop yield of soybean planting in flight. Comparison for tillage the highest crop yield was obtained 20–22 cm plowing and the rate of inorganic fertilizers N60P90K60 active substance. To obtain a high and high-quality grain harvest, soybeans are planted in flight and soil fertility is restored on the irrigated chestnut soils of the Ganja-Gazakh zone of Azerbaijan, it is recommended that farms use 20–22 cm of plowing annually and inorganic fertilizers at a rate of N60P90K60 kg/ha active substance.

scholarly journals Inorganic Fertilizers Application Effect on Helianthus annuus Crop Yield Indicators in Western Azerbaijan

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (10) ◽  
pp. 143-148
Author(s):  
N. Abbasova
Keyword(s):  
Soil Fertility ◽  
Helianthus Annuus ◽  
Crop Yield ◽  
Seed Yield ◽  
Sunflower Seed ◽  
Fertilizer Application ◽  
High Quality ◽  
Inorganic Fertilizers ◽  
Structural Indicators ◽  
Positive Effect

The paper presents the results of studies of the effect of inorganic fertilizers on the structural indicators of Helianthus annuus crop yield in the western part of Azerbaijan. As a result of the studies carried out, it can be concluded that there was a positive effect when fertilizer application. So, there was an increase in the diameter of the basket by 0.8–2.3 cm, the number of achenes in the basket — 54.7–204.6 pcs, the mass of seeds in the basket — 5.5–24.1 g, and an increase in the mass of 1000 seeds — by 3.5–13.7 g in comparison with the non-fertilizer control. To obtain a high and high-quality sunflower seed yield and restore soil fertility on the irrigated chestnut soils of the Ganja-Gazakh zone, it is recommended that farms use inorganic fertilizers annually at the N120P120K120.

scholarly journals Effect of Inorganic Fertilizers on Biometric Indicators of Garlic (Western Azerbaijan)

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (7) ◽  
pp. 79-83
Author(s):  
E. Guseinzadeh
Keyword(s):  
Active Substance ◽  
High Quality ◽  
Inorganic Fertilizers ◽  
Chestnut Soils ◽  
Yield And Quality ◽  
Western Zone

The article presents the results of studies of the effect of inorganic fertilizers in combination with manure on biometric indicators of garlic in the western zone of Azerbaijan. The use of inorganic fertilizers in combination with manure is one of the most important elements in the technology of garlic cultivation, which ensures an increase in yield and quality. To obtain a high-quality garlic harvest and restore fertility on the irrigated chestnut soils of the Ganja-Gazakh zone of Azerbaijan, it is recommended that farms use 20 t/ha manure and inorganic fertilizers at a rate of N60P90K60 kg/ha active substance.

scholarly journals Effect of Inorganic Fertilizers on Winter Rye Crop Yield Structural Indicators

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (10) ◽  
pp. 169-173
Author(s):  
S. Akhmadоva ◽  
P. Adigozalov
Keyword(s):  
Crop Yield ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Winter Rye ◽  
Western Region ◽  
High Quality ◽  
Inorganic Fertilizers ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Western Zone ◽  
Structural Indicators ◽  
Economic Regions

The article presents the results of research on the effect of inorganic fertilizers on the structural indicators of winter rye crop yield in the western zone of Azerbaijan. The western region is one of the most important economic regions of Azerbaijan in terms of the sustainable development of the agricultural sector. To obtain a high and high-quality winter rye grain yield and restore of soil fertility on irrigated chestnut soils of the Ganja-Gazakh zone, it is recommended that farms use inorganic fertilizers annually at the N90P60K60.

scholarly journals Effect of Inorganic Fertilizers on Winter Rye Crop Yield in the Western Part of Azerbaijan

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (11) ◽  
pp. 154-158
Author(s):  
P. Adigozalov
Keyword(s):  
Soil Fertility ◽  
Grain Yield ◽  
Crop Yield ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Winter Rye ◽  
Inorganic Fertilizers ◽  
Western Zone ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Definition Of

The consequences of the research on definition of inorganic fertilization impact on winter rye crop yield in the western zone of Azerbaijan are presented in the article. The region is one of the significant territories in the Republic from the paint of a steadily developing agricultural sector. It is revealed on the basis of the investigation that for getting high and qualitative winter rye grain yield and restore of soil fertility on irrigated grey-brown soils of the Ganja-Gazakh zone it is recommended that farms use inorganic fertilizers annually at the N90P60K60.

scholarly journals Effect of the Sowing Method and Mineral Fertilizers on the Indicators of the Crop Yield Structure of Seed Alfalfa in the Ganja-Gazakh Zone of Azerbaijan

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (7) ◽  
pp. 73-78
Author(s):  
P. Nabiyeva
Keyword(s):  
Crop Yield ◽  
Active Substance ◽  
Mineral Fertilizers ◽  
Mineral Fertilization ◽  
Yield Structure ◽  
Seed Crops ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
Alfalfa Seeds

The article presents the results of research on the influence of the method of sowing and mineral fertilizers on the indicators of the structure of the yield of seed alfalfa in the Ganja-Gazakh zone of Azerbaijan. It has been established that the method of sowing and mineral fertilization has a positive effect on the indicators of the structure of the yield of seed alfalfa. For each method of sowing and mineral fertilization, alfalfa seeds had a positive effect on the indicators of the yield structure. To obtain irrigated gray-brown soils of high and stable yields of alfalfa seeds, it is necessary to form the density of the herbage of seed crops of 33.8–53.0 productive stems per 1 m of sowing methods 45 cm and the dose of mineral fertilizers N60P90K60 kg/ha active substance in the conditions of the Ganja-Gazakh zone Azerbaijan.

scholarly journals The influence of perennial bioenergy crops on the soil fertility restoration

Bioenergy ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. V. Roik ◽  
O. M. Hanzhenko ◽  
H. S. Honcharuk
Keyword(s):  
Organic Carbon ◽  
Soil Fertility ◽  
Fertility Restoration ◽  
Bioenergy Crops ◽  
High Quality ◽  
Giant Miscanthus ◽  
Positive Effect

It was found that long-term cultivation of perennial cereal bioenergy plants has a positive effect on the fertility of low-yielding soils. Thus, for the cultivation of switchgrass for nine years, the content of organic carbon in the soil increased from 1.87 to 2.40%, and for the cultivation of giant miscanthus for six years from 1.87 to 2.42%. Conclusions. Laying plantations of perennial cereal bioenergy plants on low-yielding and erosion-prone lands helps to restore their fertility and provides a sustainable supply of high quality feedstock for the production of biofuels.

scholarly journals Effect of Restorative Measures of Fertility on Eroded Soils of Mountain Shirvan on the Winter Barley Performance

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (11) ◽  
pp. 93-98
Keyword(s):  
Soil Fertility ◽  
Crop Yield ◽  
Winter Barley ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Inorganic Fertilizers

Due to the complexity of the relief of Mountain Shirvan, the dominant gray-brown soils, subject to varying degrees of erosion, have lost their fertility. To restore and maintain of these soil fertility, vermicompost and inorganic fertilizers were introduced under winter barley in various versions. It was revealed that the highest crop yield falls on the option of 6 tons of vermicompost per hectare. In this variant, the length of the ear of barley was 11.2 cm, the number of grains was 33, the weight of grains from 1 m2 was 183.6 g and the weight of 1000 grains was 44.7 g. 10–15% with the option of inorganic fertilizers. In this connection, the widespread use of vermicompost is considered expedient both from an economic and an ecological point of view.

K-MEANS CLUSTERING ALGORITHM BASED CLASSIFICATION OF SOIL FERTILITY IN NORTH WEST NIGERIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 780-787
Author(s):  
Ibrahim Hassan Hayatu ◽  
Abdullahi Mohammed ◽  
Barroon Ahmad Isma’eel ◽  
Sahabi Yusuf Ali
Keyword(s):  
Soil Fertility ◽  
Crop Yield ◽  
Clustering Algorithm ◽  
Soil Samples ◽  
North West ◽  
R Programming ◽  
Available Information ◽  
Northwest Region ◽  
The Relationship

Soil fertility determines a plant's development process that guarantees food sufficiency and the security of lives and properties through bumper harvests. The fertility of soil varies according to regions, thereby determining the type of crops to be planted. However, there is no repository or any source of information about the fertility of the soil in any region in Nigeria especially the Northwest of the country. The only available information is soil samples with their attributes which gives little or no information to the average farmer. This has affected crop yield in all the regions, more particularly the Northwest region, thus resulting in lower food production.  Therefore, this study is aimed at classifying soil data based on their fertility in the Northwest region of Nigeria using R programming. Data were obtained from the department of soil science from Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria. The data contain 400 soil samples containing 13 attributes. The relationship between soil attributes was observed based on the data. K-means clustering algorithm was employed in analyzing soil fertility clusters. Four clusters were identified with cluster 1 having the highest fertility, followed by 2 and the fertility decreases with an increasing number of clusters. The identification of the most fertile clusters will guide farmers on where best to concentrate on when planting their crops in order to improve productivity and crop yield.

scholarly journals Changes in quality parameters of vodka filtered through activated charcoal

2012 ◽  
Vol 30 (No. 5) ◽  
pp. 474-482 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Siříšťová ◽  
Š. Přinosilová ◽  
K. Riddellová ◽  
J. Hajšlová ◽  
K. Melzoch
Keyword(s):  
Production Technology ◽  
Sensory Analysis ◽  
Activated Charcoal ◽  
Quality Parameters ◽  
High Quality ◽  
Flow Rates ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
Filtration Device

The production technology of high-quality vodka used in Russia involves filtration through activated charcoal. To approach the quality of renowned Russian vodka, one prominent Czech spirit-producing company installed on its production premises a filtration device including a charcoal column, and launched test runs during which different filtration conditions were tested. Samples collected during the test runs were analysed by GC-FID and GC-MS with the aim to compare their composition; sensory analysis was an integral part of the evaluation. The results documented a positive effect of charcoal filtration on the quality of produced vodka, which was not reduced when higher flow rates were applied.  

scholarly journals Crop Yield and Soil Fertility Status of Long-Term Rice-Rice-Wheat Cropping Systems

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-50
Author(s):  
Nabin Rawal ◽  
Rajan Ghimire ◽  
Devraj Chalise
Keyword(s):  
Soil Fertility ◽  
Crop Yield ◽  
Management Practices ◽  
Crop Yields ◽  
Oryza Sativa L ◽  
Farmyard Manure ◽  
Wheat Yield ◽  
Nutrient Supply ◽  
Available Phosphorus

Balanced nutrient supply is important for the sustainable crop production. We evaluated the effects of nutrient management practices on soil properties and crop yields in rice (Oryza sativa L.) - rice - wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) system in a long-term experiment established at National Wheat Research Program (NWRP), Bhairahawa, Nepal. The experiment was designed as a randomized complete block experiment with nine treatments and three replications. Treatments were applied as: T1- no nutrients added, T2- N added; T3- N and P added; T4- N and K added; T5- NPK added at recommended rate for all crops. Similarly, T6- only N added in rice and NPK in wheat at recommended rate; T7- half N; T8- half NP of recommended rate for both crops; and T9- farmyard manure (FYM) @10 Mg ha-1 for all crops in rotation. Results of the study revealed that rice and wheat yields were significantly greater under FYM than all other treatments. Treatments that did not receive P (T2, T3, T7, T8) and K (T2, T4) had considerably low wheat yield than treatments that received NPK (T5) and FYM (T9). The FYM lowered soil pH and improved soil organic matter (SOM), total nitrogen (TN), available phosphorus (P), and exchangeable potassium (K) contents than other treatments. Management practices that ensure nutrient supply can increase crop yield and improve soil fertility status.Int. J. Appl. Sci. Biotechnol. Vol 5(1): 42-50

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