Tempramen Analysis In The novel Catatan Juang by Fiersa Besari (Ludwig Klages Personality)

Author(s):  
Faridatus soleha Faridatus

This study aims to describe the temperament of characters in the Fighting Notes novel by using Ludwig Klages's personality theory. The focus of this research is on the temperament of the characters contained in the Note Juang by Fiersa Besari. Tempramen is a trait that a person has in him when he will do something, Klages divides the temprament into two parts, namely sangraminis tempraments and pleghmatic tempraments. This study uses descriptive qualitative research methods which means a research method that does not use numbers or calculations, this qualitative approach is used with the aim of producing word form descriptions from research that has been observed, in addition this study uses library techniques to get data on research observed. Data analysis in this study used hermeutic analysis with several stages, namely reading objects, marking data found on objects, coding data and analyzing all data with Ludwig Klages's personality theory. The results of this research in the Notes Fighting can be concluded that there are sangunis and pleghmatis tempraments but are inclined to sangunis tempraments that are experienced by many Suar figures.

Author(s):  
Endang Noerhartati ◽  
Che Zalina Zulkifli ◽  
Pratiwi Dwi Karyati ◽  
Nugrahini Susantinah Wisnujati ◽  
Iva Evry Robiyansah ◽  
...  

The purpose of this research was to find a solution during the pandemic recovery covid-19 with the strengthening of alternative food entrepreneurship sorghum. The research method uses qualitative research methods in entrepreneurship, descriptive qualitative action research  with data collection techniques in the form of observation and documentation, after the data collected is then analyzed statistically descriptive. The results showed that sorghum can be used as a national food stock facing a crisis and pandemic covid-19, sorghum food stock in the form of grains, rice, flour, soft brand sorghum, and various processed sorghum. National sorghum food stock strategy includes strengthening clusters and production centers, silo utilization cooperation, socialization of various sorghum products, and strengthening Center of Sorghum Entrepreneur (CSE) and Sorghum Entrepreneurship Unit (SEU).


2021 ◽  
pp. 388-403
Author(s):  
M Amrin Siregar

This study concerned the diglossic situation in Rainbow Rowell’s Eleanor & Park, written in 2016. It aimed to describe the use of two different varieties of English in the novel, that is, H (high) variety and L (low) variety of the language. These varieties were found in terms of function, prestige, lexicon (vocabulary) and grammar used by some of the characters in the novel when speaking to each other. The results showed that, in terms of function, the recitation or reading of a poem by one of the characters was conducted in H (high) variety. The H (high) variety used was more prestigious. In terms of grammar, the H (high) variety was also used by a teacher when appreciating his female student who had just recited or read the poem. Some of the words or lexicons used by some of the other characters of the novel were in the form of L (low) varieties. The analysis was conducted through the qualitative research methods proposed by Creswell (2009: 4) who explained that this type of research method is a means for exploring and understanding the meaning individuals or groups ascribe to a social or human problem. Keywords: diglossic situation, high variety, low variety


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 243-264
Author(s):  
Sinta Yulis Pratiwi ◽  
Lailatul Usriyah

This research was conducted at Al-Baitul Amien Elementary School Jember which aims to answer the problem 1) How is the concept of prophetic education in shaping the character of students in Al-Baitul Amien Elementary School Jember? 2) How is the implementation of prophetic education in shaping the character of students in Al-Baitul Amien Jember Elementary School? 3) How is the evaluation of prophetic education in shaping the character of students at Al-Baitul Amien Elementary School Jember? The method used in this research is qualitative research methods. The approach used is a descriptive qualitative approach. The results of this study indicate: (1) The concept of prophetic education in shaping the character of students at Al-Baitul Amien Elementary School Jember, namely: the formation of a distinctive curriculum based on the historical values ??of the mosque, religious habituation programs, and the commemoration of Islamic holidays. (2) Implementation of prophetic education in shaping the character of students in Al-Baitul Amien Jember Elementary School, namely: Dhuha Prayers, Dhuhr and Asr Prayers in Congregation, Asmaul Husna Habits, Tahfidz Qur'an, Juz 30 Hafalan Program, Tartil Qur'an, Tilawati Qur'an (Qiro'ah), Friday charity, Islamic Studies, Team of action / affection, Learning the Koran, PAI Subjects, Learning Arabic, Student Liaison and Achievement Books, Commemoration of Islamic Holidays, Sholawat and Hadrah, Nasyid, and Da'i Little. (3) Evacuation of prophetic education in shaping the character of students at Al-Baitul Amien Jember Elementary School, namely: a connecting book for reports on the implementation of student sunnah prayers, compulsory prayer services, student morals at home, and also letters from parents to teachers and vice versa. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Sekolah Dasar Al-Baitul Amien Jember yang bertujuan untuk menjawab permasalahan, 1) Bagaimana konsep pendidikan profetik dalam membentuk karakter peserta didik di Sekolah Dasar Al-BaitulAmien Jember? 2) Bagaimana implementasi pendidikan profetik dalam membentuk karakter peserta didik di Sekolah Dasar Al-Baitul Amien Jember? 3) Bagaimana evaluasi pendidikan profetik dalam membentuk karakter peserta didik di Sekolah Dasar Al-Baitul Amien Jember? Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dan jenis penelitian lapangan (field research). Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Dan keabsahan datanya menggunakan triangulasi sumber dan teknik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan: (1) Konsep pendidikan profetik dalam membentuk karakter peserta didik di Sekolah Dasar Al-Baitul Amien Jember yaitu: Kurikulum dibuat berdasarkan nilai historis masjid, program pembiasaan keagamaan, dan peringatan hari besar Islam. (2) Implementasi pendidikan profetik dalam membentuk karakter peserta didik di Sekolah Dasar Al-Baitul Amien Jember yaitu: melalui kegiatan Sholat Dhuha, Sholat Dhuhur dan Ashar berjamaah, Pembiasaan Asmaul Husna, Tahfidz Qur’an, Program Hafalan Juz 30, Tartil Qur’an, Tilawati Qur’an (Qiro’ah), Jum’at beramal, Kajian Islami, Tim penindak/ afeksi, Pembelajaran Al-Qur’an, Mata pelajaran PAI, Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab, Buku Penghubung dan Prestasi Siswa, Peringatan Hari Besar Islam, Sholawat dan Hadrah, Nasyid, dan Da’i Cilik. (3) Evaluasi pendidikan profetik dalam membentuk karakter peserta didik di Sekolah Dasar Al-Baitul Amien Jember yaitu: buku penghubung laporan mengenai pelaksanaan ibadah sholat sunnah siswa, ibadah sholat wajib, akhlak siswa dirumah, dan juga lembar surat dari orang tua kepada guru maupun sebaliknya.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-20
Author(s):  
Deby Prana Sari ◽  
M. Syahrun Effendi

The purpose of this study was to describe the general conversational implicature, scale conversation implicature, and special conversation implicature in in the Sweet 20 film by Ody C. Harahap. The research method used is qualitative research methods. Data collection techniques used are documentation techniques and refer to techniques. Data analysis techniques by transcribing the entire contents of the film, marking implicature, interpreting, and making conclusions. Test the validity of the data with member checking and expert validity. From the results of the study, the dominant implicature used in the Sweet 20 film by Ody C. Harahap is a specific conversation implicator as much as 75%, followed by a general conversation implicator as much as 21.33%, and finally the scale implication as much as 3.79%. The specific implications of the conversation in the form of using the language of speakers tend to use special words that only the speaker can understand the meaning or purpose of the speech. The Sweet 20 film is personal and familial in delivering speeches by speakers. From the results of this study, what needs to be considered is that when writing films Indonesian language teachers should pay attention to the composition of the use of implicature types.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
nora eliza fitri

The purpose of this study was to describe: (1) the structure of the Sebening Syahadat novel by Diva Sinar Rembulan, (2) Moral problems contained in the shahada-cleared novel by Diva Sinar Rembulan, (3) background images of Sebening Syahadat novel by Diva Sinar Rembulan dan ( 4) the reader community's response to the Sebening Syahadat novel by Diva Sinar Rembulan. This study uses descriptive qualitative research method. i.e. data collected will form words in sentences that have more meaning than numbers or numbers intended to describe or examine what is a problem, analyze it, and add existing data.Based on the results of data analysis it can be concluded as follows: (1) the structure of the Sebening Syahadat novel by Sinar Rembulan Diva includes themes, characters and characterizations, backgrounds, points of view, and mandates, (2) moral problems contained in the Sebening Syahadat novel by Diva Sinar Rembulan this is the love of different religions, promiscuity, problems with parents, (3) the background behind the Sebening Syahadat novel by Diva Sinar Rembulan is the desire of the author to always wish for the best and to please others, and (4) Sebening Syahadat by Diva Sinar Rembulan which is generally stated as a Sebening Syahadat novel is an interesting novel, the novel truly inspires and gives many valuable lessons on how to find and help "Loving Because of God, use reading that is interesting to read.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 81-105
Author(s):  
Rifqi Chairul Umam

Zakah is one of the pillars of Islam that must be implemented, zakah is generally divided into 2, zakah maal and zakah fitrah. A mosque is a place for Muslims to perform worship both in congregation and individually. In Indonesia the mosque is also a place for collecting and distributing zakat funds. This study aims to identify the effectiveness of zakat distribution through mosques (case study of Darussalam Mosque, Kota Wisata, Cibubur). The research method used is descriptive qualitative research methods with primary and secondary data sources that will be obtained from interviews, viewing reports related to zakat, observations, and documentation to Amil in Masjid Darussalam, Kota Wisata, Cibubur. The results of the study show that all indicators, that is right on target, economic improvement, use of funds. with some notes that need to be considered, namely the ZakatPro program must be carried out carefully monitoring and coaching so that mustahik can be more productive, and provide solutions to each mustahik's business problems


2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
M. Firdaus

This research aims to describe Form and reason of use of Tamiang Malay Language swears word by Aceh Tamiang Comunity Akademy. Swear words are often used to pout other people or express resentment so that it feels far from national ethics and culture. the researcher used sociolinguistic studies to approach the phenomenon. The researcher attempts to associate the choice of variety and variations of swear words to find the form and the reasons of use swear word  at the student level. This research method uses descriptive qualitative research methods, this means, the researcher attempted to present data on the use of swear words to students using in-depth interviews and Focus Group Discussion.This study concludes that there are differences in form and reason of use of Tamiang Malay Language swear word by Aceh Tamiang Comunity Akademy.This research aims to describe Form and reason of use of Tamiang Malay Language swears word by Aceh Tamiang Comunity Akademy. Swear words are often used to pout other people or express resentment so that it feels far from national ethics and culture. the researcher used sociolinguistic studies to approach the phenomenon. The researcher attempts to associate the choice of variety and variations of swear words to find the form and the reasons of use swear word  at the student level. This research method uses descriptive qualitative research methods, this means, the researcher attempted to present data on the use of swear words to students using in-depth interviews and Focus Group Discussion.This study concludes that there are differences in form and reason of use of Tamiang Malay Language swear word by Aceh Tamiang Comunity Akademy.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 174
Author(s):  
Viandika Indah Septiyani ◽  
Suminto A. Sayuti

Novel Rahuvana Tattwa digunakan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengkaji teori intertekstual perspektif Julia Kristeva yang berupa oposisi. Terdapat dua pertentangan atau lebih yang disandingkan dalam teori oposisi. Pertentangan itu menyebabkan terjadinya perpecahan karena tidak dapat dipersatukan. Oposisi diungkap menggunakan teori intertekstualitas Julia Kristeva yang terdapat pada novel Rahuvana Tattwa karya Agus Sunyoto. Novel Rahuvana Tattwa merupakan salah satu pertentangan dari cerita Ramayana. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif, data dikumpulkan melalui baca catat, penelitian dilakukan dengan cara membaca secara keseluruhan kemudian mencatat data-data yang terdapat di dalam novel Rahuvana Tattwa karya Agus Sunyoto cetakan pertama tahun 2009. Instrumen penelitian pada metode penelitian kualitatif adalah peneliti sendiri yang bertugak untuk mengumpulkan data, menganalisis, kemudian menjabarkan. Ditemukan tiga oposisi pada novel Rahuvana Tattwa,  yaitu sesembahan dengan jumlah tujuh data, sistem kekerabatan empat data  dan peradaban 12 data dari kedua golongan.Kata kunci: intertekstual, oposisi, budaya, Rahuvana Tattwa, Julia KristevaABSTRACTRahuvana Tattwa is the novel used in this study to examine the intertextual theory of Julia Kristeva's perspective in the form of opposition. There are two or more contradictions that are juxtaposed in opposition theory. This contradiction causes division because it cannot be united. The opposition was expressed using Julia Kristeva's intertextuality theory contained in Agus Sunyoto's Rahuvana Tattwa novel. Rahuvana Tattwa's novel is one of the contradictions of the Ramayana story. The research method used is descriptive qualitative, data is collected through reading notes, research is done by reading as a whole and then recording the data contained in the novel Rahuvana Tattwa by Agus Sunyoto the first printing in 2009. The research instrument in qualitative research methods is the researcher himself which has a duty to collect data, analyze, and then describe. Found three oppositions in the novel Rahuvana Tattwa, namely offering seven data, kinship four data systems and 12 civilization data from both groups.


Author(s):  
Yayah Rukiah

This research is focused on the visual elements contained on Kusdono's Cirebon glass painting. The writer uses descriptive qualitative research methods to examine the visual elements, with the technique of collecting data from books and journals that relates to the research object. The purpose of this study is to examine and find the meaning of Cirebon glass paintings. The results of this research are Semar as the main figure in the clown who always do good, keep the truth and obey the tenet that closely related to Islam. Arabic calligraphy reinforces Semar's figure. On the Cirebon glass painting, there are many mega mendung ornaments and wadasan which are Cirebon batik motifs, as well as the colors used in the coastal colors due to the geographical location of Cirebon City near the beach.  


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 231
Author(s):  
Glandisepa Chahyanita Dargayana ◽  
Suhargo Tri H. ◽  
Siti Rukayah

Renovation will not succeed if the designer does not consider user attributes, so the results of the design will be changed according to the needs of user attributes. This happened in Koplakan Blora, which was more spacious and modern, but they complained about the lack of visitors after the renovation. This study aims to determine the characteristics of post-occupant users, interests, responses, and expectations of Koplakan users. Using descriptive qualitative research methods with instrument attributes (comfort, sociality, visibility, legibility) of the user, knowing the relationship between perceptions and user attributes, and knowing the comfortable space settings for the user. The results of the study are based on the required attributes, the user needs a large counter, the location of the sign that is easily visible to visitors, the size of a low counter barrier to be able to socialize with other traders, the shape of the building that is in accordance with the local culinary center


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