scholarly journals KONSENTRAT PROTEIN IKAN LELE DUMBO (Clarias Gariepenus) AFKIR DALAM KERUPUK MELARAT UNTUK MENCAPAI SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS

2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 106-113
Author(s):  
Sri Listyarini ◽  
Asriani Asriani ◽  
Joko Santoso

At present the world is required to realize sustainable development, as outlined in the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). SDGs are 17 goals determined by the United Nations as a world development agenda for the benefit of humans and planet earth and are expected to be achieved in 2030. The first three SDGs are: first (poverty), second (hunger), and third (healthy and prosperous life). To achieve the 3 first goals of SDGs, a study on the production of fish protein concentrate (KPI) made from dumbo rejected catfish was conducted, and added the KPI catfish rejected concentrate to improve the quality of destitute crackers. The results of the study were: (1) the best KPI was made by extraction using 75% isopropyl alcohol (IPA) solvent, with 4 repetitions, the highest protein content was 78,71%, the lowest fat content was 0,69%, and the organoleptic value highest (4,37); and (2) the best destitute crackers are crackers with the addition of 10% KPI with quality: 12,41% protein content, 28,5% florality, organoleptic value crispy texture, very weak savory taste, bright cream cracker color. The addition of KPIs derived from dumbo reject catfish in destitute crackers is expected to be used to achieve the objectives of the first SDGs up to the third, but further research is needed in the production scale with an analysis focus on economic aspects.   Saat ini dunia dituntut untuk mewujudkan pembangunan berkelanjutan, yang dituangkan dalam Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). SDGs merupakan 17 tujuan yang ditentukan oleh PBB sebagai agenda dunia pembangunan untuk kemaslahatan manusia dan planet bumi dan diharapkan dapat dicapai pada tahun 2030. Tiga tujuan pertama SDGs adalah: pertama (kemiskinan), kedua (kelaparan), dan ketiga (Kehidupan sehat dan sejahtera). Untuk mecapai 3 tujuan SDGs ini dilakukan penelitian pembuatan konsentrat protein ikan (KPI) berbahan baku ikan lele dumbo afkir, dan menambahkan KPI lele dumbo afkir untuk meningkatkan kualitas kerupuk melarat. Hasil penelitian adalah: (1) KPI terbaik dibuat dengan ekstraksi menggunakan pelarut isopropil alkohol (IPA) konsentrasi 75%, dengan 4 kali pengulangan, memiliki kadar protein yang paling tinggi 78,71 %, kadar lemak terendah 0,69%, dan nilai organoleptik tertinggi (4,37); dan (2) Kerupuk melarat terbaik adalah kerupuk dengan penambahan KPI 10% dengan kualitas: kadar protein 12,41%, tingkat kemekaran 28,5%, nilai organoleptik tekstur renyah, rasa gurih sangat lemah, warna kerupuk krem keputihan cemerlang. Penambahan KPI yang berasal dari lele dumbo afkir pada kerupuk melarat diharapkan dapat digunakan untuk mencapai tujuan SDGs pertama sampai dengan ketiga, namun diperlukan penelitian lebih lanjut dalam skala produksi dengan fokus analisis pada aspek ekonomi.

2020 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
José Miguel Rodríguez-Antón

No one has the slightest doubt about the enormous potential that the African continent has as a tourist destination. The diversity of cultures, the great biodiversity that it possesses, the multiple artistic manifestations that it offers and the beauty of the seas that surround it are key pieces in continuing to promote its capacity as a tourist attraction, which is approximately 60 million tourists per year who generate seven percent of exports and employment. However, in order for Africa to take off, it is necessary that a number of conditions related to security, health, education, eradication of poverty, reduction of inequalities, peace and justice and quality of its waters, among others, are intimately related to the Sustainable Development Goals defined in the 2030 Agenda. In this context, we maintain that the implementation of the Circular Economy in Africa will be a key tool in this process of improving the sustainability of this continent in its three aspects, economic, social and environmental, and raising its level of tourism competitiveness.


Social Change ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 49 (2) ◽  
pp. 293-309
Author(s):  
Senkosi Moses Balyejjusa

Sustainable development has become a mantra in politics, academia and development policy and practice. Indeed, many policy and practice strategies, such as the sustainable development goals, have been devised in order to achieve sustainable development. Although the contents and items in these agendas are human needs, the use of ‘human needs’ language is less emphasised/explicitly spelt out. In fact, the language of human needs is almost absent. In this article, I argue that the adoption of the human needs language will strengthen sustainable development practice, efforts and agenda. This is because, unlike other aspirations, human needs by nature are universal. Secondly, human needs are limited in number compared to wants, desires, goals and capabilities. This nature of human needs makes the human needs language effective in promoting the sustainable development agenda and efforts, thus, adequately meeting the needs of the current and future generations.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 0326-0332
Author(s):  
Yohani Dominik dos Figueiredo ◽  
Márcia Aparecida Prim ◽  
Gertrudes Aparecida Dandolini

Social innovation and sustainable development are topics of research interest for political leaders and civil society players, as well as for scholars from different disciplinary fields. They are presented as an effective, efficient, and sustainable solution to social problems generated by the present. In this sense, this research aims to identify characteristics of social innovation that are associated with sustainable development, from a narrative review of the literature. As a result, it was possible to identify characteristics such as improving quality of life and well-being, social change, innovative nature, among others, which are directly linked to the constructs of sustainable development. Special attention should be paid to the Sustainable Development Goals, which go hand in hand with social innovation actions as a way to reverse the situation of environmental degradation and social indigence.


Author(s):  
Alif Khuwarazmi Maulana Julendra ◽  
Silvi Sri Mulyani ◽  
Arfi Mulyasa Insani

The SDGs outline 17 goals that are part of the sustainable development agenda. One of the efforts that can be made to alleviate poverty around the world is by utilizing "endowment funds". In Indonesia, financing innovation to alleviate poverty can be done through cash waqf. However, the facts on the ground show that the huge potential for cash waqf cannot be optimally absorbed. Therefore, this study aims to explore and test empirically the extent to which the Indonesian people intend to optimize the potential of cash waqf in an effort to support financing and achieve the goal of poverty alleviation in Indonesia. This is done by identifying the factors that influence the intention of the Indonesian people to distribute cash waqf and correlating this with the influence of public knowledge about waqf, especially the cash waqf itself. The method used in this study is a quantitative method by collecting primary data from as many as 316 Muslim respondents throughout Indonesia. The questionnaire used is the adoption of Theory Planned Behavior (TPB) with the addition of several variables that affect intention. This approach is used to determine the community's intention to distribute cash waqf. The results of the study indicate the consideration of Indonesian Muslim knowledge in the influence of the intention to do cash waqf, and the results show that there is no significant influence between attitudes (attitudes towards) and people's intention to donate money.


ICCD ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 257-264
Author(s):  
Samsinar Samsinar ◽  
Denada Faraswacyen L. Gaol

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) covers 17 goals with 169 measurable achievements and deadlines determined by the United Nations in 2015 as the world development agenda for the benefits of human beings and the Earth. The joint development ambition is set to be done in 2030. For the community service discussed in this article, the team focuses on the 4th goal, namely quality education. The goal ensures the quality of inclusive and equitable education, and promotes a lifetime learning opportunities for all. The practical objectives of such education include direct goals by children, teachers, parents, and the community. Such education means providing equal and fair opportunities for all disregarding their backgrounds, circumstances, economic abilities, etc., which are considered as obstacles to obtain education. The development of Information Communication Technology (ICT) has touched many fields in everyday life and is no exception for persons with disabilities. For persons with disabilities, ICT devices are widely used to support and ease the process of completing tasks and encourage creativity. The ICT training for educators and caregivers is an educational process aiming to provide sufficient understanding on the use of ICT device systems as supporting systems for completing daily tasks thus increasing productivity.


2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (36) ◽  
pp. 365-375 ◽  
Author(s):  
Viviane H. França ◽  
Ulisses E. C. Confalonieri

Abstract Health is part of the Sustainable Development Agenda adopted by the United Nations and local communities have an important role in the definition of their own development needs and in the discussion of the post-2015 Sustainable Development Goals. A field survey using a validated questionnaire was applied to 336 extremely poor households in a Brazilian municipality. The survey was a cross-sectional and observational study and included interviews with healthcare professionals and social workers. Drug/alcohol abuse was pointed as the major problem to obtain improvements in quality of life. The prevalence of disability was 14%. A reduction in rates of deaths caused by crimes and prevention of disabilities should be included as health targets under the SDGs.


2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-59 ◽  
Author(s):  
Musfiqa Ashraf ◽  
Lokiat Ullah ◽  
Muqsuda Ashraf Shuvro ◽  
Umme Salma

Introduction: The Sustainable Development Goals 2030, titled “Transforming Our World: The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development” with 17 goals and 169 targets (including 43 means of implementation) were adopted at the United Nations in September 2015. The Seventh Five Year Plan of Bangladesh (SFYP), “Accelerating Growth, Empowering Every Citizen” for the years 2016-2020, produced by General Economics Division, Planning Commission, can be regarded as the blue print for the early critical phase of Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) implementation. Materials & Methods: This Review Article was prepared based on updated International Newsletter, Journal and Data from Bangladesh Government Planning Commission. Discussion: Challenges of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and 7th Plan include resource mobilization, tapping population momentum, managing unplanned urbanization, natural disasters and climate change, utilization of resources, skill development and quality education, improving competitiveness, governance, taming inequality and regional disparity. Bangladesh prepared its own post-2015 Development Agenda and contributed to the international discourse through UN. Conclusion: The General Economics Division (GED) of the Planning Commission, based on a consultative process initiated in 2013, goals and targets were developed in the context of Bangladesh. Through this process, 11 goals along with 58 targets with corresponding 241 measurable indicators were proposed. Civil society in Bangladesh also produced what is described as “a people-centred, equitable, inclusive, and sustainable Post-2015 Development Agenda.” It came up with 13 Goals,50 Targets and 199 Indicators. Medicine Today 2019 Vol.31(1): 46-59


Author(s):  
Katarzyna Malgorzata Miszczyńska

Public health, affecting the operations of the entity and its environment, plays an important role in the concept of sustainable development. Health condition affects the quality of life of the individual thus the condition of the economy. Taking into consideration the complex relationship of public health and the concept of Sustainable Development Goals, the analysis seems to be fully justified. The aim of the analysis is to determine challenges and opportunities of the sustainability of selected United Nations Member States healthcare sectors. Particular emphasis in the analysis was placed on the situation of the Polish sector against the background of the analyzed countries. The analysis was based on the Sustainable Development Goals and was carried out using one of the MCDA method.


2020 ◽  
Vol 267 ◽  
pp. 122147 ◽  
Author(s):  
George Philippidis ◽  
Lindsay Shutes ◽  
Robert M’Barek ◽  
Tévécia Ronzon ◽  
Andrzej Tabeau ◽  
...  

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