scholarly journals Use of Artificial Intelligence to Improve the Quality Control of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ya-qi Song ◽  
Xin-li Mao ◽  
Xian-bin Zhou ◽  
Sai-qin He ◽  
Ya-hong Chen ◽  
...  

With the rapid development of science and technology, artificial intelligence (AI) systems are becoming ubiquitous, and their utility in gastroenteroscopy is beginning to be recognized. Digestive endoscopy is a conventional and reliable method of examining and diagnosing digestive tract diseases. However, with the increase in the number and types of endoscopy, problems such as a lack of skilled endoscopists and difference in the professional skill of doctors with different degrees of experience have become increasingly apparent. Most studies thus far have focused on using computers to detect and diagnose lesions, but improving the quality of endoscopic examination process itself is the basis for improving the detection rate and correctly diagnosing diseases. In the present study, we mainly reviewed the role of AI in monitoring systems, mainly through the endoscopic examination time, reducing the blind spot rate, improving the success rate for detecting high-risk lesions, evaluating intestinal preparation, increasing the detection rate of polyps, automatically collecting maps and writing reports. AI can even perform quality control evaluations for endoscopists, improve the detection rate of endoscopic lesions and reduce the burden on endoscopists.

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (6) ◽  
pp. 76-91
Author(s):  
E. D. Solozhentsev

The scientific problem of economics “Managing the quality of human life” is formulated on the basis of artificial intelligence, algebra of logic and logical-probabilistic calculus. Managing the quality of human life is represented by managing the processes of his treatment, training and decision making. Events in these processes and the corresponding logical variables relate to the behavior of a person, other persons and infrastructure. The processes of the quality of human life are modeled, analyzed and managed with the participation of the person himself. Scenarios and structural, logical and probabilistic models of managing the quality of human life are given. Special software for quality management is described. The relationship of human quality of life and the digital economy is examined. We consider the role of public opinion in the management of the “bottom” based on the synthesis of many studies on the management of the economics and the state. The bottom management is also feedback from the top management.


2021 ◽  
Vol 233 ◽  
pp. 02029
Author(s):  
Xindi Zhang

Economic development has not only led to the steady development of the gross national economy, but also provided a fundamental guarantee for the life of the residents at this stage. However, with the rapid development of economy, people’s attention to hidden safety problems has gradually shifted from big problems to “small details” of food safety. At the same time, in order to reduce the health problems of consumers in the process of eating products, we should start from the source of food, and use microbial technology in the current food safety testing, so as to fundamentally improve the quality of food safety. At present, PCR, impedance, ATP bioluminescence, lamp and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay are widely used. In this paper, the role of microbial detection technology was described, and the application of microbial detection technology in food safety detection was analyzed in depth, hoping to provide a reference for ensuring food safety through the promotion of microbial detection technology.


1992 ◽  
Vol 150 ◽  
pp. 19-20
Author(s):  
Sheo S. Prasad ◽  
Pradip Gangopadhaya

Libraries of reactions used in astrochemistry modeling have seen an explosive increase in size in recent years. Their quality control by manual effort is almost impossible. Expert systems with artificial intelligence are now needed to ensure the quality of large scale astrochemistry libraries.


2014 ◽  
Vol 687-691 ◽  
pp. 1202-1205
Author(s):  
Ying Xu

With the rapid development of society and computer technology, the combination of mathematics with computer technology is playing an increasingly important role in each field of society. In this paper, we mainly discusses the important role of MATLAB software in mathematical modeling, so as to raise the understanding of MATLAB and the efficiency of mathematical modeling with MATLAB software, and then improve the ability to solve practical problems. This paper explains the general process of mathematical modeling, studies the function and characteristic of MATLAB and its application in mathematical modeling. There are analysis of the key technologies and solutions required in the development process. Practice has proved that the MATLAB mathematical modeling can be used to improve the efficiency and quality of mathematical modeling, enriching the ways and means of mathematical modeling, and has great effect on the teaching of mathematical modeling course.


2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 133-143
Author(s):  
Danica Stankovic ◽  
Aleksandra Cvetanovic ◽  
Aleksandra Rancic ◽  
Vojislav Nikolic ◽  
Bojan Stankovic

Architecture and its natural environment have always been inextricably intertwined throughout the centuries-old history of civil engineering development. Nowadays, when rapid development and accelerated technological innovations take place and the planet becomes everyday endangered as the result of human activities, nature is a main theme and support, in the focus of architectural creation more than ever. Biophilia in architecture represents an innovational method of architectural designing, in which the accent is on the role of nature in the quality of living and working in built areas. An architecture created based on this principle represents the architecture of the future. This architecture is imagined and created as a healthy and productive environment for a modern man, both in terms of indoor space and in the planning of local communities as active and sociable neighborhoods. By using an analytical descriptive methodology and research references, this paper focuses on contemporary experiences and analyzes selected case studies, in order to establish the elements of a possible model for architectural practice in Serbia.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bojana Turic ◽  
Xiaorong Sun ◽  
Jian Wang ◽  
Baochang Pang

In the last few years internet-based technologies played an important role in reinventing various medical procedures and facilitating quick access to medical services and care, particularly in the remote areas of China. The use of artificial intelligence and cloud computing in clinical laboratory setting for slide analysis contributed to standardized cytology and pathology diagnosis but more importantly slide analysis with artificial intelligence has a huge potential to compensate for a country wide lack of pathologists and systematic quality control. While well-established automated slide scanning is already in use, we added intelligent algorithms located in a secure cloud for the better slide readings, and mobile phone microscopes to capture those regions of Hubei province where laboratory infrastructure is supported by high-speed internet and 5G networks. These technological advances allowed us to bring an important pathology expertise across the large areas of China.


2022 ◽  
Vol 27 ◽  
pp. 194-206
Author(s):  
Aikaterini Doulou ◽  
Athanasios Drigas

In recent years, there has been an increase in the incidence of ADHD in children and adolescents. Many learning and behavioral problems are associated with this disorder due to difficulties in cognitive and metacognitive functions. Only when individuals improve these functions will they be able to integrate in the social environment. Skills such as self-awareness, self-regulation, and self-control can help children with ADHD develop their emotional intelligence to control their cognitive deficits and adapt to diverse areas. With the rapid development of science, several medical and behavioral methods have been proposed to treat ADHD, which have contributed significantly to the control of symptoms. However, medication is considered as a first-choice treatment to reduce the symptoms. The present study investigates the comorbidity of ADHD with other mental and developmental disorders as also the role and effectiveness of drug intervention in order to improve the quality of life of these children.


2022 ◽  
pp. 177-201
Author(s):  
Parag Shukla ◽  
Sofia Devi Shamurailatpam

In this chapter, the authors have conceptualized a hypothetical comprehensive model of AI, CRM, and quality of services by banks given the underlying pull and push factors that determine the extent of AI adoption by the banks. This chapter shall also serve as a primer to demonstrate the effects of use of artificial intelligence in the Indian banks and is also aimed to encapsulate the restraining and facilitating forces that drive adoption of AI. This chapter examines the blooming development of artificial intelligence and its significance in the operational efficiency in terms of management of issues related to customers while accessing different products and services offered by banks. In other words, the use of artificial intelligence technologies can dramatically improve banks' ability to achieve four key outcomes: higher profits, at-scale personalization, rapid innovation cycles, strategic customer relationship management (CRM), and distinctive omni-channel experiences. The role of artificial intelligence (AI) is significant in the banking industry for operational efficiency.


2020 ◽  
Vol 305 ◽  
pp. 139-146
Author(s):  
Yuh Wen Chen ◽  
Sheng Chieh Wang ◽  
Pin Chuan Yao ◽  
Wen Tsung Lin ◽  
Aisyah Larasati ◽  
...  

The surface treatment conditions of a plastic surface are related to the quality of finished products. Usually, more than 20 causes dominate the success of electroplating for acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS). Thus, the quality control is very complicated and challenging. Even nowadays, most of the production quality still relies on the operator's experience and intuition. This research takes a company of water hardware in Taiwan as the research object. We propose a revolutionary concept of quality management, combining artificial intelligence and surface treatment process altogether. We set up a parameter monitoring system during production to predict the quality of ABS metallization using neural network models such as artificial intelligence forms the basis of the intelligent manufacturing system. It can be used as a quality control tool to improve quality yield and industrial competitiveness. Totally 13 operational parameters (causes) and one quality parameter (consequence) of the electroplating tanks were collected from time to time to build the NN models. Interestingly, we finally find the fuzzy NN model performs better than the precise NN model. We conclude this is resulting from the limitation and vagueness of data.


2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Haiming Ma

<p>At present, China's construction industry is being launched along with the rapid development of urbanization, the building in functionality are becoming more complex, a growing number of high-rise buildings. Tall template in today’s construction work has been widely recognized and applied. High quality construction template has a very large impact on the overall quality and safety of the project, so the quality of the construction of up to template control. In this paper, building construction quality control measures were analyzed to provide a reference for the industry.</p>


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