scholarly journals Microwave Assisted Surfactant-Thermal Synthesis of Metal-Organic Framework Materials

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (13) ◽  
pp. 4563
Author(s):  
Cory Forsyth ◽  
Tyler Taras ◽  
Adam Johnson ◽  
Jessica Zagari ◽  
Crystal Collado ◽  
...  

This research explores the application of surfactants as green solvents for the rapid microwave synthesis of metal-organic framework (MOF) materials. Lead, copper, and iron metal-organic framework materials were synthesized using surfactant-thermal microwave synthesis. The MOF materials were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction, infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and thermogravimetric analysis. With the exception of the iron MOF, which was expected to be amorphous, the MOF materials are crystalline, though generally exhibiting smaller crystals than those achieved with traditional solvothermal synthesis. This green synthetic method reduced synthesis time and reduced the use of traditional organic solvents as the reaction media.

2017 ◽  
Vol 126 (1C) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
Tran Vinh Thien

<p>In the present paper, a comparative study on the synthesis of metal organic framework-199 by microwave and solvolthermal method was demonstrated.<strong> </strong>The obtained materials were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), nitrogen adsorption/desorption isotherms and thermal gravity (TG). The microwave synthesis of MOF-199 has been compared to its conventional hydrothermal synthesis. It is found that by using microwave synthesis MOF-199 can be obtained in a much shorter synthesis time with improved yield and textural properties. It is supposed that the microwave energy emitted fast and uniformly, creating nuclei through the solution which quickly grew to crystals and both the nucleation and crystallization steps were accelerated. These make the microwave synthesis advantages over solvolthermal synthesis.<strong></strong></p>


Author(s):  
Trang Thị Thu Nguyễn ◽  
Ý Thị Đặng ◽  
Linh Hồ Thùy Nguyễn ◽  
Hạnh Thị Kiều Tạ ◽  
Thắng Bách Phan ◽  
...  

Highly porous and biocompatible nano metal-organic framework materials (NMOF) are increasingly being applied in biomedical fields, especially as pharmaceutical adsorbent materials. Curcumin, found in turmeric, is a widely common herb in Eastern which has recently used in many applications in supporting cancer treatment. In the synthesis of MOF materials, the use of surfactants allows to control the morphology, the process of crystal formation and development and particle size of the material. In this research, MIL-100 (Fe) nanomaterials were successfully synthesized at room temperature in the presence of polyvinylpyrrolidone surfactant (PVP) to control the nanoparticle size about 50 nm in size. The synthesized MOF structure and properties were analyzed by using characterization techniques, including powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD), fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR), thermal gravimetric analyses (TGA) and nitrogen isothermal adsorption-desorption at 77 K. The characterization results showed that MIL-100 (Fe) nanomaterials have high crystallinity, large surface area, and highly thermal stability. However, its particle size is very small, only about 50 nm. Curcumin adsorption studies exhibited that this material had the ability to adsorb curcumin with an adsorption capacity up to 64.36 mg g-1. Kinetic and mechanism studies revealed that curcumin adsorption followed the pseudo-second model. In addition, thermodynamic studies proved that this was a spontaneous and exothermic adsorption process.


2008 ◽  
Vol 73 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-31
Author(s):  
Dayu Wu ◽  
Genhua Wu ◽  
Wei Huang ◽  
Zhuqing Wang

The compound [Cd(4,4'-bpy)2(H2O)2](ClO4)2·(L)2 was obtained by the reaction of Cd(ClO4)2, bis(1-pyrazinylethylidene)hydrazine (L) and 4,4'-bipyridine in aqueous MeOH. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction has revealed its two-dimensional metal-organic framework. The 2-D layers superpose on each other, giving a channel structure. The square planar grids consist of two pairs of shared edges with Cd(II) ion and a 4,4'-bipyridine molecule each vertex and side, respectively. The square cavity has a dimension of 11.817 × 11.781 Å. Two guest molecules of bis(1-pyrazinylethylidene)hydrazine are clathrated in every hydrophobic host cavity, being further stabilized by π-π stacking and hydrogen bonding. The results suggest that the hydrazine molecules present in the network serve as structure-directing templates in the formation of crystal structures.


2017 ◽  
Vol 46 (47) ◽  
pp. 16381-16386 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chengliang Xiao ◽  
Mark A. Silver ◽  
Shuao Wang

137Cs, 90Sr, 238U, 79Se, and 99Tc sequestrations from aqueous solution by metal–organic framework materials are summarized in this Frontier article.


Langmuir ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 25 (6) ◽  
pp. 3618-3626 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stuart R. Miller ◽  
Paul A. Wright ◽  
Thomas Devic ◽  
Christian Serre ◽  
Gérard Férey ◽  
...  

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