scholarly journals Industry 4.0 and Proactive Works Council Members

Data ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Mari Božič ◽  
Annmarie Gorenc Zoran ◽  
Matej Jevšček

Background: Integrating Industry 4.0 technologies in organizations affects employees’ workplaces and working conditions. Works Council members play an essential role in this because as intermediaries of information between employees and management, they increase mutual trust and help introduce changes in the work environment. This article discusses the Works Council members’ autopoietic endowments that are necessary for their proactive activity, which we discuss as building blocks for creating constructive relationships with management and quality energy in an organization. As such, we were interested in examining whether the autopoietic endowments of Works Council members influenced the type of relationship with the Works Council and management, and whether this relationship affected Works Council members’ organizational energy. Methods: A questionnaire was developed, piloted and distributed to Works Council Members, and 220 completed questionnaires were returned. Results: We found that the higher the level of self-awareness, the better the relationship between Works Council members and management. Moreover, poor energy represented poor relationships, and poor relationships signified a higher degree of resigned inertia and corrosive energy. Conclusions: Our research provides managements with insights into the relationship between employees and management, and the quality of their organizational energy.

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 3-10
Author(s):  
Nguyen Duc Son

Nowadays, globalization has given birth to various forms of non-traditional education. These forms of education are transcending borders and traversing boundaries of space and time. The evolution of information technology in the context of Industry 4.0 has transformed education rapidly and, at the same time, resulted in new problems. This paper discusses the role, the importance and the relationship between lecturers (in universities) and e-lecturers (in the virtual reality environment) when implementing cross-border education. In addition, the article also mentions the changes of universities, lecturers, curriculums and teaching methods when deploying distance e-learning programs in Industry 4.0. The article uses conceptual model, diagrams and interdisciplinary methods such as education, culture, science and technology to investigate e-lecturers’ concept and provide solutions for improving the capacity of lecturers and the quality of teaching cross-border training programs in universities.


2019 ◽  
pp. 243-255
Author(s):  
Zdzisław Aleksander

When looking at the relationship between substantive education and the pedagogical background of a teacher (foreign language teacher included) there has been an eternal disagreement both in the academia, as well as among prospective employers. The most essential controversy pertains to the degree of expertise a teacher should possess in the field they teach versus how much psycho-pedagogical and educational knowledge they should have and the mutual relationship of the two. Another area of dispute and debate within the teachers’ education specialism seems to occur between two parties: proponents of theoretical research and the narrow circle of practical education advocates. The empirical annex, which points to the level of vocational preparation of a language teacher, focuses on the choice of didactic activities, the quality of their execution, and the working conditions which are under a teacher’s control.


2020 ◽  
pp. 69-74
Author(s):  
Yunna Liu, Hao Wang

This research chooses the talents of the new era as the research object and the sense of fulfillment, happiness and security as the foothold. Through the research on the sense of fulfillment, happiness and security of the talents in the new era, the paper demonstrates talents how to make a good career planning and development, so as to improve the quantity and quality of employment. After consideration of the relationship between the sense of fulfillment, happiness, and security of talents, the paper illustrates talents should cognize the overall status of career development, increase self-awareness of values, interest and skills, know the occupation choices and understand the industry in New Era.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 123-134
Author(s):  
Ana Kadarningsih ◽  
Vicky Oktavia ◽  
Amjad Ali

Employee performance is a measure of the quality of human resources in a company, because employee performance is one important factor for the achievement of a company's goals. Employee performance can be influenced by several factors, such as training, work environment and organizational citizenship behavior (OCB). The purpose of this research is to determine the influence of training and work environment to employee’s performance with Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) as the intervening. This research was conducted at the Semarang City Education Department by taking a sample of 115 respondents registered as active officials of the Semarang City Education Department. Data collection method is done through a questionnaire. Data analysis uses path analysis. The results of the study concluded that there is an influence of training and work environment on OCB, the influence of OCB on employee performance and OCB is able to mediate the relationship between training and work environment on employee performance.


Author(s):  
Nuri Mohamad M. Otman

This study presents a review of the Quality of Higher Education through the incidence of learning styles. The quality is important l element the private sector, as well as for the public sector since it evaluates services, supply and working conditions, and the relationship with the environment where they carry out their activities. Therefore, higher education organizations cannot be exempt from the importance of quality. However, there are several factors that affect the quality of education, being one of the most important learning styles. Generally, from this background, the main objective of this study to define the role and quality concepts of higher education the analysis of the key aspects of quality assurance and its relationship with student learning styles, by briefly reviewing the literature in this regard that allows for defining this relationship and its importance. The results showed through these studies that there is no single style of learning, and that this must be flexible within the classroom to improve the educational experience of students, but that this cannot lead to the choice of a single style considered as suitable.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Christian Bjurman ◽  
Samra Mangafic ◽  
Martin J. Holzmann

Background: A high staff turn-over and crowding are common problems in emergency departments (EDs). These problems coexist with a gradual decrease in hospital beds per capita. Many emergency physicians report burnout and plan to resign. Therefore, mostly inexperienced physicians, early in their career, are responsible for front-line emergency care.Methods: Literature review and analysis of work environment in EDs. Based on this, structural and individual measures were proposed in order to optimize the work environment for physicians.Results: Working conditions in the ED could be improved through modified back-up, checklists/algorithms, increased number of hospital beds, and optimal use of available beds, and a revision of the current shift organization.Conclusions: We hope that this analysis will prompt a debate that may lead to improvements in work satisfaction, resource utilization and quality of care.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarika Joshi

Housekeeping is a very physically demanding job that includes many tasks. Evaluating the housekeeping services, one finds that many of the tasks are repetitive in nature such as bed making, buffing, and vacuuming, emptying garbage, tidying, dusting and cleaning floors. Housekeeping room attendants are required to carry or move tons of trash and used linen every day and it is easy to see that many of the injury types are directly related to the tasks performed in housekeeping operations. Ergonomics is the practice of designing equipment and works tasks to suit to the capability of the worker. It would definitely reduce the risk of musculo-skeletal disorders to the housekeeping staff. The primary goal of this research work was to study, the awareness about the Ergonomics in the current hotels and its direct relationship with the efficiency of the housekeeping staff. The study was carried out on the basis of evaluating the awareness, the application and the effects of Ergonomics in the housekeeping department. The overall conclusion of presented studies is that housekeeping job consists of tasks which may easily lead to muscular injuries which effect on the efficiency of the housekeeping staff. The hotels can make combine efforts to consider ergonomics principles in their work environment to suit the working conditions of the housekeeping staff.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Garda Yaumil Akhir ◽  
Etty Murwaningsari

In this Industry 4.0 era, ICT things grows so rapidly. The use of technology in daily work is a common thing. Thus, no exception, in the field of government. This extensive utilization of ICT then requires every civil servant to have sufficient knowledge in ICT. This study aimed to determine the effect of ICT Literation in moderating treasurer’s competence and implementation of acrual based accounting system for determining the quality of financial report in Ministry of Finance. The method used in this study is literature study method, documents study, and questionnaire. We found that in general, ICT Literation is moderating the relationship between treasurer’s, implementation of acrual based accounting system and financial report’s quality. Furthermore, in partial analysis, we found that ICT Literation affect treasurer’s competence in postive and significant ways, but for implementation of acrual based accounting system the effect is not significant. Keywords: Acrual Based Accounting System, Financial Report’s Quality, Human Resource’s Competence, ICT Literation.


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