scholarly journals Parameter Identification of Fractional-Order Discrete Chaotic Systems

Entropy ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuexi Peng ◽  
Kehui Sun ◽  
Shaobo He ◽  
Dong Peng
Keyword(s):  
Parameter Identification ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Chaotic System ◽  
Chaos Synchronization ◽  
Chaotic Systems ◽  
Random Noise ◽  
Hidden Attractors ◽  
Noise Interference ◽  
Efficient Performance ◽  
Two Samples

Research on fractional-order discrete chaotic systems has grown in recent years, and chaos synchronization of such systems is a new topic. To address the deficiencies of the extant chaos synchronization methods for fractional-order discrete chaotic systems, we proposed an improved particle swarm optimization algorithm for the parameter identification. Numerical simulations are carried out for the Hénon map, the Cat map, and their fractional-order form, as well as the fractional-order standard iterated map with hidden attractors. The problem of choosing the most appropriate sample size is discussed, and the parameter identification with noise interference is also considered. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm has the best performance among the six existing algorithms and that it is effective even with random noise interference. In addition, using two samples offers the most efficient performance for the fractional-order discrete chaotic system, while the integer-order discrete chaotic system only needs one sample.

Bursting, Dynamics, and Circuit Implementation of a New Fractional-Order Chaotic System With Coexisting Hidden Attractors

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Meng Jiao Wang ◽  
Xiao Han Liao ◽  
Yong Deng ◽  
Zhi Jun Li ◽  
Yi Ceng Zeng ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Simulation ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Chaotic System ◽  
Chaotic Systems ◽  
Equilibrium Points ◽  
Neuroendocrine Cells ◽  
Order System ◽  
Hidden Attractors ◽  
Main Mode ◽  
Circuit Realization

Systems with hidden attractors have been the hot research topic of recent years because of their striking features. Fractional-order systems with hidden attractors are newly introduced and barely investigated. In this paper, a new 4D fractional-order chaotic system with hidden attractors is proposed. The abundant and complex hidden dynamical behaviors are studied by nonlinear theory, numerical simulation, and circuit realization. As the main mode of electrical behavior in many neuroendocrine cells, bursting oscillations (BOs) exist in this system. This complicated phenomenon is seldom found in the chaotic systems, especially in the fractional-order chaotic systems without equilibrium points. With the view of practical application, the spectral entropy (SE) algorithm is chosen to estimate the complexity of this fractional-order system for selecting more appropriate parameters. Interestingly, there is a state variable correlated with offset boosting that can adjust the amplitude of the variable conveniently. In addition, the circuit of this fractional-order chaotic system is designed and verified by analog as well as hardware circuit. All the results are very consistent with those of numerical simulation.

Synchronization of Incommensurate Fractional-Order Chaotic System Using Adaptive Control

2014 ◽  
Vol 602-605 ◽  
pp. 946-949
Author(s):  
Jing Fang ◽  
Ruo Xun Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Adaptive Control ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Chaotic System ◽  
Lyapunov Stability ◽  
Differential Inequality ◽  
Chaos Synchronization ◽  
Chaotic Systems ◽  
Lyapunov Stability Theory ◽  
Adaptive Feedback ◽  
Simulation Results

This paper investigates the synchronization of incommensurate fractional-order chaotic systems, and proposes a modified adaptive-feedback controller for fractional-order chaos synchronization based on Lyapunov stability theory, fractional order differential inequality and adaptive control theory. This synchronization approach that is simple, global and theoretically rigorous enables synchronization of fractional-order chaotic systems be achieved in a systematic way. Simulation results for a fractional-order chaotic system is provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.

scholarly journals Circuit Implementation Synchronization between Two Modified Fractional-Order Lorenz Chaotic Systems via a Linear Resistor and Fractional-Order Capacitor in Parallel Coupling

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan Liu ◽  
Xuefeng Cheng ◽  
Ping Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Fractional Order ◽  
Chaotic System ◽  
Chaos Synchronization ◽  
Chaotic Systems ◽  
Electronic Circuit ◽  
Chaotic Attractors ◽  
Circuit Implementation ◽  
Lorenz Chaotic System ◽  
Simulation Results ◽  
Synchronization Scheme

In this study, a modified fractional-order Lorenz chaotic system is proposed, and the chaotic attractors are obtained. Meanwhile, we construct one electronic circuit to realize the modified fractional-order Lorenz chaotic system. Most importantly, using a linear resistor and a fractional-order capacitor in parallel coupling, we suggested one chaos synchronization scheme for this modified fractional-order Lorenz chaotic system. The electronic circuit of chaos synchronization for modified fractional-order Lorenz chaotic has been given. The simulation results verify that synchronization scheme is viable.

Novel Cryptography Technique via Chaos Synchronization of Fractional-Order Derivative Systems

2018 ◽  
pp. 404-437
Author(s):  
Alain Giresse Tene ◽  
Timoleon Crépin Kofane
Keyword(s):  
Fractional Order ◽  
Chaos Synchronization ◽  
Chaotic Systems ◽  
Order Derivative ◽  
Random Numbers ◽  
Generation Process ◽  
Initial Condition ◽  
Fractional Order Derivative ◽  
Q Matrix ◽  
Fractional System

Synchronization of fractional-order-derivative systems for cryptography purpose is still exploratory and despite an increase in cryptography research, several challenges remain in designing a powerful cryptosystem. This chapter addresses the problem of synchronization of fractional-order-derivative chaotic systems using random numbers generator for a novel technique to key distribution in cryptography. However, there is evidence that researchers have approached the problem using integer order derivative chaotic systems. Consequently, the aim of the chapter lies in coding and decoding a text via chaos synchronization of fractional-order derivative, the performance analysis and the key establishment scheme following an application on a text encryption using the chaotic Mathieu-Van Der Pol fractional system. In order to improve the level of the key security, the Fibonacci Q-matrix is used in the key generation process and the initial condition; the order of the derivative of the responder system secretly shared between the responder and the receiver are also involved. It followed from this study that compared to the existing cryptography techniques, this proposed method is found to be very efficient due to the fact that, it improves the key security.

scholarly journals Finite Time Synchronization for Fractional Order Sprott C Systems with Hidden Attractors

Complexity ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cui Yan ◽  
He Hongjun ◽  
Lu Chenhui ◽  
Sun Guan
Keyword(s):  
Fractional Order ◽  
Finite Time ◽  
Chaotic Systems ◽  
Time Synchronization ◽  
Engineering Practice ◽  
Fractional Order Systems ◽  
Spectral Entropy ◽  
Hidden Attractors ◽  
Finite Time Stability ◽  
Peculiar Phenomenon

Fractional order systems have a wider range of applications. Hidden attractors are a peculiar phenomenon in nonlinear systems. In this paper, we construct a fractional-order chaotic system with hidden attractors based on the Sprott C system. According to the Adomain decomposition method, we numerically simulate from several algorithms and study the dynamic characteristics of the system through bifurcation diagram, phase diagram, spectral entropy, and C0 complexity. The results of spectral entropy and C0 complexity simulations show that the system is highly complex. In order to apply such research results to engineering practice, for such fractional-order chaotic systems with hidden attractors, we design a controller to synchronize according to the finite-time stability theory. The simulation results show that the synchronization time is short and the robustness is stable. This paper lays the foundation for the study of fractional order systems with hidden attractors.

scholarly journals Composite One- to Six-Scroll Hidden Attractors in a Memristor-Based Chaotic System and Their Circuit Implementation

Complexity ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Ying Li ◽  
Xiaozhu Xia ◽  
Yicheng Zeng ◽  
Qinghui Hong
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Chaotic System ◽  
Chaotic Systems ◽  
Circuit Implementation ◽  
Hidden Attractors ◽  
Coexisting Attractors ◽  
Extreme Multistability ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Hardware Circuit ◽  
New System

Chaotic systems with hidden multiscroll attractors have received much attention in recent years. However, most parts of hidden multiscroll attractors previously reported were repeated by the same type of attractor, and the composite of different types of attractors appeared rarely. In this paper, a memristor-based chaotic system, which can generate composite attractors with one up to six scrolls, is proposed. These composite attractors have different forms, similar to the Chua’s double scroll and jerk double scroll. Through theoretical analysis, we find that the new system has no fixed point; that is to say, all of the composite multiscroll attractors are hidden attractors. Additionally, some complicated dynamic behaviors including various hidden coexisting attractors, extreme multistability, and transient transition are explored. Moreover, hardware circuit using discrete components is implemented, and its experimental results supported the numerical simulations results.

scholarly journals A New Fractional-Order Chaotic System with Different Families of Hidden and Self-Excited Attractors

Entropy ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (8) ◽  
pp. 564 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jesus Munoz-Pacheco ◽  
Ernesto Zambrano-Serrano ◽  
Christos Volos ◽  
Sajad Jafari ◽  
Jacques Kengne ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Fractional Order ◽  
Chaotic System ◽  
Chaotic Attractor ◽  
Equilibrium Points ◽  
Fractional Order System ◽  
Order System ◽  
Chaotic Attractors ◽  
Equilibrium System ◽  
Hidden Attractors ◽  
Hidden Chaotic Attractor

In this work, a new fractional-order chaotic system with a single parameter and four nonlinearities is introduced. One striking feature is that by varying the system parameter, the fractional-order system generates several complex dynamics: self-excited attractors, hidden attractors, and the coexistence of hidden attractors. In the family of self-excited chaotic attractors, the system has four spiral-saddle-type equilibrium points, or two nonhyperbolic equilibria. Besides, for a certain value of the parameter, a fractional-order no-equilibrium system is obtained. This no-equilibrium system presents a hidden chaotic attractor with a `hurricane’-like shape in the phase space. Multistability is also observed, since a hidden chaotic attractor coexists with a periodic one. The chaos generation in the new fractional-order system is demonstrated by the Lyapunov exponents method and equilibrium stability. Moreover, the complexity of the self-excited and hidden chaotic attractors is analyzed by computing their spectral entropy and Brownian-like motions. Finally, a pseudo-random number generator is designed using the hidden dynamics.

scholarly journals S-Box Based Image Encryption Application Using a Chaotic System without Equilibrium

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 781 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiong Wang ◽  
Ünal Çavuşoğlu ◽  
Sezgin Kacar ◽  
Akif Akgul ◽  
Viet-Thanh Pham ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Image Encryption ◽  
Chaotic System ◽  
Chaotic Systems ◽  
Electronic Circuit ◽  
Chaotic Behavior ◽  
Encryption Algorithm ◽  
Phase Portraits ◽  
Hidden Attractors ◽  
New Chaotic System ◽  
Image Encryption Algorithm

Chaotic systems without equilibrium are of interest because they are the systems with hidden attractors. A nonequilibrium system with chaos is introduced in this work. Chaotic behavior of the system is verified by phase portraits, Lyapunov exponents, and entropy. We have implemented a real electronic circuit of the system and reported experimental results. By using this new chaotic system, we have constructed S-boxes which are applied to propose a novel image encryption algorithm. In the designed encryption algorithm, three S-boxes with strong cryptographic properties are used for the sub-byte operation. Particularly, the S-box for the sub-byte process is selected randomly. In addition, performance analyses of S-boxes and security analyses of the encryption processes have been presented.

Synchronization of Liu Chaotic System with Fractional-Order

2013 ◽  
Vol 336-338 ◽  
pp. 467-470
Author(s):  
Su Hai Huang
Keyword(s):  
Fractional Order ◽  
Chaotic System ◽  
Stability Theory ◽  
Unknown Parameter ◽  
Chaos Synchronization ◽  
Sliding Mode ◽  
Projective Synchronization ◽  
Sliding Mode Controller ◽  
Adaptive Sliding Mode ◽  
Adaptive Sliding Mode Controller

This paper deals with chaos synchronization of the Liu chaotic system with fractional-order. Based on the fractional-order stability theory, an adaptive sliding mode controller has been constructed to realize projective synchronization of fractional-order Liu chaotic system with unknown parameter. An illustrative simulation result is given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed sliding mode controller.

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