scholarly journals Supply Chain Power and Corporate Environmental Responsibility: Mediation Effects Based on Business Performance

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (17) ◽  
pp. 9264
Author(s):  
Tao Luo ◽  
Ruhe Xie
Keyword(s):  
Supply Chain ◽  
Fixed Effects ◽  
Business Performance ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Bootstrap Method ◽  
Mediating Effect ◽  
Environmental Responsibility ◽  
Fixed Effects Model ◽  
Corporate Environmental Responsibility ◽  
Mediation Effects

Corporate environmental responsibility is an important component of corporate social responsibility. Based on data from Chinese listed companies from 2010–2018, the relationship between the two was explored using a fixed-effects model, with the supply chain net cash ratio being used as a proxy variable for supply chain power. This study found that supply chain power has a significant positive impact on the environmental responsibility of upstream suppliers and downstream customers. There is a vertical spillover effect of supply chain power on corporate environmental responsibility. A stepwise regression approach was used to investigate the mediating effect of business performance between the two, and the bootstrap method was used to test the existence of the mediating effect. Firms can use their power in the supply chain to reasonably allocate profits in the supply chain, which not only helps them to fulfil their environmental responsibility but also influences other firms in the supply chain to fulfil their environmental responsibility.

scholarly journals The Relationship between Environmental Regulation, Pollution and Corporate Environmental Responsibility

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (15) ◽  
pp. 8018
Author(s):  
Mengxin Wang ◽  
Gaoke Liao ◽  
Yanling Li
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Pollution ◽  
Fixed Effects ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Environmental Regulations ◽  
Generalized Method Of Moments ◽  
Environmental Responsibility ◽  
Fixed Effects Model ◽  
Corporate Environmental Responsibility ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Relationship

The rapid economic development has severely damaged the ecological environment and affected public health. Firms are the main source of pollution; thus, corporate environmental responsibility (CER) has attracted great attention from the government, shareholders and the public. This study used both the fixed effects model and the system GMM (Generalized Method of Moments) model to examine the relationship between environmental pollution, environmental regulations and CER for 30 provinces in China, over the period 2005 to 2015. This study drew the following results: first, mandatory CER disclosure policy can significantly decrease environmental pollution. Second, an inverted U-shaped relationship exists between environmental regulations and environmental pollution. Third, environmental pollution has a positive impact on CER. Fourth, an inverted U-shaped relationship exists between environmental regulations and CER. Therefore, it is necessary to find a balance between environmental regulations affecting environmental pollution and CER so that they can effectively reduce environmental pollution and increase the enthusiasm of firms to carry out environmental responsibility activities.

Managerial competencies and business performance: innovation as a mediator in Rwandan SMEs

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eugenie Byukusenge ◽  
John C. Munene ◽  
Laura A. Orobia
Keyword(s):  
Business Performance ◽  
Bootstrap Method ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Business Environment ◽  
Mediating Effect ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Mediation Effects ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Managerial Competencies ◽  
The Relationship

Purpose The purpose of this study is to examine the mediating effect of innovation on the relationship between managerial competencies and business performance of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Rwanda. Design/methodology/approach A cross-sectional survey and quantitative methodological approach were used to collect the data. The bootstrap method was used to test mediation effects. Findings The findings revealed that innovation is a significant mediator in the association between managerial competencies and business performance. This study, therefore, adds new knowledge by stating that innovation toward business performance is a partial mediator in the relationship between managerial competencies and business performance of SMEs in Rwanda. Research limitations/implications Only a single research methodological approach was used. Qualitative studies through interviews could be undertaken to triangulate. Furthermore, the findings from the present study are cross-sectional. Longitudinal studies ought to be undertaken to examine the mediation effects studied to investigate any possibility of variations in the results. Practical implications The results may help owners-managers of SMEs to develop policies and strategies that could enable them to take advantage of new opportunities in relation to updated technology and cope with changes that may take place in the business environment to boost their business performance level. Originality/value To the authors’ knowledge, no research has ever been carried out on the mediating role of innovation in the relationship between managerial competencies and business performance of SMEs in Rwanda.

scholarly journals Does Supply Chain Concentration Affect the Performance of Corporate Environmental Responsibility? The Moderating Effect of Technology Uncertainty

2022 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 781
Author(s):  
Tingli Liu ◽  
Hongqiao Gao
Keyword(s):  
Supply Chain ◽  
Management Practices ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Fixed Effect Model ◽  
Mediating Effect ◽  
Environmental Responsibility ◽  
Mechanism Analysis ◽  
Corporate Environmental Responsibility ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
The Impact

With the development of society and the improvement of environmental consciousness, the performance of corporate environmental responsibility (CER) has elicited increasing attention in recent years. In previous studies, the exploration of the antecedents of CER is far less evident than the exploration of its results, and only few studies have investigated what determines CER engagement from the perspective of supply chain concentration (SCC). Using data from 2413 firms in China from 2013 to 2019, our study uses the fixed effect model and performs multiple robustness tests to examine the impact of SCC on the fulfillment of CER, its transmission mechanism, and the moderating role of technology uncertainty (TU). Empirical results show that SCC has a pivotal negative impact on CER performance, wherein both supplier concentration (SUP) and customer concentration (CUS) are detrimental to CER performance. Further mechanism analysis shows that such negative effect can be explained by the adverse effect of SCC on the operating cash flow (OCF), in which OCF has a partial mediating effect. Moreover, the negative impact of SCC on CER performance is more significant when the uncertainty of firms’ technological environment is stronger. Our study opens the transmission “black box” between SCC and CER performance and incorporates the behaviors of firms, inter-firm relationships, and environmental factors into the same research framework, and provides a theoretical guidance for management practices.

scholarly journals IMPACT OF GREEN SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT ON ORGANIZATIONAL PERFORMANCE

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 88-102
Author(s):  
KAZIM RIAZ ◽  
DR. MUHAMMAD ASIM ◽  
SALMAN MANZOOR
Keyword(s):  
Supply Chain ◽  
Supply Chain Management ◽  
Organizational Performance ◽  
Business Performance ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Operational Efficiency ◽  
Green Supply Chain Management ◽  
Green Supply Chain ◽  
Chain Management

This study evaluated the relation of implementing the green supply chain management on the entire business performance. This research has been done on the organizations in the e-commerce industry based in Karachi, Pakistan. The research has found that there is a direct relationship between green supply chain management, which includes the variables, Cooperation with Suppliers, Green Purchasing, Green Logistics, And Cooperation with Customers and the organizational performance. The results showed that business performance grows if the green supply chain management enhances operational efficiency and operational efficiency. The study has found and that the implementation of the sustainable supply chain in the firm has a positive impact on the economic performance of the company and competitiveness, hence provide a competitive edge to the company. This study also provides a clear image of how important the green chain plays a part in the organizational performance and that is for the well-being of the employees.

The Impact of Big Data Capability on Enterprise Performance—theMediating Effect of Supply Chain Flexibility

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 5641-5655
Author(s):  
Ji Feng ◽  
Cheng Guiqing ◽  
Jia Xuedi ◽  
Luo Qubo ◽  
Wu Fan
Keyword(s):  
Big Data ◽  
Supply Chain ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Mediating Effect ◽  
Enterprise Performance ◽  
Chain Flexibility ◽  
Supply Chain Flexibility ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
Development Capability

Based on 234 survey data of 35 pilot demonstration enterprises in intelligent manufacturing, this paper tested the mediating role of supply chain flexibility in the process of big data capability affecting enterprise performance. The empirical results show that the foundation capability, application capability, and development capability all have a significant positive impact on enterprises performance. Big data foundation capability has a significant positive effect on the supply chain flexibility in terms of product flexibility, logistics flexibility and production flexibility, and it has no significant effect on purchasing flexibility and information flexibility. Both big data application capability and big data development capability have a positive effect on supply chain flexibility. In addition to purchasing flexibility, the other dimensions of supply chain flexibility and supply chain flexibility comprehensive factors all have a mediating effect on the relationship between big data capabilities and firm performance. The conclusions of this study have a positive enlightenment role for enterprises to develop big data capabilities and create a flexible supply chain to meet the needs of the market and customers.

Managing Collaborative Relationships in Third Party Logistics

2020 ◽  
pp. 1783-1809
Author(s):  
Vicky Ching Gu ◽  
Ray Qing Cao ◽  
Ken Black ◽  
Hansen Zeng
Keyword(s):  
Supply Chain ◽  
Relationship Quality ◽  
Social Exchange ◽  
Social Exchange Theory ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Mediating Effect ◽  
Third Party ◽  
Supply Chain Performance ◽  
Third Party Logistics ◽  
Collaborative Activities

Some supply chain management researchers have realized the potential of collaborative activities for enhancing supply chain performance while other researchers have explored the positive impact of relationship quality on supply chain performance. To date, however, no empirical research has integrated these two research streams. Drawing upon social exchange theory, the authors propose a holistic research framework to explore the relationships among collaborative activities, the inter-organizational relationship quality, and supply chain performance. Specifically, they examine the mediating effect of relationship quality on the association between collaborative activities and supply chain performance. The research model is then tested using survey data (n=219). The authors' results illustrate a positive impact of both collaborative activities and relationship quality on enhancing supply chain performance. Moreover, this paper also supports the hypothesis that relationship quality mediates the relationship between collaborative activities and supply chain performance in third party logistics.

scholarly journals Strategy Orientation, Innovation Capacity Endowment, and International R&D Intensity of Listed Companies in China

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 344 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianhong He ◽  
Hongmin Chen ◽  
Fu-Sheng Tsai
Keyword(s):  
Positive Impact ◽  
Bootstrap Method ◽  
Inhibitory Effect ◽  
Chinese Enterprises ◽  
Mediation Effects ◽  
Endogenous Factors ◽  
Mediating Role ◽  
Innovation Capacity ◽  
Technology Orientation ◽  
The Relationship

Based on the endogenous factors which can affect the strategy of international R&D of China’s enterprises, an analysis is carried out on the relationship between market- and technology-orientation of the strategy and the intensity of international R&D. In addition, the mediation effects of innovation capacity endowment are discussed. On this basis, 254 listed enterprises with overseas R&D institutions approved by the Ministry of Commerce of China were taken as the sample for survey administration. The poisson regression method was adopted to test the hypotheses. Additionally, we utilized the Bootstrap method to confirm the robustness of the regression models. Results show that for Chinese enterprises with significant international R&D strategy intentions, market orientation has a significant inhibitory effect on their international R&D intensity, while the technology orientation has a significant stimulating effect on international R&D. In addition, innovation capacity has a significant positive impact on the intensity of international R&D, and plays a partial mediating role in the relationship between technology orientation and international R&D. Therefore, to promote international R&D strategies in the era of high-quality economic development, Chinese enterprises are suggested to establish an innovation-oriented strategy orientation to promote innovation cultural heritage, and to strengthen the accumulation of innovative resources and capabilities.

The Study of the Factors Affecting Urban Residential Land Price

2013 ◽  
Vol 357-360 ◽  
pp. 2854-2858
Author(s):  
Hui Jiang ◽  
Sheng Hua Jia ◽  
Yan Feng Huang
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Effects ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Urban Infrastructure ◽  
Living Standards ◽  
Fixed Effects Model ◽  
Land Price ◽  
Residential Land ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Panel Model ◽  
Level Of Economic Development

In this paper, we use the 2005-2010 data of 35 large and medium cities in China to establish a panel model, and fixed effects model is used to estimate the factors that affect the price of urban residential land. The empirical results show that urban infrastructure, the level of economic development, the living standards of residents and the size of the population have a significant positive impact on urban residential land price.

scholarly journals Sustainable Supply Chains: Evidence from Small and Medium-Sized Manufacturers

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (16) ◽  
pp. 9059
Author(s):  
Jun-Der Leu ◽  
Larry Jung-Hsing Lee ◽  
Yi-Wei Huang ◽  
Chia-Chi Huang
Keyword(s):  
Supply Chain ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Business Performance ◽  
Manufacturing Industry ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Sustainable Supply Chain ◽  
Sustainable Business ◽  
Sustainable Supply Chains

As a result of the 1997 Kyoto Protocol, numerous countries have become highly interested in sustainability. Manufacturers have been triggered to develop sustainable supply chain strategies in consideration of their value-added processes and stakeholders. This study was conducted, in the context of small- and medium-sized enterprises in the Taiwanese manufacturing industry, in order to examine the relationship between sustainability and business performance from the perspective of the supply chain aspects of business cooperation, operation integration, and enterprise commitment. A total of 290 companies were surveyed and structural equation modeling was applied to analyze the figures from the samples. The results reveal that the implementation of sustainable practices in the context of enterprise commitments, supply chain cooperation, and operation integration has a positive impact on sustainability and business performance. Furthermore, in high-value manufacturing, supply chain cooperation significantly affects sustainable business performance through internal operation integration. These results may serve as a reference for the realization of supply chain sustainability in small- and medium-sized enterprises.

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