scholarly journals Genetic Transformation of Tribonema minus, a Eukaryotic Filamentous Oleaginous Yellow-Green Alga

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (6) ◽  
pp. 2106
Author(s):  
Yan Zhang ◽  
Hui Wang ◽  
Ruigang Yang ◽  
Lihao Wang ◽  
Guanpin Yang ◽  
...  

Eukaryotic filamentous yellow-green algae from the Tribonema genus are considered to be excellent candidates for biofuels and value-added products, owing to their ability to grow under autotrophic, mixotrophic, and heterotrophic conditions and synthesize large amounts of fatty acids, especially unsaturated fatty acids. To elucidate the molecular mechanism of fatty acids and/or establish the organism as a model strain, the development of genetic methods is important. Towards this goal, here, we constructed a genetic transformation method to introduce exogenous genes for the first time into the eukaryotic filamentous alga Tribonema minus via particle bombardment. In this study, we constructed pSimple-tub-eGFP and pEASY-tub-nptⅡ plasmids in which the green fluorescence protein (eGFP) gene and the neomycin phosphotransferase Ⅱ-encoding G418-resistant gene (nptⅡ) were flanked by the T. minus-derived tubulin gene (tub) promoter and terminator, respectively. The two plasmids were introduced into T. minus cells through particle-gun bombardment under various test conditions. By combining agar and liquid selecting methods to exclude the pseudotransformants under long-term antibiotic treatment, plasmids pSimple-tub-eGFP and pEASY-tub- nptⅡ were successfully transformed into the genome of T. minus, which was verified using green fluorescence detection and the polymerase chain reaction, respectively. These results suggest new possibilities for efficient genetic engineering of T. minus for future genetic improvement.

2011 ◽  
Vol 44 (13) ◽  
pp. S279-S280
Author(s):  
Nafise Sanei ◽  
Kamran Ghaedi ◽  
Yahya Khazaie ◽  
Kyanoosh Dormiani ◽  
Mahboube Forouzanfar ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahsa Babaei ◽  
Luisa Sartori ◽  
Alexey Karpukhin ◽  
Dmitrii Abashkin ◽  
Elena Matrosova ◽  
...  

Abstract Biotechnological production requires genetically stable recombinant strains. To ensure genomic stability, recombinant DNA is commonly integrated into the genome of the host strain. Multiple genetic tools have been developed for genomic integration into baker's yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Previously, we had developed a vector toolkit EasyClone-MarkerFree for stable integration into eleven sites on chromosomes X, XI, and XII of S. cerevisiae. The markerless integration was enabled by CRISPR-Cas9 system. In this study, we have expanded the kit with eight additional intergenic integration sites located on different chromosomes. The integration efficiency into the new sites was above 80%. The expression level of green fluorescence protein (gfp) for all eight sites was similar or above XI-2 site from the original EasyClone-MarkerFree toolkit. The cellular growth was not affected by the integration into any of the new eight locations. The eight-vector expansion kit is available from AddGene.


LWT ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 111925
Author(s):  
Rodica Mărgăoan ◽  
Aslı Özkök ◽  
Şaban Keskin ◽  
Nazlı Mayda ◽  
Adriana Cristina Urcan ◽  
...  

1999 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 471-484 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susanne Bremer ◽  
Maaike Van Dooren ◽  
Martin Paparella ◽  
Eugen Kossolov ◽  
Bernd Fleischmann ◽  
...  

Reproduction ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 131 (4) ◽  
pp. 681-687 ◽  
Author(s):  
Toshio Hani ◽  
Takanori Tachibe ◽  
Saburo Shingai ◽  
Nobuo Kamada ◽  
Otoya Ueda ◽  
...  

Cryopreservation of the ovaries is a useful technology for preservation of germ cells from experimental animals, because if the female founder is infertile or has mutated mitochondrial DNA, preservation of female germ cells is necessary. Although it is possible to cryopreserve immature mouse ovaries with a high degree of viability by vitrification with a mixture of several cryoprotectants, the viability of cryopreserved adult mouse ovaries is still unknown. Here, we investigated the viability of mouse ovaries at various ages after cryopreservation by vitrification techniques. Donor ovaries were collected from 10-day-, 4-week-, 10-week- and 7-month-old, female, nulliparous, green fluorescence protein (GFP)-transgenic mice and cryopreserved by vitrification. The vitrified-warmed ovaries were orthotopically transplanted to 4- or 10-week-old mice. GFP-positive pups were obtained in all experimental groups. In the 4-week-old recipients, the percentages of GFP-positive pups among the total pups from recipients transplanted with ovaries of 10-day-, 4-week-, 10-week- and 7-month-old donors were 44%, 9%, 12% and 4% respectively. In the 10-week-old recipients, the percentages of GFP-positive pups among the total pups from recipients transplanted with ovaries of 10-day-, 4-week-, 10-week- and 7-month-old donors were 36%, 16%, 2% and 9% respectively. Furthermore, GFP-positive pups also were obtained from recipients transplanted with ovaries of donors without normal estrous cyclicity. Our results indicate that cryopreservation of mouse ovaries by vitrification is a useful method for the preservation of female germ cells from mice of various ages.


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