scholarly journals Anatase Forming Treatment without Surface Morphological Alteration of Dental Implant

Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (22) ◽  
pp. 5280
Author(s):  
Saturnino Marco Lupi ◽  
Benedetta Albini ◽  
Arianna Rodriguez y Baena ◽  
Giulia Lanfrè ◽  
Pietro Galinetto
Keyword(s):  
Pure Titanium ◽  
Morphological Characteristics ◽  
Surface Treatments ◽  
Titanium Implants ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Morphological Alteration ◽  
Commercially Pure Titanium ◽  
Tio2 Layer ◽  
Amorphous Form ◽  
Commercially Pure

The osseointegration of titanium implants is allowed by the TiO2 layer that covers the implants. Titania can exist in amorphous form or in three different crystalline conformations: anatase, rutile and brookite. Few studies have characterized TiO2 covering the surface of dental implants from the crystalline point of view. The aim of the present study was to characterize the evolution of the TiO2 layer following different surface treatments from a crystallographic point of view. Commercially pure titanium and Ti-6Al-4V implants subjected to different surface treatments were analyzed by Raman spectroscopy to evaluate the crystalline conformation of titania. The surface treatments evaluated were: machining, sandblasting, sandblasting and etching and sandblasting, etching and anodization. The anodizing treatment evaluated in this study allowed to obtain anatase on commercially pure titanium implants without altering the morphological characteristics of the surface.

scholarly journals Characterization of Nano-Scale Hydroxyapatite Coating Synthesized from Eggshells Through Hydrothermal Reaction on Commercially Pure Titanium

Coatings ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 112 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hsing-Ning Yu ◽  
Hsueh-Chuan Hsu ◽  
Shih-Ching Wu ◽  
Cheng-Wei Hsu ◽  
Shih-Kuang Hsu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hydrothermal Reaction ◽  
Alkali Treatment ◽  
Pure Titanium ◽  
Titanium Implants ◽  
Commercially Pure Titanium ◽  
Uncoated Sample ◽  
Ha Coating ◽  
Commercially Pure ◽  
Carbonate Substitution ◽  
Living Bone

Commercially pure titanium (c.p. Ti) is often used in biomedical implants, but its surface cannot usually combine with the living bone. A coating of hydroxyapatite (HA) on the surface of titanium implants provides excellent mechanical properties and has good biological activity and biocompatibility. For optimal osteocompatibility, the structure, size, and composition of HA crystals should be closer to those of biological apatite. Our results show that the surface of c.p. Ti was entirely covered by rod-like HA nanoparticles after alkali treatment and subsequent hydrothermal treatment at 150 °C for 48 h. Nano-sized apatite aggregates began to nucleate on HA-coated c.p. Ti surfaces after immersion in simulated body fluid (SBF) for 6 h, while no obvious precipitation was found on the uncoated sample. Higher apatite-forming ability (bioactivity) could be acquired by the samples after HA coating. The HA coating featured bone-like nanostructure, high crystallinity, and carbonate substitution. It can be expected that HA coatings synthesized from eggshells on c.p. Ti through a hydrothermal reaction could be used in dental implant applications in the future.

Structure of Composite Biocompatible Titania Coatings Modified with Hydroxyapatite Nanoparticles

2013 ◽  
Vol 787 ◽  
pp. 376-381 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Fomin ◽  
Igor Vladimirovich Rodionov ◽  
Aleksey Borisovich Steinhauer ◽  
Marina Alekseevna Fomina ◽  
Andrey Mikhailovich Zakharevich ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pure Titanium ◽  
Morphological Characteristics ◽  
Titanium Implant ◽  
Commercially Pure Titanium ◽  
Hydroxyapatite Nanoparticles ◽  
Induction Heat ◽  
Induction Heat Treatment ◽  
Commercially Pure ◽  
Implant Coatings ◽  
Titania Coatings

The article describes prospective composite biocompatible titania coatings modified with hydroxyapatite nanoparticles and obtained on intraosseous implants fabricated from commercially pure titanium. Consistency changes of morphological characteristics and crystalline structure, mechanical properties and biocompatibility of experimental titanium implant coatings obtained by the combination of oxidation and surface modification with hydroxyapatite during induction heat treatment are defined.

Bone response to hydroxyapatite-coated and commercially pure titanium implants in the human arthritic knee

1994 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 274-285 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Carlsson ◽  
L. Regnér ◽  
C. Johansson ◽  
M. Gottlander ◽  
P. Herberts
Keyword(s):  
Pure Titanium ◽  
Titanium Implants ◽  
Commercially Pure Titanium ◽  
Commercially Pure ◽  
Bone Response ◽  
Arthritic Knee

Commercially pure titanium implants with surfaces modified by laser beam with and without chemical deposition of apatite. Biomechanical and topographical analysis in rabbits

2012 ◽  
Vol 24 (8) ◽  
pp. 896-903 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thallita P. Queiroz ◽  
Francisley Á. Souza ◽  
Antônio C. Guastaldi ◽  
Rogério Margonar ◽  
Idelmo R. Garcia-Júnior ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Laser Beam ◽  
Pure Titanium ◽  
Chemical Deposition ◽  
Titanium Implants ◽  
Commercially Pure Titanium ◽  
Commercially Pure ◽  
Topographical Analysis

Response of rat bone marrow cells to commercially pure titanium submitted to different surface treatments

2003 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 173-180 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samuel P. Xavier ◽  
Paulo S.P. Carvalho ◽  
Márcio M. Beloti ◽  
Adalberto L. Rosa
Keyword(s):  
Bone Marrow ◽  
Bone Marrow Cells ◽  
Pure Titanium ◽  
Surface Treatments ◽  
Commercially Pure Titanium ◽  
Commercially Pure ◽  
Rat Bone ◽  
Marrow Cells

scholarly journals Effect of surface treatments on the bond strength of a resin cement to commercially pure titanium

2010 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 111-116 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonio Alves de Almeida-Júnior ◽  
Renata Garcia Fonseca ◽  
Isabella Gagliardi Haneda ◽  
Filipe de Oliveira Abi-Rached ◽  
Gelson Luis Adabo
Keyword(s):  
Bond Strength ◽  
Pure Titanium ◽  
Surface Treatments ◽  
Resin Cement ◽  
Commercially Pure Titanium ◽  
Airborne Particle ◽  
Commercially Pure ◽  
Al2o3 Particles ◽  
Cp Ti ◽  
Effect Of Surface

Investigation of the effectiveness of surface treatments that promote a strong bond strength of resin cements to metals can contribute significantly to the longevity of metal-ceramic restorations. This study evaluated the effect of surface treatments on the shear bond strength (SBS) of a resin cement to commercially pure titanium (CP Ti). Ninety cast CP Ti discs were divided into 3 groups (n=30), which received one of the following airborne-particle abrasion conditions: (1) 50 ?m Al2O3 particles; (2) 30 ?m silica-modified Al2O3 particles (Cojet Sand); (3) 110 ?m silica-modified Al2O3 particles (Rocatec). For each airborne-particle abrasion condition, the following post-airborne-particle abrasion treatments were used (n=10): (1) none; (2) adhesive Adper Single Bond 2; (3) silane RelyX Ceramic Primer. RelyX ARC resin cement was bonded to CP Ti surfaces. All specimens were thermally cycled before being tested in shear mode. Failure mode was determined. The best association was Rocatec plus silane. All groups showed 100% adhesive failure. There were combinations that promote higher SBS than the protocol recommended by the manufacturer of RelyX ARC.

Tribological and electrochemical behavior of Ag2O/ZnO/NiO nanocomposite coating on commercial pure titanium for biomedical applications

2019 ◽  
Vol 71 (10) ◽  
pp. 1166-1176
Author(s):  
Onur Çomakli ◽  
Mustafa Yazici ◽  
Tuba Yetim ◽  
Fatih Yetim ◽  
Ayhan Celik
Keyword(s):  
Biomedical Applications ◽  
Pure Titanium ◽  
Surface Hardness ◽  
Nanocomposite Coating ◽  
Titanium Implants ◽  
Nanocomposite Films ◽  
Commercially Pure Titanium ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Commercially Pure ◽  
Cp Ti

Purpose This paper aims to investigate the structural, tribological and electrochemical properties of Ag2O, ZnO, NiO coatings and Ag2O/ZnO/NiO nanocomposite films deposited on commercially pure titanium. Design/methodology/approach Ceramic thin films (Ag2O, ZnO, NiO coatings and Ag2O/ZnO/NiO nanocomposite film) were deposited on commercially pure titanium (CP-Ti) substrate. Surface characterization of the uncoated and coated samples was made by structural surveys (scanning electron microscopic examinations and X-ray diffraction analyses), hardness measurements, tribological and corrosion experiments. Findings Results were indicated that sol-gel coatings improved the wear and corrosion resistance of CP-Ti, and the best results were seen at the nanocomposite coating. It may be attributed to its small grain size, high surface hardness and high film thickness. Originality/value This study can be a practical reference and offers insight into the influence of nanocomposite ceramic films on the increase of hardness, tribological and corrosion performance. Also, the paper displayed a promising approach to produce Ag2O/ZnO/NiO nanocomposite coating on commercially pure titanium implants for biomedical applications.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document