scholarly journals New Glutamine-Containing Azaphilone Alkaloids from Deep-Sea-Derived Fungus Chaetomium globosum HDN151398

Marine Drugs ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (5) ◽  
pp. 253 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chunxiao Sun ◽  
Xueping Ge ◽  
Shah Mudassir ◽  
Luning Zhou ◽  
Guihong Yu ◽  
...  

Three new azaphilone alkaloids containing glutamine residues, namely N-glutarylchaetoviridins A–C (1–3), together with two related compounds (4 and 5) were isolated from the extract of Chaetomium globosum HDN151398, a fungus isolated from a deep-sea sediment sample collected in South China Sea. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of extensive 1D and 2D NMR as well as HRESIMS spectroscopic data and chemical analysis. N-glutarylchaetoviridins A–C (1–3) represent the first class of chaetoviridins characterized by embedded glutamate residues. Amino acids incubation experiments produced five azaphilone laden different amino acids residues (6–10) which indicated that this method can enhanced the structural diversity of this strain by culturing with amino acids. Cytotoxicity of the isolated compounds were evaluated against a panel of human cancer cell lines.

2014 ◽  
Vol 9 (12) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1400901
Author(s):  
Hoang Le Tuan Anh ◽  
Nguyen Thi Thu Hien ◽  
Dan Thi Thuy Hang ◽  
Tran Minh Ha ◽  
Nguyen Xuan Nhiem ◽  
...  

A new ent-kaurane glycoside, annoglabasin H (1), and three known ent-kauranes, annoglabasin E (2), annoglabasin B (3), and 19-nor- ent-kaurent-4-ol-17-oic acid (4) were isolated from the fruits of Annona glabra. Their structures were determined by the combination of spectroscopic and chemical methods, including 1D- and 2D-NMR spectroscopy, as well as by comparison with the NMR data reported in the literature. The cytotoxic activities of these compounds were evaluated on four human cancer cell lines, LU-1, MCF-7, SK-Mel2, and KB. Compound 1 exhibited significant cytotoxic activity on all tested human cancer cell lines with IC50 values ranging from 3.7 to 4.6 μM.


2018 ◽  
Vol 165 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomoko Koito ◽  
Syuku Saitou ◽  
Toshihiro Nagasaki ◽  
Syosei Yamagami ◽  
Toshiro Yamanaka ◽  
...  

Marine Drugs ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (11) ◽  
pp. 424 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thi Trinh ◽  
Bich Truong ◽  
Arlette Longeon ◽  
Thi Doan ◽  
Alexandre Deville ◽  
...  

Chemical investigation of the methanol extract of the Vietnamese marine sponge Ircinia echinata led to the isolation of six new 9α-hydroxy-5α,6α-epoxysterols: 5α,6α-epoxycholesta-7,22(E)-dien-3β,9α-diol (1), 5α,6α-epoxycholesta-7,24(28)-dien-3β,9α-diol (2), (24R)-5α,6α-epoxy-24-ethyl-cholesta-7-en-3β,9α-diol (3), 5α,6α-epoxycholesta-7-en-3β,9α-diol (4), (24S)-5α,6α-epoxyergosta-7,22-dien-3β,9α-diol (5), and (24R)-5α,6α-epoxy-24-methyl-cholesta-7-en-3β,9α-diol (6) along with the known 5α-6α-epoxysterols: 5α,6α-epoxystigmasta-7-en-3β-ol (7), 5α,6α-epoxystigmasta-7,22-dien-3β-ol (8), and 5α,6α-epoxyergosta-7-en-3β-ol (9). Their structures and their configurations were established on the basis of high resolution mass spectra and extensive 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopic data and by comparison with the literature. Their cytotoxic activity, evaluated against three human cancer cell lines, MCF-7, Hep-G2 and LU-1, revealed that only compounds 3 and 4 exhibited significant antiproliferative activity and compound 3 showed a selective inhibition towards the MCF-7 human breast cancer cells.


2017 ◽  
Vol 72 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 21-25 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marwa Elsbaey ◽  
Kadria F.M. Ahmed ◽  
Mahmoud F. Elsebai ◽  
Ahmed Zaghloul ◽  
Mohamed M.A. Amer ◽  
...  

AbstractAn indole alkaloid, 2-(5-hydroxy-1H-indol-3-yl)-2-oxo-acetic acid (1) isolated for the first time from nature, in addition to the nine known compounds 5-hydroxy-1H-indole-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester (2), alocasin B (3), hyrtiosin B (4), α-monopalmitin (5), 1-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(2S, 3R, 4E, 8Z)-2-[(2(R)-hydroctadecanoyl) amido]-4,8-octadecadiene-1,3-diol (6), 3-epi-betulinic acid (7), 3-epi-ursolic acid (8),β-sitosterol (9) andβ-sitosterol 3-O-β-D-glucoside (10) were isolated from the rhizomes ofAlocasia macrorrhiza(Araceae). Their structures were elucidated by 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopic data. Of these compounds,6exhibited the strongest cytotoxicity against the four tested human cancer cell lines (IC50of about 10 µM against Hep-2 larynx cancer cells).


2008 ◽  
Vol 3 (10) ◽  
pp. 1934578X0800301 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giuseppina Cioffi ◽  
Antonio Vassallo ◽  
Laura Lepore ◽  
Fabio Venturella ◽  
Fabrizio Dal Piaz ◽  
...  

Three new oleanane saponins (1–3), together with four known ones (4–7), were isolated from the aerial parts of Polyscias guilfoylei. Their structures were elucidated by 1D and 2D NMR experiments, including 1D TOCSY, DQF-COSY, ROESY, HSQC, and HMBC spectroscopy, as well as ESIMS analysis. The antiproliferative activity of all compounds was evaluated using three murine and human cancer cell lines; J774.A1, HEK-293, and WEHI-164. All the compounds were inactive except for 3β- O-[β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→2)-α-L-arabinopyranosyl]-echinocystic acid 28-[ O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→6) O-β-D-glucopyranosyl] ester (3), which was active against all the cell lines.


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (11) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1801301 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bui Huu Tai ◽  
Vu Van Doan ◽  
Pham Hai Yen ◽  
Nguyen Xuan Nhiem ◽  
Nguyen Thi Cuc ◽  
...  

Two new steroidal alkaloid saponins, solanigrosides Q and R (1 and 2), together with four known compounds khasianine (3), solamargine (4), solasonine (5), and soladulcoside A (6) were isolated from the whole plants of Solanum nigrum. The structures of new compounds (1 and 2) were determined by interpretation of HR-ESI-MS, 1D and 2D NMR spectra, and chemical transformation. Compound 4 exhibited potent cytotoxic activity against MDA-MB-231, A549, Hep3B, PC3 human cancer cell lines with IC50 values of 1.86 ± 0.45, 2.24 ± 0.15, 0.78 ± 0.11, 5.13 ± 1.34 μM, respectively.


Planta Medica ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 85 (04) ◽  
pp. 335-339
Author(s):  
An-dong Wang ◽  
Chao-jie Xie ◽  
Yun-qiang Zhang ◽  
Mei-chen Li ◽  
Xia Wang ◽  
...  

AbstractTwo new α-tetralonyl glucosides, (4S)-4,5,8-trihydroxy-α-tetralone-5-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl(1 → 6)-β-D-glucopyranoside (1) and (4S)-4,8-dihydroxy-α-tetralone-4-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl(1 → 6)-β-D-glucopyranoside (2), together with eight known compounds (3 – 10) were isolated from the green walnut husks of Juglans mandshurica. The structural characterization of all compounds was performed by spectroscopic analyses, including 1D and 2D NMR and HR-ESI-MS experiments. The isolated compounds were assayed for their cytotoxicity against two human cancer cell lines, A549 and HeLa. Four compounds (7 – 10) exhibited inhibitory effects against two human cancer cell lines with GI50 values between 1.3 and 5.8 µM.


2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (12) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1300801 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manqin Fu ◽  
Samuel X. Qiu ◽  
Yujuan Xu ◽  
Jijun Wu ◽  
Yulong Chen ◽  
...  

A new prenylxanthone, garcimangostanol (1), was isolated from the EtOAc-soluble partition of the ethanol extract of the pericarp of Garcinia mangostana L., along with three known compounds, namely 8-deoxygartanin (2), 1-isomangostin (3), and garcinone C (4). The structure of compound 1 was elucidated on the basis of its 1D, 2D NMR and MS data. Compounds 1–4 exhibited either significant or moderate cytotoxicity against MCF-7, A549, Hep-G2 and CNE human cancer cell lines in vitro with IC50 values from 4.0 ± 0.3 to 23.6 ± 1.5 μM by MTT colorimetric assay.


Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (6) ◽  
pp. 1761
Author(s):  
Natalya M. Kogan ◽  
Maximilian Peters ◽  
Raphael Mechoulam

A cannabinoid anticancer para-quinone, HU-331, which was synthesized by our group five decades ago, was shown to have very high efficacy against human cancer cell lines in-vitro and against in-vivo grafts of human tumors in nude mice. The main mechanism was topoisomerase IIα catalytic inhibition. Later, several groups synthesized related compounds. In the present presentation, we review the publications on compounds synthesized on the basis of HU-331, summarize their published activities and mechanisms of action and report the synthesis and action of novel quinones, thus expanding the structure-activity relationship in these series.


2020 ◽  
Vol 58 (4) ◽  
pp. 442
Author(s):  
Ho Van Ban ◽  
Trinh Thi Thanh Van ◽  
Vu Van Chien ◽  
Nguyen Thi Hue ◽  
Pham Thi Hang ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTFrom leaves of Amesiodendron chinense (Mer.) Hu four lignans (+)-aptosimon (1), (+)-isolariciresinol (2), (-)-cleomiscosin A (3), and (-)-cleomiscosin C (3) were isolated. Their structures were determined by spectroscopic analysis including MS, 1D and 2D NMR as well as by comparison with reported data in literature. All compounds were evaluated for cytotoxic activities against five human cancer cell lines, KB, SK-LU-1, MCF-7, HepG-2, and SW-480. They showed weak cytotoxic activity on five tested human cancer cell lines with IC50 values ranging from 32.61 to 95.18 µg/ml.


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