scholarly journals Efficacy of Lesion Specific Portals in Endoscopic Treatment of Calcaneal Bone Cyst: A Case Report and Literature Review

Medicina ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 57 (2) ◽  
pp. 111
Author(s):  
Young Yi ◽  
Jeong Seok Lee ◽  
Jahyung Kim ◽  
So Young Jin ◽  
Sung Hun Won ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Treatment Options ◽  
Bone Cyst ◽  
Standard Technique ◽  
Bone Cysts ◽  
Posterior Aspect ◽  
Minimal Invasiveness ◽  
Main Complaint ◽  
One Year ◽  
Endoscopic Curettage

Background: Calcaneal bone cysts rarely occur and most of them are known to be benign. Among them, simple bone cysts (SBCs) third most commonly occur in the calcaneus and of the many surgical treatment options, endoscopic curettage is recently gaining popularity among surgeons due to its advantages of minimal invasiveness and optimal visualization. As for portal placement for endoscopy, two lateral portals are considered a standard technique, but no rationale has been established for SBCs with abnormal geometry. This case report suggests an SBC with secondary aneurysmal change located outside the Ward’s triangle, as well as an appropriate endoscopic approach. Case Presentation: An 18-year-old male high school student presented with a main complaint of pain at the hind foot level for the past one year, without significant improvement from conservative treatment. An endoscopic curettage through the lesion specific two posterior portals and bone graft using allogeneic cancellous bone were performed. SBC with a secondary aneurysmal bone cyst was diagnosed on pathology. At a one-year follow-up, the patient was painless and had returned to his regular activities. Physical and radiographic examinations revealed that the lesion was completely healed without any evidence of recurrence. Conclusion: For calcaneal bone cysts located at the posterior aspect of the calcaneus, eccentrically medial and abnormally long anterior-posteriorly, we suggest an endoscopic procedure using lesion specific portals such as two posterior portals.

scholarly journals The extraosseal intrathoracic radiopaque bone cyst in West Highland White Terrier – a case report

2013 ◽  
Vol 82 (3) ◽  
pp. 249-252
Author(s):  
Valent Ledecký ◽  
Viera Revajová ◽  
Ľubomír Páleník ◽  
Mária Kuricová ◽  
Igor Capík ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Clinical Case ◽  
Bone Cyst ◽  
Clinical Signs ◽  
Successful Outcome ◽  
Bone Cysts ◽  
First Case ◽  
Old West ◽  
Mass Formation ◽  
Severe Dyspnoea

The aim of this report was to present a clinical case and diagnostics of intrathoracic bone cyst as well as successful outcome of the surgical treatment in a male, 3-year-old West Highland White Terrier dog, weighing 6.9 kg. The dog was admitted in a very poor condition with clinical signs of severe dyspnoea that developed during about one month period of time before admission to our clinic. The dog underwent physical examination and further examinations including radiological examination which revealed a radiopaque mass formation in the cranial mediastinum. Ultrasonographic examination showed the presence of fluid; following thoracentesis revealed pseudochylous fluid. The bone cyst was surgically removed and more than 10 months after surgery the dog’s health was very good without any difficulties. Bone cysts in dogs are infrequent; this was the first case at our clinic and presented a successful treatment.

scholarly journals Case Report: Multilocular Type of Mandibular Simple Bone Cyst. Part 1: Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) Findings, Revision of the Synonyms and Treatment Strategies

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 179-185
Keyword(s):  
Computed Tomography ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Cone Beam Computed Tomography ◽  
Treatment Options ◽  
Bone Cyst ◽  
Treatment Strategies ◽  
Cone Beam ◽  
Epithelial Lining ◽  
Simple Bone Cyst ◽  
Wide Range

Simple bone cyst (SBC) is an intraosseous pseudocyst without epithelial lining. The purpose of our report is to demonstrate case of a multilocular type of mandibular simple bone cyst. The precise consecutive cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans and a CT result of biopsy are presented. Revision of wide range of synonyms and a treatment options for multilocular (synonym: multicameral) type of SBCs are presented.

scholarly journals Successful surgical treatment of a 1160 g neonate with cardiac teratoma and severe foetal hydrops: a case report

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthias Beichl ◽  
Margarita Thanhaeuser ◽  
Barbara Ulm ◽  
Daniel Zimpfer
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Treatment Options ◽  
Histopathological Analysis ◽  
Case Summary ◽  
Staged Approach ◽  
Promising Treatment ◽  
Unfavourable Prognosis ◽  
One Year ◽  
Pericardial Mass ◽  
Clinical Worsening

Abstract Background Prenatally diagnosed pericardial teratoma present a rare finding with an unfavourable prognosis due to frequently associated Foetal hydrops and limited treatment options. We report a successful surgical resection of a prenatally diagnosed cardiac teratoma in a 1160 g neonate with severe Foetal hydrops and cardiac deterioration. Case summary The patient was transferred in utero to our institution due to prior diagnosed pericardial mass and severe foetal hydrops, which necessitated caesarean section one day after arrival at a gestational age of 28 + 0 weeks. After intubation, the patient was stabilized by surgical drainage of 60 mL of pericardial effusion. Further clinical worsening of the patient on the day of life 12 demanded urgent intervention, so that in toto resection of the tumour was performed at a bodyweight of 1160 g. Histopathological analysis revealed a teratoma and the patient is in excellent clinical condition one year after surgery. Discussion This case report demonstrates that an interdisciplinary, two-staged approach can be a feasible and promising treatment option in patients with prenatally diagnosed teratoma and severe Foetal hydrops in a critical circulatory state. Furthermore, it illustrated that resection of pericardial masses can be successfully performed at a bodyweight as low as 1160 g.

scholarly journals Case Report: First Evidence of a Benign Bone Cyst in an Adult Teckel Dog Treated With Shark Teeth-Derived Bioapatites

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mario García-González ◽  
Fernando María Muñoz Guzón ◽  
Antonio González-Cantalapiedra ◽  
Mónica López-Peña ◽  
Felipe de Frutos Pachón ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Veterinary Medicine ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Adult Female ◽  
Functional Recovery ◽  
Adverse Reactions ◽  
Bone Cyst ◽  
Unicameral Bone Cyst ◽  
Bone Cysts ◽  
Shark Teeth ◽  
Systemic Level

Bone cysts are a very rare orthopedic pathology in veterinary medicine, the general prevalence of which is unknown. A unicameral bone cyst was diagnosed in an adult female Teckel dog with a limp that was treated surgically by filling the defect with marine bioapatites. The treatment was effective and at 8 weeks the defect had remodeled 50.24%. Eighteen months after surgery, the defect had remodeled 94.23%. The limp disappeared after surgery, and functional recovery was good in all stages after surgery. No adverse reactions were observed at the local or systemic level. This is the first report of a benign bone cyst in an lame adult female Teckel successfully treated with a novel marine bioapatite.

Aneurysmal Bone Cyst of the Odontoid Process: Case Report

Neurosurgery ◽  
1991 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. 592-594 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruce J. Andersen ◽  
Goldhagen Paul ◽  
David W. Cahill
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Aneurysmal Bone Cyst ◽  
Vertebral Column ◽  
Bone Cyst ◽  
Odontoid Process ◽  
Long Bones ◽  
Bone Cysts ◽  
Benign Lesions ◽  
First Case ◽  
Aneurysmal Bone Cysts

Abstract Aneurysmal bone cysts (ABCs); are relatively uncommon, benign lesions. Fully 50% occur in long bones and 20% in the vertebral column, mostly in patients under 20 years of age. We report a case of an ABC in the odontoid process of a 74-year-old who sought treatment for pain and myelopathy. This is the first case reported of an ABC of the odontoid process.

scholarly journals Sclerotherapy for Oral Pyogenic Granuloma – A case report

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 290-292 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pragya Regmee ◽  
Jyotsna Rimal ◽  
Iccha Kumar Maharjan ◽  
Sushma Pandey ◽  
Deepa Niroula ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Surgical Resection ◽  
Treatment Options ◽  
Pyogenic Granuloma ◽  
Vascular Tumor ◽  
Intralesional Injection ◽  
Sodium Tetradecyl Sulfate ◽  
Inflammatory Mass ◽  
Complete Surgical Resection ◽  
One Year

First described by Hullihen in 1844, Pyogenic granuloma (PG) is a benign, exophytic vascular tumor. It is not infective, purulent or granulomatous but a reactive inflammatory mass of blood vessels with few fibroblasts within the mucosa or skin. Without any general agreement, there exist a variety of treatment options (complete surgical resection, cryosurgery, curettage, lasers etc). However, recurrence has been frequently reported.  Sclerotherapy in PG (a vascular tumor) is not as commonly reported as in cases of hemangioma.Herein, we present a case of twenty-eight years old female with a clinical diagnosis of PG, treated with intralesional sodium tetradecyl sulfate (STS). Intralesional injection of 0.2 ml of undiluted STS was given for three visits between 10th of January and 21st of February 2016. The lesion healed completely at the patient’s fourth visit and recurrence was not reported till the patient was followed up for one year, i.e February 2017. 

scholarly journals Aspectos clínicos e histológicos para o diagnóstico do cisto ósseo simples: relato de caso

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ítalo de Lima Farias ◽  
Elma Mariana Verçosa de Melo Silva ◽  
Tiburtino José de Lima Neto ◽  
Paulo Rogério Ferreti Bonan ◽  
Sirius Dan Inaoka ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Who Classification ◽  
Bone Cyst ◽  
Tissue Cell ◽  
Bone Cysts ◽  
Simple Bone Cyst ◽  
Recurrence Rates ◽  
Jaw Cysts ◽  
Congenital Muscular Torticollis ◽  
Solitary Bone Cyst

Introdução: O cisto ósseo simples é uma lesão benigna intra-óssea considerada um pseudocisto, de etiologia incerta, crescimento lento, radiograficamente radiolúcida e de tratamento simples. Porém, pode fazer diagnóstico diferencial com outras lesões mais agressivas, e a ausência ou tênue presença de uma cápsula cística prejudica seu diagnóstico histopatológico. Objetivo: discutir os detalhes dos achados clínicos, radiográficos, histopatológicos e cirúrgicos para o cisto ósseo simples, bem como, o acompanhamento e o desfecho de um caso em corpo mandibular. Material e Método: Estudo descritivo de relato de caso. Resultados: foi realizada exploração cirúrgica e ostectomia periférica em lesão mandibular radiolúcida, observando-se no trans-cirúrgico discreta presença de material intralesional enviado para análise histopatológica. Conclusão: apesar do tratamento ser simples, o diagnóstico do cisto ósseo simples continua sendo um desafio, onde a exploração cirúrgica é o método mais preciso de diagnóstico e tratamento, mas a avaliação histopatológica é indispensável para exclusão de outras patologias.Descritores: Cistos Ósseos; Mandíbula; Diagnóstico.ReferênciasWorld Health Organization (WHO). Classification of tumours – Pathology and Genetics of Head and Neck Tumours. 3rd edition. Lyon: IARC Press; 2005.Main DM. Epithelial jaw cysts: 10 years of the WHO Classification. J Oral Pathol. 1985;14(1):1-7.Rushton MA. Solitary bone cysts in the mandible. Br Dent J. 1946;81(2):37-49.Seehra J, Horner K, Sloan P. The unusual cyst: solitary bone cyst of the jaws. Dent Update. 2009;36(8):502-8.Chell M, Idle M, Green J. Case report: an unusual finding of a solitary bone cyst in a patient with a fractured mandible. Dent Update. 2015; 42(10):977-78.Wong-Romo G, Carrillo-Terán E, Ángeles-Varela E. Solitary mandibular bone cyst. Case report and literature review. Rev Odont Mex. 2016;20(2):e112-19.Andrade EL, Cerqueira LS, Rebouças DS, Ferreira TG, Marchionni AMT. Cisto ósseo simples: relato de caso. Rev cir traumatol buco-maxilo-fac. 2016;16(2):36-9.Horne RP, Meara DJ, Granite EL. Idiopathic bone cavities of the mandible: an update on recurrence rates and case report. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 2014;117(2):e71-3.Resnick CM, Dentino KM, Garza R, Padwa BL. A management strategy for idiopathic bone cavities of the jaws. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2016;74(6):1153-58.Rivero ERC, Daltoé FP, Mello FW, de Souza CECP, Grando LJ. Aspiration and cytological evaluation of idiopathic bone cavities of the jaw. Tissue Cell. 2017;49(3):435-39.MacDonald-Jankowski DS. Traumatic bone cysts in the jaws of a Hong Kong Chinese population. Clin Radiol.1995;(50):787-91.Chrcanovic BR, Gomez RS. Idiopathic bone cavity of the jaws: an updated analysis of the cases reported in the literature. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2019;48(7):886-94.Harnet JC, Lombardi T, Klewansky P, Rieger J, Tempe MH, Clavert JM. Solitary bone cyst of the jaws: a review of the etiopathogenic hypotheses. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2008; 66(11):2345-48.Silveira HA, Cardoso CL, Pexe M, Araujo RZ, Condezo AB, Curi MM. Simple bone cyst in a 7-year-old child. RGO Rev Gauch Odontol. 2017;65(1):83-6.Ankha MEA, Nascimento R, Raldi F, Moraes M, Ribeiro Z, Santos L. Traumatic bone cyst and congenital muscular torticollis: association or a chance? Rev Esp Cir Oral Maxilofac. 2017;39(1):28-49.Ishimoto S, Tanaka S, Maatsishita Y, Kogo M. Mandibular simple bone cyst in a patient with first and second branchial arch syndrome. J Oral Maxillofac Surg Med Pathol. 2017;29(6):538-41.Saia G, Fusetti S, Emanuelli E, Ferronato G, Procopio O. Intraoral endoscopic enucleation of a solitary bone cyst of the mandibular condyle. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2012;41(3):317-20Bai XF, Hu ZP, Xu Z, Wushou A. Solitary bone cyst of the zygomatic bone. J Oral Maxillofac Surg Med Pathol. 2015;27(2):213-15.Suei Y, Taguchi A, Tanimoto K. Simple bone cyst of the jaws: Evaluation of treatment outcome by review of 132 cases. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2007;65(5):918-23.Mathew R, Omami G, Gianoli D, Lurie A. Unusual cone-beam computerized tomography presentation of traumatic (simple) bone cyst: case report and radiographic analysis. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 2012;113(3):410-13.

scholarly journals Hemangiopericytoma of the Breast: A Case Report and a Review of the Literature

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Georgios Koukourakis ◽  
Evagelos Filopoulos ◽  
Kasiani Kapatou ◽  
Georgios Zacharias
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Frozen Section ◽  
Treatment Options ◽  
Vascular Tumor ◽  
Needle Aspiration ◽  
Biological Behavior ◽  
Excision Biopsy ◽  
Her Family ◽  
Long Term Follow Up ◽  
One Year

Introduction. Sarcomas of the breast are rare and hemangiopericytoma (HPC) of the breast is even rarer.Case Report. We report a case of a 43-year-old woman who presented with a 4 cm mass in her right breast. Her family history was positive for breast cancer. A fine needle aspiration indicated a malignant vascular tumor. An excision biopsy and frozen section analysis confirmed the presence of an encapsulated mesenchymal tumor. Its morphology and immunohistochemical marker profile were characteristic for a malignant hemangiopericytoma. Thus, she underwent a tumor excision without an axilla sampling. Approximately one year after the surgery the patient is well without local recurrence or metastasis disease to be observed. We also reviewed the literature and discuss the treatment options, characteristics, and immunophenotype of HPC.Conclusions. The accurate diagnosis of HPC depends on the appropriate histological and immunohistochemical examination. Surgical resection is the treatment of choice and due to scarcity of cases and unpredictable biological behavior of these tumors long term follow-up may be warranted.

scholarly journals Clival simple bone cyst: Rare pathological entity (case report)

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
pp. 427
Author(s):  
Jumana Abdulmohsen Fatani ◽  
Alaa Arab ◽  
Hisham Alkhalidi ◽  
Abdulrazag Ajlan
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Arachnoid Cyst ◽  
Cystic Lesion ◽  
Bone Cyst ◽  
Cystic Lesions ◽  
Bone Cysts ◽  
Case Description ◽  
Simple Bone Cyst ◽  
Large Size ◽  
Neoplastic Process

Background: Clival cystic lesions are not frequently seen in neurosurgery. Cystic lesion in the clivus can be part of a neoplastic process such as chordoma, chondrosarcoma, plasmacytoma, or metastasis. Rare types of pure cystic clival lesions include simple bone cysts and arachnoid cysts, which are asymptomatic most of the time and do not cause symptoms until they reach a large size. Case Description: This is a case report of a healthy 53-year-old male patient with a clival cystic lesion. The patient underwent surgical drainage and wall resection of the clival lesion with no postoperative complications. Intraoperative finding raised the possibility of the diagnosis of an arachnoid cyst. However, the pathology findings indicated a simple bone cyst. Conclusion: Simple bone cyst and arachnoid cyst in the clivus are rare, they should be considered in the diagnosis of clival cystic lesions.

Preventing Premature Weaning: Management Options for Common Lactation Conditions, Including OMT

2020 ◽  
pp. 20-25
Author(s):  
Denise Sackett ◽  
Tala Dajani ◽  
David Shoup ◽  
Uzoma Ikonne
Keyword(s):  
Postpartum Depression ◽  
Family Physician ◽  
Treatment Options ◽  
World Health ◽  
Management Options ◽  
Pharmacological Management ◽  
Control And Prevention ◽  
Lactational Mastitis ◽  
One Year ◽  
Health Organization

The benefits of breastfeeding are well established. The World Health Organization and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommend that mothers breastfeed infants for at least one year, but most children are not breastfed that long because of many factors. Breastfeeding mothers face many challenges to continued breastfeeding, including medical conditions that arise during this period, such as postpartum depression and lactational mastitis. Because of a perceived lack of consistent guidance on medication safety, it can be difficult for the family physician to treat these conditions while encouraging mothers to continue breastfeeding. The purpose of the current review is to summarize and clarify treatment options for the osteopathic family physician treating lactating mothers. We specifically focus on the pharmacological management of contraception, postpartum depression, and lactational mastitis.

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