scholarly journals Ultrasound-Responsive Smart Drug Delivery System of Lipid Coated Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles

Pharmaceutics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (9) ◽  
pp. 1396
Author(s):  
Muhammad Umair Amin ◽  
Sajid Ali ◽  
Imran Tariq ◽  
Muhammad Yasir Ali ◽  
Shashank Reddy Pinnapreddy ◽  
...  

The immediate release of chemotherapeutics at the target site, along with no premature release in circulation is always challenging. The purpose of this study was to develop a stimuli responsive drug delivery system, composed of lipid supported mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNPs) for triggered drug release at the target site and simultaneously avoiding the premature release. MSNPs with a higher drug loading capacity and very slow release were designed so as to enhance release by FDA approved US-irradiation. Doxorubicin, as a model drug, and perfluoropentane (PFP) as a US responsive material, were entrapped in the porous structure of MSNPs. Lipid coating enhanced the cellular uptake and in addition provided a gatekeeping effect at the pore opening to reduce premature release. The mechanical and thermal effects of US induced the conversion of liquid PFP to a gaseous form that was able to rupture the lipid layer, resulting in triggered drug release. The prolonged stability profile and non-toxic behavior made them suitable candidate for the delivery of anticancer drugs. This smart system, with the abilities of better cellular uptake and higher cytotoxic effects on US-irradiation, would be a good addition to the applied side of chemotherapeutic advanced drug delivery systems.

Nanoscale ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (14) ◽  
pp. 6304-6310 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuxia Tang ◽  
Hao Hu ◽  
Molly Gu Zhang ◽  
Jibin Song ◽  
Liming Nie ◽  
...  

A photoresponsive drug delivery system was developed for light-mediated drug release and aptamer-targeted cancer therapy.


2016 ◽  
Vol 52 (95) ◽  
pp. 13775-13778 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin Wang ◽  
Li-Li Tan ◽  
Xi Li ◽  
Nan Song ◽  
Zheng Li ◽  
...  

A new drug delivery system, based on mesoporous silica nanoparticles gated by carboxylatopillar[5]arene-modified gold nanoparticles, has been fabricated for controlled drug release.


RSC Advances ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (30) ◽  
pp. 17179-17182 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qing Bian ◽  
Zhaolu Xue ◽  
Po Sun ◽  
Kejing Shen ◽  
Shangbing Wang ◽  
...  

Visible-light triggered drug delivery system based on tetra-ortho-methoxy-substituted azobenzene (mAzo) and β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) modified mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs-CD).


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (39) ◽  
pp. 6269-6277 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yaya Cheng ◽  
Xiangyu Jiao ◽  
Liang Zhao ◽  
Yang Liu ◽  
Fang Wang ◽  
...  

Inspired by aquaporins in nature, herein, a biomimetic free-blocking on-demand drug delivery system is proposed, which is constructed by controlling the wettability of the inner surface of nanochannels on mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs).


Cancers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (13) ◽  
pp. 3321
Author(s):  
Etienne J. Slapak ◽  
Lily Kong ◽  
Mouad el Mandili ◽  
Rienk Nieuwland ◽  
Alexander Kros ◽  
...  

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) has the worst survival rate of all cancers. This poor prognosis results from the lack of efficient systemic treatment regimens, demanding high-dose chemotherapy that causes severe side effects. To overcome dose-dependent toxicities, we explored the efficacy of targeted drug delivery using a protease-dependent drug-release system. To this end, we developed a PDAC-specific drug delivery system based on mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSN) functionalized with an avidin–biotin gatekeeper system containing a protease linker that is specifically cleaved by tumor cells. Bioinformatic analysis identified ADAM9 as a PDAC-enriched protease, and PDAC cell-derived conditioned medium efficiently cleaved protease linkers containing ADAM9 substrates. Cleavage was PDAC specific as conditioned medium from leukocytes was unable to cleave the ADAM9 substrate. Protease linker-functionalized MSNs were efficiently capped with avidin, and cap removal was confirmed to occur in the presence of PDAC cell-derived ADAM9. Subsequent treatment of PDAC cells in vitro with paclitaxel-loaded MSNs indeed showed high cytotoxicity, whereas no cell death was observed in white blood cell-derived cell lines, confirming efficacy of the nanoparticle-mediated drug delivery system. Taken together, this research introduces a novel ADAM9-responsive, protease-dependent, drug delivery system for PDAC as a promising tool to reduce the cytotoxicity of systemic chemotherapy.


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