scholarly journals Assessing Plasmonic Nanoprobes in Electromagnetic Field Enhancement for SERS Detection of Biomarkers

Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (24) ◽  
pp. 8345
Author(s):  
Han-Wen Cheng ◽  
Shu-Yan Xue ◽  
Jing Li ◽  
Justine S. Gordon ◽  
Shan Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electromagnetic Field ◽  
Field Enhancement ◽  
Surface Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy ◽  
Magnetic Core ◽  
Interparticle Spacing ◽  
Core Shell ◽  
Shell Nanoparticles ◽  
Gold Shell ◽  
Sers Detection ◽  
Detection Of Biomarkers

The exploration of the plasmonic field enhancement of nanoprobes consisting of gold and magnetic core@gold shell nanoparticles has found increasing application for the development of surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS)-based biosensors. The understanding of factors controlling the electromagnetic field enhancement, as a result of the plasmonic field enhancement of the nanoprobes in SERS biosensing applications, is critical for the design and preparation of the optimal nanoprobes. This report describes findings from theoretical calculations of the electromagnetic field intensity of dimer models of gold and magnetic core@gold shell nanoparticles in immunoassay SERS detection of biomarkers. The electromagnetic field intensities for a series of dimeric nanoprobes with antibody–antigen–antibody binding defined interparticle distances were examined in terms of nanoparticle sizes, core–shell sizes, and interparticle spacing. The results reveal that the electromagnetic field enhancement not only depended on the nanoparticle size and the relative core size and shell thicknesses of the magnetic core@shell nanoparticles but also strongly on the interparticle spacing. Some of the dependencies are also compared with experimental data from SERS detection of selected cancer biomarkers, showing good agreement. The findings have implications for the design and optimization of functional nanoprobes for SERS-based biosensors.

scholarly journals Fabrication of copper(II)-coated magnetic core-shell nanoparticles Fe3O4@SiO2-2-aminobenzohydrazide and investigation of its catalytic application in the synthesis of 1,2,3-triazole compounds

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Rajabi-Moghaddam ◽  
M. R. Naimi-Jamal ◽  
M. Tajbakhsh
Keyword(s):  
High Efficiency ◽  
Click Reaction ◽  
Magnetic Core ◽  
Core Shell ◽  
Isatoic Anhydride ◽  
Shell Nanoparticles ◽  
Triazole Derivatives ◽  
Catalytic Application ◽  
Ft Ir ◽  
Core Shell Nanoparticles

AbstractIn the present work, an attempt has been made to synthesize the 1,2,3-triazole derivatives resulting from the click reaction, in a mild and green environment using the new copper(II)-coated magnetic core–shell nanoparticles Fe3O4@SiO2 modified by isatoic anhydride. The structure of the catalyst has been determined by XRD, FE-SEM, TGA, VSM, EDS, and FT-IR analyzes. The high efficiency and the ability to be recovered and reused for at least up to 6 consecutive runs are some superior properties of the catalyst.

scholarly journals Bimetallic Core–Shell Nanoparticles of Gold and Silver via Bioinspired Polydopamine Layer as Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy (SERS) Platform

Nanomaterials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 688 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asli Yilmaz ◽  
Mehmet Yilmaz
Keyword(s):  
Raman Spectroscopy ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Silver Ions ◽  
Surface Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy ◽  
Core Shell ◽  
Silver Deposition ◽  
Shell Nanoparticles ◽  
Surface Enhanced ◽  
Surface Enhanced Raman ◽  
Core Shell Nanoparticles

Despite numerous attempts to fabricate the core–shell nanoparticles, novel, simple, and low-cost approaches are still required to produce these efficient nanosystems. In this study, we propose the synthesis of bimetallic core–shell nanoparticles of gold (AuNP) and silver (AgNP) nanostructures via a bioinspired polydopamine (PDOP) layer and their employment as a surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) platform. Herein, the PDOP layer was used as an interface between nanostructures as well as stabilizing and reducing agents for the deposition of silver ions onto the AuNPs. UV-vis absorption spectra and electron microscope images confirmed the deposition of the silver ions and the formation of core–shell nanoparticles. SERS activity tests indicated that both the PDOP thickness and silver deposition time are the dominant parameters that determine the SERS performances of the proposed core–shell system. In comparison to bare AuNPs, more than three times higher SERS signal intensity was obtained with an enhancement factor of 3.5 × 105.

scholarly journals Multifunktionale bakterielle Nanomagnete für Biotechnologie und Medizin

BIOspektrum ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 442-444
Author(s):  
Frank Mickoleit ◽  
Sabine Rosenfeldt ◽  
Anna S. Schenk ◽  
Dirk Schüler ◽  
René Uebe
Keyword(s):  
Particle Production ◽  
Magnetotactic Bacteria ◽  
Magnetic Core ◽  
High Yield ◽  
Core Shell ◽  
Shell Nanoparticles ◽  
Magnetospirillum Gryphiswaldense ◽  
Core Shell Nanoparticles ◽  
Genetic Toolkit ◽  
The Way

AbstractBacterial magnetosomes represent magnetic core-shell nanoparticles biomineralized by magnetotactic bacteria like Magnetospirillum gryphiswaldense. The establishment of fermentation regimes for high-yield particle production, standardized isolation procedures as well as the development of a genetic toolkit for the generation of “tailored” particles might soon pave the way for the application of engineered magnetosomes in the biomedical and biotechnological field.

scholarly journals Novel magnetic core-shell nanoparticles for the removal of polychlorinated biphenyls from contaminated water sources

2019 ◽  
Vol 223 ◽  
pp. 68-74 ◽  
Author(s):  
Angela M. Gutierrez ◽  
Rohit Bhandari ◽  
Jiaying Weng ◽  
Arnold Stromberg ◽  
Thomas D. Dziubla ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Polychlorinated Biphenyls ◽  
Magnetic Core ◽  
Water Sources ◽  
Core Shell ◽  
Contaminated Water ◽  
Shell Nanoparticles ◽  
Core Shell Nanoparticles
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