Assessment of the labour potential ssessment of the labour potential of paramedical workers (fragment of f paramedical workers (fragment of research work)

2020 ◽  
pp. 48-56
Author(s):  
Larisa Katkasova

At present, in the process of innovative development of health care in the Russian Federation, the personnel policy of medical organizations is becoming important. In this regard, the basis of labour resources management is the increasing role of the personality of the specialist, knowledge of his or her motivation, ability to shape and direct them in accordance with the tasks facing the organization. The effectiveness of health workers, including nursing personnel, depends on such an indicator as labour potencial.

2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-79
Author(s):  
Igor Kolenskiy ◽  
Aleksandr Harin- ◽  
Aleksandr Rogdestvenskiy ◽  
Aleksandr Harin

Author(s):  
Antonina Chuprova

The relevance of the research is based on the role of special orders of the Ministry of Health about the realization of citizens’ rights to available and qualitative medical care by providing patients with the opportunity to choose a medical organization. Problems arising in connection with the untimely delivery of health care arise from the contradictions in the provisions of regulations that occupy different places in the hierarchy of domestic legislation. The formulation of the research problem is conditioned by the subject of the analysis, which does not only reflect the existing contradiction between departmental orders in the health care system of the Constitution of the Russian Federation and the provisions of current federal legislation, but allows us to resolve the problems of their correlation, on the basis of which a serious transformation of the not yet patient-oriented normative framework in the health care sector should take place. The objective of the study is to formulate proposals for improving the current legislation that defines the rights of citizens in the field of healthcare. Based on the results obtained, conclusions were drawn, according to which it is advisable to adjust certain provisions of departmental regulations, taking into account the rights of patients, which they are endowed with by the Constitution of the Russian Federation and federal laws in the field of health care. Based on the criminological aspect of violations in the normative acts hierarchy by departmental orders, we can speak about the emergence of a new group of corruption risks.


Author(s):  
L. E. Smirnova ◽  
V. G. Butova

In the health-care system in the Russian Federation, the units providing medical care in outpatient and inpatient conditions employ more than 55,000 individuals of dental doctors of various specialties, dental doctors and dental hygienists every year from 2014 to 2018. The availability of dentistry by doctors tends to decline from 4.20 (2014) to 3.75 (2018). By 2018, 99.45% of dentistry doctors and 99.3% of dental doctors have a specialist certificate and accreditation certificate. 38.16% of dentistry doctors and 54.88% of dental doctors confirmed their qualification category. In dynamics there is a tendency to decrease the passing of certification for obtaining qualification category by these specialists. These facts show a decrease in the availability and quality of dental care, as it is ensured by the availability of the necessary number of health workers and their level of qualification.


2019 ◽  
Vol 91 ◽  
pp. 08031 ◽  
Author(s):  
Inga Skvortsova ◽  
Roman Latyshev ◽  
Kirill Grabovyy

The purpose of this article is to analyze the current level of innovation activity in the Russian Federation, to determine the role of international clusters in the innovative development of the energy efficient country’s economy, while focusing on the formation of the innovative potential of international cooperation of cluster members. The urgency of the creation of cluster associations - international consortia. Examples of the joint implementation of innovative projects in the field of energy-efficient management and the application of new technologies in the field of sustainable energy for megacities are given.


2020 ◽  
Vol 99 (5) ◽  
pp. 430-435
Author(s):  
Natan G. Korshever ◽  
Sergey A. Sidelnikov ◽  
Yuliy R. Dorfman

The aim of the work has been the investigation of the viewpoint of health care supervisors on the role of Russian Federal Service for Oversight of Consumer Protection and Welfare in intersectoral cooperation on the problems of health protection of the population within the subject of the Russian Federation. Material and methods. There has been carried out an anonymous questioning of 405 health care supervisors, including 126 experts. Besides, there have been analyzed the materials of annual national reports of the Administration of the Federal Service for Oversight of Consumer Protection and Welfare in the Saratov region “On the state of sanitary-epidemiological well-being of the population in the Russian Federation”. Results. There has been determined a list of 23 sectors engaged in health care of the population at the regional level - 13 relatively more significant (basic) and 10 relatively less significant sectors. Federal Service for Oversight of Consumer Protection and Welfare Russian is one of the basic sectors. There has been established the significance of cooperation of the sector “Federal Service for Oversight of Consumer Protection and Welfare Russian” with other engaged structures. A wide spectrum of 37 health determinants has been detected. There have been obtained the data which make it possible to determine two directions of health care optimization at the regional level. The first direction is associated with purposeful influence of the engaged sectors on health determinants. To achieve this aim there has been established the possible influence of each sector, Russian “Federal Service for Oversight of Consumer Protection and Welfare” in particular, on each of the considered health determinants. This will make the formation of prophylactic programs significantly easier due to transformation of this process into a purposeful and structured process. The second direction is conditioned by the fact that optimization of any process is possible on the basis of evaluation of the initial state of the process, and evaluation is based on corresponding informative indices. These 38 indices of the effectiveness of intersectoral cooperation on the problems of health protection of the population have been established, and the significance of Russian Federal Service for Oversight of Consumer Protection and Welfare’s influence on each of these indices has been determined. At establishment of an insufficient level of corresponding indices, the sector “Russian Federal Service for Oversight of Consumer Protection and Welfare’s has been brought to optimization. Conclusion. The results of mentioned investigation may be realized in activities for health protection of the population within the subject of the Russian Federation, and in professional training of authorized employees of the engaged sectors.


The article is devoted to the important role of clusters in the innovative development of the economy. The article reviews the particularities and regulatory support of the modern clustering policy of the Russian Federation. The results of the activities of 25 pilot innovative territorial cluster-leaders of the Russian Federation in terms of investment potential in 2012-2018 were estimated in the article. The original method of identification of the innovative territorial clusters was suggested in the article, its main advantages being universalism, comprehensiveness and credibility. Using this methodology, the authors of the article identified the territorial industrial clusters and ranged them according to their innovation potential


Author(s):  
Е.А. Князева

В представленной научной работе анализируются проблемы квалификации субъективных признаков статьи 2631 УК РФ. Установлено, что данная норма была изменена в части субъекта преступления, а именно – была введена уголовная ответственность за несоблюдение требований в области транспортной безопасности пассажирами и иными лицами, т.е. лицами, обладающими признаками общего субъекта преступления. В качестве квалифицированных признаков анализируемой нормы была введена уголовная ответственность за групповое совершение данного преступления при наличии неосторожной формы вины, а именно – группа лиц по предварительному сговору и организованная преступная группа. Мы считаем, что введение соучастия в такого рода преступлениях представляет серьёзную проблему для последующего применения статьи 2631 УК РФ на практике, поскольку квалифицировать в случае нарушений указанных в рассматриваемой нами норме специальных правил по указанным в частях третьей и четвёртой признакам будет практически невозможно. Нам видится, что основная проблема ответственности соучастников за нарушение требований в области транспортной безопасности со-стоит в необходимости установления двух важных моментов: 1) ограничение круга специальных субъектов анализируемого состава преступления и его отражение на ответственность других соучастников; 2) оценка уголовно-правовой характеристики роли субъекта и других соучастников преступления. Сделан вывод о том, что соучастие по исследуемой нами норме возможно лишь в тех случаях, когда исполнителем данного преступления является специальный субъект. Остальные лица подлежат уголовной ответственности как организатор, подстрекатель или пособ-ник. Полагаем, что следует исключить данные квалифицированные признаки из исследуемого нами состава и говорить о неосторожном сопричинении, а не о со-участии. Ключевые слова: квалификация, нарушение требований, неосторожное со-причинение, неосторожная форма вины, соучастие, субъективная сторона преступления, субъект преступления, транспортная безопасность, транспортная инфраструктура. The present research work analyzes the problems of qualifying the subjective characteristics of Article 2631 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. It was established that this provision was changed in terms of the subject of the crime, namely, criminal liability was introduced for non-compliance with the requirements in the field of transport safety by passengers and other persons, i.e. persons possessing the characteristics of a common subject of a crime. As qualified features of the analyzed norm, criminal liability was introduced for the group commission of this crime in the presence of a careless form of guilt, namely, a group of persons by prior conspiracy and an organized criminal group. We believe that introduction of complicity in this type of crime is a serious problem for the subsequent application of Article 2631 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation in practice, since it will be practically impossible to qualify in case of violations of the rules specified in the norm under consideration by the signs indicated in parts three and four. We see that the main problem of responsibility of accomplices for violation of requirements in the field of transport security is the need to establish two important points: 1) limiting the range of special subjects of the analyzed corpus delicti and its reflection on the responsibility of other accomplices; 2) assessment of the criminal law characteristics of the role of the subject and other accomplices in the crime. It is concluded that complicity according to the norm we are investigating is possible only in cases where the perpetrator of this crime is a special subject. The rest of the persons are subject to criminal liability as organizer, instigator or accomplice. We believe that it is necessary to exclude these qualified signs from the composition we are studying and talk about careless complicity, and not about complicity. Keywords: qualification, violation of requirements, careless submission, careless form of guilt, complicity, the subjective side of the crime, the subject of the crime, transport security, transport infrastructure.


Author(s):  
Oksana Borisovna Karpova ◽  
Anna Anatolievna Zagoruichenko

Special attention should be paid to the planning of human resources in health care, since this problem in the healthcare sector is quite urgent at present (there is a gradual decrease in nursing and medical personnel). The purpose of this study is to determine the role of staffing in the context of protection of reproductive health of the younger generation in the Russian Federation. The main analytical base of the research was statistical data and materials of domestic and foreign literary sources, periodicals, including various electronic resources. Research methods included: statistical method, study and generalization of experience, content analysis. In the course of the study, the issues of staffing with specialists in the conditions of protecting the reproductive health of the younger generation in the Russian Federation were analyzed, taking into account comparable indicators in the general structure of medical and mid-level medical personnel of various specialties; the experience of specialists in obstetrics and urological and andrological service has been studied, taking into account the resource capabilities of medical organizations. One of the main directions in the study of reproductive health is timely prevention, especially on the basis of antenatal clinics or health centers, medical prevention centers. Thus, we can conclude that staffing in the framework of the protection of adolescents’ reproductive health plays an important role, while in order to improve the situation with the participation of the state, it is necessary to revise and work out new programs for the development of human resources potential in health care, as well as to create adequate conditions for their implementation at various hierarchical levels of management, including the introduction of additional measures for social support and advanced training of specialists in this profile.


Author(s):  
Aleksey Viktorovich Smyshlyaev

Special attention should be paid to the planning of human resources in health care, since this problem in the healthcare sector is quite urgent at present (there is a gradual decrease in nursing and medical personnel). The purpose of this study is to determine the role of staffing in the context of protection of reproductive health of the younger generation in the Russian Federation. The main analytical base of the research was statistical data and materials of domestic and foreign literary sources, periodicals, including various electronic resources. Research methods included: statistical method, study and generalization of experience, content analysis. In the course of the study, the issues of staffing with specialists in the conditions of protecting the reproductive health of the younger generation in the Russian Federation were analyzed, taking into account comparable indicators in the general structure of medical and mid-level medical personnel of various specialties; the experience of specialists in obstetrics and urological and andrological service has been studied, taking into account the resource capabilities of medical organizations. One of the main directions in the study of reproductive health is timely prevention, especially on the basis of antenatal clinics or health centers, medical prevention centers. Thus, we can conclude that staffing in the framework of the protection of adolescents’ reproductive health plays an important role, while in order to improve the situation with the participation of the state, it is necessary to revise and work out new programs for the development of human resources potential in health care, as well as to create adequate conditions for their implementation at various hierarchical levels of management, including the introduction of additional measures for social support and advanced training of specialists in this profile.


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