scholarly journals STRATEGY OF INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF FEDERAL ORGANIZATION «E.N. MESHALKIN NSRICD» OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION MINISTRY OF HEALTH CARE AND SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT AS A PART OF THE PROGRAMM «CARDIO-VASCULAR DISEASES»

2012 ◽  
Vol 67 (5) ◽  
pp. 8-9
Author(s):  
A. M. Karas'kov
2013 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 30-37
Author(s):  
I E Chazova ◽  
I A Trubacheva ◽  
Yu V Zhernakova ◽  
E V Oshchepkova ◽  
V N Serebriakova ◽  
...  

The present article analizes the prevalence of arterial hypertension, features of distribution of the various BP levels, efficiency of its medicamental control in the adult unorganized population of 25–64 years old of the Western Siberian city during one-stage epidemiological research carried out within the framework of the ESSAY Russian Federation-2012 (Epidemiology of Cardio Vascular diseases in regions of the Russian Federation). The unfavorable epidemiological situation was established concerning arterial hypertension in the surveyed population. The received results prove expediency of population strategy of arterial hypertension prevention in the studied group of the population.


Author(s):  
Vasiliy Evgenievich Burak ◽  
Sergey Aleksandrovich Dontsov

The transition of the Russian Federation to new regulations in the field of labor protection in 2021 requires preliminary and periodic medical examinations of about 30–40 million office employees, which creates a number of organizational and economic problems for employers. The basis for conducting medical examinations of office personnel is the presence at the workplace of the electromagnetic field of the broadband frequency spectrum (5 Hz — 2 kHz, 2 kHz — 400 kHz), which is considered as a prerequisite for the appearance of occupational diseases associated with the influence of the electromagnetic field, leading to a disorder of the autonomic (autonomous) nervous system and with visually strenuous work, leading to the appearance of progressive myopia. The order of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation No. 29n of 28.01.2021 does not contain the exceptions characteristic of the latest editions of the order of the Ministry of Health and Social Development of the Russian Federation No. 302n concerning the intensity of the impact of the factor «when exceeding the maximum permissible level» or «work on reading, entering information, working in the dialog mode in the amount of at least 50 % of the working time», which means that the employer must conduct medical examinations of office employees working with a PC. The number of necessary laboratory and functional tests decreased by 1.8 times. Paradoxical is the transfer from the order of the Ministry of Health and Social Development (No. 302n) to the new order of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (No. 29n) of the connection of electromagnetic fields exclusively with ophthalmological problems, ignoring no less significant problems of damage to the nervous system. The inclusion of a dermatovenerologist in the commission is completely unjustified, since the impact of the electromagnetic field of the broadband frequency spectrum does not cause significant problems of the dermatovenerological profile. Taking into account the requirements of the order of the Ministry of Health and Social Development No. 417n, it was proposed to replace a dermatovenerologist with a psychotherapist in the composition of the commission for conducting medical examinations of office employees with a psychotherapist with the inclusion in the table «Frequency and volume of mandatory preliminary and periodic medical examinations of employees» of the Appendix of the order of the Ministry of Health No. 29n of laboratory and functional studies of a psychotherapeutic profile.


2019 ◽  
Vol 60 (2) ◽  
pp. 60-65
Author(s):  
V. G. Kudrina ◽  
Dzeynap O. Sapralieva

The planning as a key function of management in health care system is focused on target indicators of population health and development of health care sector. The focusing on social economic values of target indicators and setting them as indicators of appropriateness and effectiveness of implementing activities is actual standard ofplanning. For all that, the technique of indicative planning in health care still requires to be putted to level of its theoretical substantiation (prerequisites of becoming, conceptual foundations, terms, requirements to evaluation) and implementation in practice. The example of the Republic of Ingushetia, one of the regions of the Russian Federation, was used to demonstrate becoming of indicative planning and its development with the purpose of effective management. The emphasis is made on terms system, approaches of choosing and monitoring of target indicators for indicative planning. To present the technique of indicative planning scientifically the monograph method (analysis of reports, statistical data of Rosstat, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation and Ministry of Health of the Republic of Ingushetia) was applied. The SWOT analysis of the situation in health care of the region was applied. The infant mortality indicator became the reference point of evaluation of effectiveness of functioning of health care system and social economic reforming in the region. The level and dynamics of infant mortality indicator reflects shortcomings of medical care organization in the region and first of all absence of the three-level system of its rendering, routing according standards of medical care support of patients on main pathology profiles, including pregnant women, women in labor, newborns and children. According to situation, the investment decisions were made on the federal level. To what extent they will be effective i.e. what will be the reaction of values of target indicators of social economic development of the region, primarily indicators of infant mortality, the «road map» should demonstrate.


Author(s):  
Сергей Гонтарев ◽  
Sergey Gontarev

The textbook is developed in accordance with the program of academic discipline "Public health and health care", approved by the Ministry of health of the Russian Federation. The textbook includes modern knowledge in the field of public health and public health. Additionally, lectures on health Economics and automated management systems in health care are also included. The textbook is designed for students and teachers of medical universities and faculties, doctors of various specialties.


2020 ◽  
pp. 48-56
Author(s):  
Larisa Katkasova

At present, in the process of innovative development of health care in the Russian Federation, the personnel policy of medical organizations is becoming important. In this regard, the basis of labour resources management is the increasing role of the personality of the specialist, knowledge of his or her motivation, ability to shape and direct them in accordance with the tasks facing the organization. The effectiveness of health workers, including nursing personnel, depends on such an indicator as labour potencial.


2019 ◽  
Vol 61 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-35 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu. V. Mikhaylova ◽  
Olga B. Nechaeva ◽  
E. A. Samarina ◽  
Yu. V. Tikhonova ◽  
I. B. Shikina

In places of imprisonment of Russia the system of registration and monitoring ofpatients is the same as in civil health care. This system includes data on detection, diagnostic, treatment and dispensary observation of socially significant diseases. The obtained information is summarized with data concerning civil population and then is passed to Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation and profile research institutes within the framework of common federal and sectoral report forms. The systematic medical examinations, intensification of activities of infection control, support of effective treatment and coordination of measures between Ministry of Justice of Russia and Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, international partners favored dramatic decreasing of indicator of morbidity of contingents ofpenitentiary system (up to 2.7 times during 1999-2015). Nowadays, the epidemic situation on tuberculosis in institutions of the penal executive system can be characterized as stable and controlled and having tendency to amelioration. Overall, as compared with Russian national average indices (2015), in places of imprisonment morbidity is higher: with tuberculosis 19,4 times, HIV-infection - in 26,9 times, syphilis - in 8.9 times. Among primarily registered patients of Federal penitentiary service of Russia in investigative isolation ward s in 2015 were detected 46% with tuberculosis, 84.6% with HIV-infection, 96.6% with syphilis. The number of patients infected with HIV-infection in contrast with tuberculosis has no tendency to decreasing in places of imprisonment. In 2015 percentage of infected individuals in institutions of the Federal penitentiary service of Russia began to increase in the structure of morbidity of HIV-infection in Russia in general. The cause of death of deceased with combined pathology (tuberculosis + HIV-infection) is HIV-infection mainly because almost in 90% HIV-infection has late stages. This indirectly testifies presence ofproblems related to detection of infection socially significant diseases among socially deadapted persons in civil health care.


Author(s):  
Alla Martynova ◽  
Roman Mikhaylov ◽  
Sergei Pryanichnikov

The aim of the work is to determine the external, anthropogenic environmental factors that negatively affect the morbidity of the population and associated nosologies. The knowledge gained in this area will allow us to identify the adverse impacts of man-made nature and identify tools for environmental quality management to promote public health. Geoinformation data will help to identify the areas with the most intense environmental situation in the Murmansk region. It will also identify the dominant diseases in these areas. Mining and metallurgical enterprises mainly contribute to the pollution of the territory of the region: Kola MMC, Severonikel, Phosagro, Kovdor mining and processing plant, North-Western Phosphorus Company, Olkon and Rusal, as well as the nuclear fleet and fish processing enterprises, power supply facilities. The air basin is dominated by fluoride compounds, which are the emissions of ethylene into the atmosphere. Data on the demographic situation and medical statistics, including data on general morbidity and mortality, were obtained from the Territorial Body of the Federal State Statistics for Murmansk Region, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Department of Monitoring, Analysis and Strategic Development of Health Care, Federal State Budgetary Institution “Central Research Institute for the Organization and Informatization of Health Care” of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation and Ministry of Natural Resources and Ecology of Murmansk Region. The medical and environmental analysis of adverse factors in the regions of Murmansk region was carried out taking into account the environmentally dependent diseases of the adult population. The assessment of the morbidity of the population in the Murmansk region showed that several areas with a tense environmental situation are identified in the region. Diseases of the respiratory system, digestive system, genitourinary system, and musculoskeletal system are leading in the structure of overall morbidity.


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