On the formation of mechanisms for state regulation of labor market interaction in the agro-industrial complex of the Russian Federation

2020 ◽  
pp. 18-20
Author(s):  
V. Cherepnina
Keyword(s):  
Labor Market ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
State Regulation ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Market Interaction ◽  
The Russian Federation

Improving the Grain Distribution System in the Context of the State Regulation of the Market

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 922
Author(s):  
Anatoly T. STADNIK ◽  
Svetlana G. CHERNOVA ◽  
Konstantin E. VAHNEVICH ◽  
Sergei SCHELKOVNIKOV ◽  
Anastasia A. SAMOKHVALOVA ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Distribution System ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Import Substitution ◽  
State Regulation ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Grain Distribution ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Livestock Products

The grain farming is the basic sector of the agro-industrial complex (AIC) of the Russian Federation, which has always been the basis for the sustainable development of the entire agricultural sector of the country. The feed grain is of particular importance for obtaining cheap livestock products and import substitution in this field. The share of the imported meat and dairy products will sharply decrease if the system of ensuring self-sufficiency for the country's regions with grain is properly built. At the same time, the resources spent on imports will fund the development of the entire AIC. Due to some natural and economic factors, not all regions in the Russian Federation are able to provide themselves with their own grain. It is favorable for such regions to import cheap grain from other regions and to supply their cheap livestock products to these regions. Most of the grain should be fed to livestock and poultry in order to eliminate the discrepancy between the export and import of food. The attempts are made in the Russian Federation to transfer agriculture to an industrial basis, but, unfortunately, this is done only in the farms that receive high subsidies and preferential loans, while most of the farms try to develop at their own expense, which they lack. This results in the technological backwardness of the industry and the general crisis state.

Budget tools for supporting the agro-industrial complex in China

2020 ◽  
pp. 94-101
Author(s):  
Larisa A. Aguzarova ◽  
Inna I. Dzudtsova
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Agricultural Development ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
State Level ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
State Regulation ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
State Support ◽  
Modern Development ◽  
The Russian Federation

The agro-industrial complex is one of the most important sectors in the economy of any country, and the Russian Federation is no exception. The modern development of the state’s economy largely depends on the level of development of the agro-industrial sector and the efficiency of management activities of its management. For more than 25 years, Russia has been in the process of reforming and transforming the agricultural sector. The level of agricultural development remains quite ambiguous. Stimulating the agricultural sector at the state level is a priority for advanced countries in economic policy, because agriculture is the most important branch of the national economy, which actively involves a diverse set of measures for state support (subsidies, benefits, trade protection, etc.). The existing system of state regulation and support of agriculture in China is based on standard methods used in most countries of the world. The article is devoted to the study of the mechanisms of state support for the agro-industrial complex in China, because it is important to study which structure and organization of agricultural production contributes to the most intensive and balanced development. It is necessary to realize that it is not possible to improve the efficiency of the agro-industrial complex in the short term, so long-term forecasts and programs should be developed. This is especially important in today’s volatile economy. Possible methods of stimulating domestic agricultural producers based on the experience of the country under consideration are considered. As a result of the analysis, positive and negative factors of influence of certain measures for state support of agriculture in General on the country’s economy were identified. The article discusses the main methods of state support for agriculture used in the PRC and the possibility of their application in the Russian Federation. This article is intended for those who work in the field of Finance of the agro-industrial complex.

scholarly journals Analysis of the effectiveness of state regulation of the agro-industrial complex on the example of several countries

2021 ◽  
Vol 273 ◽  
pp. 08013
Author(s):  
Ksenia Dobrokvashina
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Industrial Production ◽  
State Policy ◽  
State Regulation ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Agricultural Industry ◽  
Legal Problems ◽  
Foreign Countries ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Federal Laws

This article examines the effectiveness of state regulation of the agro-industrial complex in the Russian Federation. An assessment of the main legal problems in this area is given. On the example of foreign countries, various approaches to the reform of the agricultural industry are analyzed. The author examines the reforms in the field of agro-industrial complex and assesses their effectiveness. The main programs and directions of the studied field of economics are given. The provisions of federal laws, civil, tax, and land codes of several countries and other regulatory legal acts were considered. Conclusions are formulated about the main most optimal and necessary directions of state regulation. The author expresses the opinion about the need for certain actions in the state policy on the regulation and support of agro-industrial production.

BRANCH SYSTEM OF PROFESSIONAL QUALIFICATIONS OF THE AGRO-INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX AS THE MAIN VECTOR OF DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURAL EDUCATION

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Олеся Михайловна Фадеева ◽  
Елена Геннадьевна Пафнутова ◽  
Ирина Ивановна Широкорад
Keyword(s):  
Labor Market ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Agricultural Education ◽  
Education And Training ◽  
Training System ◽  
Educational Services ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Branch System ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
And Training

Одной из основных проблем агропромышленного комплекса в Российской Федерации в настоящее время является проблема взаимодействия рынка труда и рынка образовательных услуг. Отраслевая система профессиональных квалификаций агропромышленного комплекса как совокупность механизмов правового и институционального регулирования спроса на квалификации работников со стороны рынка труда и предложения квалификаций со стороны системы образования и обучения должна решить данную проблему. One of the main problems of the agro-industrial complex in the Russian Federation at present is the problem of interaction between the labor market and the market of educational services. The sectoral system of professional qualifications of the agro-industrial complex as a set of mechanisms for legal and institutional regulation of the demand for workers ' qualifications from the labor market and the supply of qualifications from the education and training system should solve this problem.

scholarly journals Unified agricultural tax as an indicator of the dynamics of agricultural development in the Russian Federation

2021 ◽  
Vol 273 ◽  
pp. 08052
Author(s):  
Elena Sivolapenko ◽  
Ekaterina Sapozhnikova ◽  
Olga Tyutyunik
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Agricultural Development ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
State Regulation ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Rate Of Development ◽  
Tax Regimes ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The One ◽  
Economic Instrument

Taxation of the agricultural sector continues to be one of the main directions of development of the tax policy of the Russian Federation. On the one hand, taxes in agriculture perform to a greater extent a stimulating function, being the main economic instrument of state regulation of the country’s agro-industrial complex. On the other hand, the rate of development of the agricultural sector and the amount of tax revenues from the payment of unified agricultural tax to the consolidated budget of the state in relation to revenues from other special tax regimes tell us about the insufficient efficiency and popularity of this special tax regime and, consequently, about the presence of some problems of its legislative regulation

scholarly journals ENHANCEMENT OF THE GRAIN MARKET REGULATION MECHANISM AS A FACTOR OF THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION AGRICULTURAL COMPLEX

2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 152-159
Author(s):  
D. E. Morkovkin ◽  
S. V. Shmanev ◽  
M. A. Timoshchenko
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
State Regulation ◽  
The State ◽  
Regulation Mechanism ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Agricultural Producers ◽  
Alternative Models ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Grain Market ◽  
Credit Corporation

In modern macroeconomic conditions, the mechanism of public procurement and commodity interventions is not an effective enough tool to regulate the grain market. The subject of the research is the state policy in the field of development of agroindustrial complex of the Russian Federation in order to develop proposals to improve the mechanisms of regulation of the grain market. The object of the research is the directions and mechanisms of agrarian policy of modern Russia. The work pays special attention to the analysis of the main shortcomings of the current regulatory mechanism of the domestic grain market, as well as offers a completely new alternative models to maintain the profitability of agricultural producers. It is shown that the commercial organizations involved in interventions are forced to accept price risks caused by state regulation of the market, but incompatible with their statutory goals. The study uses theoretical and empirical methods, in particular: literature review, logical, statistical and expert assessments, methods of collecting empirical data, system analysis, description and processing of the research results. The main results of the study are the following provisions. The authors propose the use of alternative models to maintain the level of income of agricultural producers in order to reduce the cost of the Federal budget and improve the efficiency of this mechanism, given the current conditions of the agro-industrial complex, in the framework of which an effective Institute can be created that regulates the grain market on the principles of public - private partnership-grain commodity and credit Corporation. Realizing functions on acceptance on storage and purchase of grain, commodity and credit Corporation will receive privileges from the state. At the same time, the removal of surplus grain in the subjects of the Russian Federation, not exporting it, by improving the competitiveness of these products through subsidies transportation tariffs will help to stabilize grain prices in the domestic market and will be the basis for the expansion of exports.

scholarly journals State regulation of import substitution in the agro-industrial complex of the Russian federation on the basis of foodstuff self-sufficiency need

2020 ◽  
Vol 175 ◽  
pp. 13040 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lyudmila Shabalina ◽  
Lyudmila Kopteva ◽  
Angela Mottaeva
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Import Substitution ◽  
Food Prices ◽  
State Regulation ◽  
The State ◽  
Production Cycle ◽  
Regulation Mechanism ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Self Sufficiency ◽  
The Russian Federation

In the article the need for state regulation of import substitution in the agro-industrial complex of the Russian Federation is founded upon the basis of food self-sufficiency call under conditions of sanctions. It is determined that when forming the mechanism of import substitution, an integrated approach is necessary, taking into account the peculiarities of the state development and the use of all types of potential. The existing trends in the functioning of the Russian Federation agricultural sector are noted. The main problem of the agro-industrial complex of the Russian Federation is revealed to be the lack of state support and funding, as well as the drawbacks of state regulation. It was revealed that, despite the identified positive tendencies in the development of the agro-industrial complex, with the purpose of stabilization it is necessary to upgrade the technical and technological spheres on the basis of an innovative approach to scientific and technological developments in all sectors of the agroindustrial complex. It was also pointed out to the fact in the sphere of food supply, an effective import substitution policy is possible provided that conditions for the development of Russian production of competitive food products are created. It is advisable to form import substitution on the basis of a closed production cycle within the state, in which producers are involved in supply and delivery chains directly to trading enterprises, and that requires improvements of the interaction system of all market actors. At the same time, producers are supposed to be able to significantly increase income, and consumers are supposed to have favorable food prices. A model of import substitution state regulation mechanism in the agro-industrial complex of the Russian Federation on the basis of selfsufficiency need in food is proposed, which is a set of stages for the implementation of a certain sequence of actions where each of the twelve stages is specified. In the process of implementation of the proposed model significant advantages can be achieved in the economic, technical and organizational spheres of the agriculturalsector.

STATE REGULATION OF EMPLOYMENT AND EMPLOYMENT OF YOUTH IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 84-91
Author(s):  
Комарова ◽  
Marina Komarova ◽  
Агаркова ◽  
Darya Agarkova ◽  
Матвеева ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Labor Market ◽  
Young People ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
State Regulation ◽  
Economic Conditions ◽  
Young Generation ◽  
Market Conditions ◽  
Labor Market Conditions ◽  
The Russian Federation

The article describes the main issues of state regulation of youth employment. The authors updated the problems of labor socialization of young people in the Russian socio-economic conditions. The article focuses on the legal regulation of this sphere both at the national and regional levels. Reasonable measures aimed at increasing competitiveness and professionalization of the young generation in the labor market conditions are substantiated.

scholarly journals LABOR MARKET IN MODERN RUSSIA

2021 ◽  
pp. 4-10
Author(s):  
Vera Shumilina ◽  
Mikhail Onopchenko
Keyword(s):  
Labor Market ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
State Regulation ◽  
Entire Population ◽  
The Russian Federation

The chapter examines the problems of studying the labor market in the Russian Federation in modern conditions, its formation and functioning, as well as state regulation of employment of the entire population of the country.

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