scholarly journals COMPLEX FORENSIC BUILDING-TECHNICAL AND ECONOMIC EXAMINATION

2019 ◽  
pp. 639-655
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
Construction Industry ◽  
Expert Knowledge ◽  
Social Significance ◽  
Criminal Offenses ◽  
Comprehensive Examination ◽  
Specialist Knowledge ◽  
Special Knowledge ◽  
Complex Construction ◽  
The Cost

The construction industry is one of the priority sectors of the economy and has a great social significance. Despite the implementation of the state policy on counteracting criminal offenses in the budgetary sphere, their level remains significant, especially in such priority sectors as construction, reconstruction and repair of state facilities. As expert practice shows, recently, the number of expert studies related to the determination of the cost of actually executed construction work has increased. Crimes in the field of construction have recently been characterized by a complex mechanism of accomplishment. During their investigation, the investigators have tasks whose solution requires the application of specialist knowledge in various fields, including accounting, engineering and construction, etc. As analysis of investigative practice shows, in the investigation of crimes in the field of construction, a comprehensive judicial-economic and construction-technical expertise is conducted. Comprehensive examination should be appointed when the solution of the questions posed is impossible as a result of several consecutive examinations. There is an integrated examination, in the production of which the solution of the problem is impossible without the simultaneous participation of specialists in various fields of knowledge and formulation of their general conclusion. Complex examination is carried out by at least two experts from different fields of knowledge or different areas within one area of ​​knowledge. The article analyzes the peculiarities of the process of carrying out complex construction-economic researches and examinations, reveals the main tasks of the complex judicial building-technical and economic expertise, as well as proposes a general algorithm for the implementation of a comprehensive judicial engineering-building and economic expertise. The authors of the article agree that in most cases, the appointment of a comprehensive judicial construction, technical and economic expertise is the most efficient, methodologically correct way to the solution of expert tasks, when obtaining a reliable answer is guaranteed only by a general generalization of the results of the application of basic expert knowledge and methods. Key words: special knowledge, multi-discipline expertise, multi-discipline construction, technical and economic expertise.

scholarly journals DETERMINATION OF COST OF PRODUCTION IN CONDITIONS OF UNCERTAINTY OF ORDERS

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 499-504
Author(s):  
Ольга Глод ◽  
Olga Glod ◽  
Виктор Ланкин ◽  
Viktor Lankin
Keyword(s):  
Fuzzy Logic ◽  
Expert Knowledge ◽  
Small Enterprises ◽  
Methodological Basis ◽  
Cost Of Production ◽  
The Cost

The purpose of this paper is to examine the model to determine the cost of production of small enterprises. The methodological basis for the model is a fuzzy logic based on expert knowledge. As a result, in this paper we consider an example of the model, determined the cost of production of confectionery

scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF THE DEGREE OF ADHERENCE TO THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH DIAGNOSED DEPRESSION

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 916-921
Author(s):  
Antonia Kondova ◽  
Anna Todorova ◽  
Antoaneta Tsvetkova ◽  
Kalina Andreevska ◽  
Daniela Grekova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Antidepressant Treatment ◽  
Education Quality ◽  
Social Significance ◽  
Poor Patient ◽  
Cost Of Health Care ◽  
Clear Idea ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Adherence To Therapy

Introduction: Depression is the most common form of mental disorder of great social significance. Antidepressant treatment is a standard approach to treat depressed patients, but in order to be effective, patients need to follow their strictly prescribed treatments. Bad compliances are mostly associated with side effects, poor patient awareness, comorbidity of the disease, and a lack of communication with healthcare professionals.Objectives: The aim is to investigate the level of adherence to the therapy of patients with a diagnosed depressive condition.Methods: In order to achieve this aim, a survey was conducted among 120 patients with diagnosed depression when receiving their prescribed drugs from a pharmacy. Determination of patient`s adherence was done using the Morriski test- as well as a short questionnaire in parallel as a validated tool giving a clear idea of the degree of adherence to therapy.Results: The results show that the patients under study exhibited unsatisfactory adherence to the assigned therapy. The total coefficient for the entire population is 1.68. Compared with the reference values (0-4), patients were found to have 42% adherence.Conclusions: Inadequate adherence to therapy leads to a worsening of the condition of patients with depression while also increasing the cost of health care. A number of approaches are required such as patient education, quality communication between doctors, patients and pharmacists, socio-economic measures to change patient's beliefs and perceptions of treatment, and to improve adherence to the therapy and quality of life of patients suffering from depression.

scholarly journals PROCEDURAL STATUS OF A SPECIALIST IN CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS WHILE TRAFFIC COLLISION INVESTIGATION

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 281-290
Author(s):  
V. Varlahov
Keyword(s):  
Positive Impact ◽  
Criminal Code ◽  
Sufficient Evidence ◽  
Criminal Proceedings ◽  
Law Enforcement Agencies ◽  
Operation Rules ◽  
Criminal Offenses ◽  
Special Knowledge ◽  
Traffic Collision

The task of law enforcement agencies while criminal offenses investigation related to violation of road safety or vehicles operation rules, that is provided for by Art. 286 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine, a complete and objective establishment of the circumstances and mechanism of a traffic collision, the collection of sufficient evidence and determination of participants’ guilt in the accident. The appropriate use of special knowledge, the latest scientific and technical means and methods for collecting, investigating and evaluating evidence largely contributes to pre-trial investigation of this criminal proceedings category. The article purpose is: 1) to consider issues relating to the procedural provisions and powers of a specialist in criminal proceedings while conducting an investigatory experimentation on traffic collision investigation; 2) define a specialist functions and tasks on using special knowledge during an investigatory experimentation; 3) analyze the aspects of interaction organization between pre-trial investigation bodies and a specialist qualified in automotive engineering during an investigatory experimentation of traffic collision circumstances. The study has shown that the use of special knowledge while traffic collision investigation helps to establish the circumstances and mechanism of the accident at the modern scientific and technical level with the involvement of qualified knowledgeable persons – specialists. The requirements for special knowledge that are used to perform the tasks of criminal proceedings are legality, scientific nature, efficiency, reliability. The main goal of attracting a knowledgeable person is to facilitate the implementation of criminal proceedings tasks. Attracting specialists to participate in the investigatory experimentation while pre-trial investigation of criminal offenses provided for by Art. 286 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine has a positive impact on the investigatory experimentation itself and the quality of the pre-trial investigation.

Mekanisme Dan Proteksi Jaminan Nasabah Pada Gadai Informal

Liquidity ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 103-109
Author(s):  
Yuri Nanda Larasati ◽  
Jafril Khalil
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
Field Data ◽  
Qualitative Research Methods ◽  
Research Field ◽  
Consumer Society ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Cost

Regulation of the financial services authority (OJK) No. 31/POJK.05/2016 on Venture had arranged that the financial services agency on the basis of the law of pledge is in coaching and supervision OJK. Yet the existence of laws – invitation to Governing Enterprise pawn shops causing business activities conducted by the above parties are not yet regulated. The condition is feared could cause harm to the consumer society. The purpose of this research is to know the procedures, mechanisms, protection of goods and guarantee the consumer on an informal pledge financing, methods of determination of the cost of maintenance of the goods and the goods of the execution mechanism of the pledge as well as protection for the collateral items are viewed from the side of the consumer by looking at laws-invitations and Sharia. To find out whether the pledge have gotten permission from OJK. This research uses qualitative research methods with the study of library research, field data and simulations. The approach used in this study is the empirical juridical approach. Elaboration upon the results is discussed further in this article.

The Awareness Level of the Safety and Health of the Operational Level

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 42
Author(s):  
Roshanira Che Mohd Noor ◽  
Nur Atiqah Rochin Demong
Keyword(s):  
Health And Safety ◽  
Health Conditions ◽  
Effective Strategies ◽  
Operational Level ◽  
Safety And Health ◽  
Health Factors ◽  
The Cost ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Awareness Level

Providing a safe and healthy workplace is one of the most effective strategies in for holding down the cost of doing construction business. It was a part of the overall management system to facilitate themanagement of the occupational health and safety risk that are associated with the business of the organization. Factors affected the awareness level inclusive of safety and health conditions, dangerous working area, long wait care and services and lack of emergency communication werethe contributed factors to the awareness level for the operational level. Total of 122 incidents happened at Telekom Malaysia Berhad as compared to year 2015 only 86 cases. Thus, the main objective of this study was to determine the relationship between safety and health factors and the awareness level among operational workers.The determination of this research was to increase the awareness level among the operational level workerswho committing to safety and health environment.

ANALISIS PERHITUNGAN HARGA POKOK PRODUKSI DAN PENENTUAN HARGA JUAL ATAS PRODUK (Studi Kasus Pada PT Dasa Windu Agung)

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 183-190
Author(s):  
Dwi Urip Wardoyo
Keyword(s):  
Manufacturing Industry ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Test Analysis ◽  
Automotive Components ◽  
Convenience Sampling ◽  
Cost Of Production ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Keywords Cost

This study aims to determine the determination of the cost of production for products produced by PT. DWA. The Company is engaged in the manufacturing industry specialized in automotive components. Its activity is carried out through a series of production processes, so that expenses spent in the production will be calculated into the cost of the production sold. The population in this study were all manufacturing companies in Jakarta. Convenience sampling method selected one of the companies that get the confidence to assemble three national car project in Indonesia, namely Timor, Bakrie and Maleo. Test analysis used in this study is to test the calculation of full costing with job order costing. This study shows that (a) determination of the cost elements associated with the cost of production and (b) determining the cost of production on a product-based job costing with full costing approach. Keywords: cost of production, full costing

Determination of the minimum number of technological bases of a part

2020 ◽  
pp. 73-75
Author(s):  
B.M. Bazrov ◽  
T.M. Gaynutdinov
Keyword(s):  
Cost Price ◽  
Labor Input ◽  
Part Surface ◽  
Technological Base ◽  
Size Accuracy ◽  
Minimum Number ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Input Cost ◽  
Selection Of

The selection of technological bases is considered before the choice of the type of billet and the development of the route of the technological process. A technique is proposed for selecting the minimum number of sets of technological bases according to the criterion of equality in the cost price of manufacturing the part according to the principle of unity and combination of bases at this stage. Keywords: part, surface, coordinating size, accuracy, design and technological base, labor input, cost price. [email protected]

ECONOMIC SUBSTANTIATION OF TRANSITION TO PERSONNEL OUTSOURCING IN THE ORGANIZATIONS OF THE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY

2020 ◽  
pp. 70-79
Author(s):  
V.V. Verna
Keyword(s):  
Cost Effectiveness ◽  
Construction Industry ◽  
Methodological Approaches ◽  
Construction Organization ◽  
The Cost ◽  
The Impact

The article provides a rationale for methodological approaches to assessing the effectiveness of outsourcing in organizations of the construction industry using the example of outsourcing schemes to perform personnel functions. The conditional example shows the impact of the use of outsourcing on reducing the costs of a construction organization. The main prerequisites for the use of outsourcing in the activities of enterprises in the construction industry are identified, methodological approaches to assessing the cost-effectiveness of personnel outsourcing in the construction industry enterprises are substantiated.

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