scholarly journals Masculinity Values in The Glass Menagerie

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 287-296
Author(s):  
Nensia nensia Nensia

Masculinity is the labeling for men related to sex, identity, responsibility, culture, tradition, and others aspect. Masculinity is also the term of separating position for men from female. The aim of the research was to describe the masculinity values of the men characters in the drama whose name is Tom that he is depressed by his mother. The research employed a descriptive qualitative method with structuralism approach. Data sources were primary and supporting data. The primary data were taken from Tennessee William’s The Glass Menagerie, and supporting data were taken from the books, journals, articles, and internet sources. The research indicated masculinity values in this drama had shown man’s role as a son, man as an independent man, and man as a friend.

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 110-116
Author(s):  
' Nensia

Escapism is a part of psychology which in this research connected into literature as an interdisciplinary study which shows inclination of human personality to seeking for a way out or escape from unpleasant realities. The aim of the research was to describe the characters got acquainted with escapism and the way the characters’ cope with escapism in their daily life. The research employed a descriptive qualitative method with psychoanalytical approach of Sigmund Freud’s personality structure from anxiety theory, defense and problem solving mechanism. Data sources were primary and supporting data. The primary data were taken from Tennessee William’s The Glass Menagerie, and supporting data were taken from the books, journals, articles, and internet sources. The research indicated that each character experienced anxiety that made them got acquainted with escapism. They had their own way in dealing with escapism through defense and problem solving mechanism. Some characters solved emotional problems with negative mechanism consciously or unconsciously, and others handled emotion with positive mechanism, therefore the result were also positive.


Sirok Bastra ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-66
Author(s):  
Siti Sofiah Fitriyani ◽  
Heni Endriyani ◽  
Seina Dwi Nurmadila

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi keberadaan cerita rakyat yang sudah dikenal oleh khalayak umum, yakni cerita Ciung Wanara dan Cindelaras. Namun, di samping cerita rakyat yang sudah diketahui tersebut, terdapat pula cerita rakyat sejenis yang belum diketahui oleh masyarakat luas. Cerita rakyat itu adalah cerita rakyat Asal-usul Warna Merah pada Pohon Pisang yang notabene memiliki kemiripan dengan cerita rakyat Ciung Wanara, dan cerita rakyat Cindelaras. Kemiripan yang muncul dari ketiga cerita rakyat ini dapat dilihat dari motif-motif yang hadir melalui unsur intrinsik cerita, khususnya dalam tokoh dan alur. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan sastra bandingan. Adapun teori yang digunakan, yaitu teori folklor dan motif Thomson. Sumber data dari penelitian ini ialah data primer dan sekunder. Data primer didapatkan melalui proses wawancara secara langusng dengan narasumber, sedangkan data sekunder didapatkan melalui media internet. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat dua motif yang paling dominan di antara cerita rakyat Ciung Wanara, Cindelaras, dan Asal-usul Warna Merah pada Pohon Pisang. Kedua motif tersebut yaitu motif ibu tiri dan motif hewan ajaib. Hal ini menunjukkan jika dalam ketiga cerita rakyat tersebut dapat ditarik benang merah yang mengindikasikan kesamaan melalui motif yang dominan. Namun, terdapat juga perbedaan yang dilatarbelakangi oleh kebudayaan kolektif pemiliknya, sehingga dapat dikatakan jika ketiga cerita rakyat ini merupakan cerita yang berbeda tetapi dengan karakteristik yang hampir sama. This research is motivated by the existence of folklore that is well-known by the general public, namely the story of Ciung Wanara and Cindelaras. However, in addition to the known folklore, there are also similar folklore that is not yet known by the wider community. The folklore is the folklore of the Origin of the Red Color on the Banana Tree which incidentally has similarities with Ciung Wanara folklore, and Cindelaras folklore. Similarities that emerge from these three folklore can be seen from the motives that are present through the intrinsic elements of the story, especially in characters and plot. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method with a comparative literary approach. The theory used is the folklore theory and Thomson's motives. Data sources from this study are primary and secondary data. Primary data weve the interview process directly with the resource persons, while secondary data obtained through internet media. The results of this study indicate that there are two of the most dominant motives among Ciung Wanara folklore, Cindelaras, and the Red Origin of Banana Trees. The two motives are: 1) the stepmother's motives; and 2) the magical animal motive. This shows that in all three folklore a red thread can be drawn indicating similarity through dominant motives. However, there are also differences that are motivated by the collective culture of their owners, so it can be said if these three folklore are different stories but with almost the same characteristics.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 92
Author(s):  
Octaria Putri Nurharyani ◽  
Bivit Anggoro Prasetyo Nugroho

This research aims at describing the language acquisition or the ability to acquire language of a child with mental retardation. The data of this study is the language acquisition of Herman (a 2-year-old-child). Data sources were categorized into two groups; the primary data was obtained from Herman’s utterances, and the secondary data was from literature sources (books about psycholinguistics). This research used descriptive qualitative method. Data were collected, clarified, and analyzed according to the established criteria. The result of the study indicated that there was a delay in the language acquisition of the child with mental retardation, yet the process was in a good development.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 142-146
Author(s):  
Made Ipunk Dwi Kusuma ◽  
Nyoman Putu Budiartha ◽  
Diah Gayatri Sudibya

The purpose of this research is to explain the authority of LPD financial management in Badung Regency, after the enactment of the Badung Regency Regulation No. 29/2013 and to find out the direction of the utilization of LPD coaching funds in Badung Regency. This research used normative legal research, with a statutory approach that specifically regulates the financial management authority of the LPD after the enactment of the Badung Regency Regulation number 29 of 2013. The data sources used were primary and secondary legal materials. The data were analyzed using descriptive qualitative method, namely the presentation by describing in detail certain aspects related to the problem being researched. The results showed that the authority to regulate the implementation of village credit institution activities in Badung Regency is still handled by the Provincial government because so far the Province has never handed over or delegated this authority to Badung Regency. Second, the utilization of village credit institution development funds is to provide guidance to LPDs in Bali and to improve the performance and quality of LPD management human resources.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 99-105
Author(s):  
Nur Atikah Ridwan ◽  
Zulfan Sahri

The objectives of this study are to reveal the causes and negative impacts of overprotective mother’s attitude towards her child in the best-selling novel entitled My Sister's Keeper by Jodi Picoult, and to see how overprotective Sara Fitzgerald as a mother who has an overprotective attitude towards her second child. This research uses descriptive qualitative method with library study to find out the overprotective mother and how the overprotective developed by applying internal and external overprotective theory and mother's theory. The primary data used is the novel itself. Secondary data are books and articles relating to conflict theory. The results showed that there was a major problem that caused by Sara Fitzgerald as an overprotective mother and the impact of her overprotective attitude towards her daughter. There are two causes that Sara becomes an overprotective mother to her second daughter: her illness and her recovery and the impact towards her third daughter  is lacking affection and suffering.


SUAR BETANG ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
NFN Irwansyah

This study describes the conceptual metaphors of love in the lyrics of Taylor Swift's 1989 album. The purpose of this study is to describe the use of metaphors and conceptualize love-themed data. This research uses descriptive qualitative method with proficient free listening technique by taking song lyrics from Taylor Swift. The data source is song lyrics in Taylor Swift's 1989 album. The selection of the data sources is motivated by the fact that Taylor Swift is a singer who produces songs based on personal experiences. This makes the puns for the song more beautiful and poetic. The results show that the conceptualization of love metaphors found on Taylor Swift's 1989 album namely (1) love is a game, (2) love is fire, (3) heartbreak is the national anthem, (4) love is the object of trouble, (5) love is the throne, (6) love as glassware, (7) love as an object of color, (8) love is journey, (9) love is a sin, (10) love as a ship object, (11) love is life, (12) love is a trap, (13) love as an object falls, (14) love as an intoxicating object, (15) love is power and (16)  love as an object is hunted.AbstrakPenelitian ini mendeskripsikan metafora konseptual cinta dalam lirik lagu Taylor Swift di album 1989. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan penggunaan metafora dan mengonseptualisasikan data yang bertema cinta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik simak bebas libat cakap dengan mengambil lirik lagu dari Taylor Swift. Sumber data yang digunakan ialah lirik-lirik lagu pada album 1989 milik Taylor Swift. Pemilihan sumber data dilatarbelakangi bahwa Taylor Swift seorang penyanyi yang menghasilkan lagu berdasarkan pengalaman pribadi bersama pasangannya. Hal ini memunculkan permainan kata-kata yang terkesan lebih indah dan puitis. Hasil identifikasi menunjukkan konseptualisasi metafora cinta yang ditemukan pada album 1989 milik Taylor Swift antara lain (1) cinta adalah permainan, (2) cinta adalah api, (3) patah hati adalah lagu kebangsaan, (4) cinta sebagai objek masalah, (5) cinta adalah takhta, (6) cinta sebagai barang pecah belah, (7) cinta sebagai objek warna, (8) cinta adalah perjalanan, (9) cinta sebagai perbuatan dosa, (10) cinta sebagai objek kapal, (11) cinta adalah kehidupan, (12) cinta adalah perangkap, (13) cinta sebagai objek yang jatuh, (14) cinta sebagai objek yang memabukkan, (15) cinta adalah kekuatan, dan (16) cinta sebagai objek yang diburu.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 68-76
Author(s):  
Linna Meilia Rasiban ◽  
Amalia Rahmayanti ◽  
Renariah Renariah ◽  
Dedi Sutedi

The purpose of this study is to examine the phenomenon of Japanese loanwords (gairaigo) used in culinary content on Instagram, and to describe the analytical framework of those meaning and formation. This study used descriptive qualitative method with data sources from 8 Instagram accounts of culinary content. This data in this study including 74 postings and 115 data of loanwords use from the Instagram accounts. The results from this study showed that lexical and word-formation structure that form the Japanese loanwords mostly were the compound word form (fukugougo) because many cuisine terms used two or more words. The results also showed that many of Japanese loanwords in culinary content are using derivative forms and acronyms. It is suggested that teachers and Japanese learners should be aware of these structure changes and semantic change in Japanese loanwords, which can help Japanese learners to understand the meaning of loanwords in Japanese.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Deby Valentina

Free Trade Area ( FTA ) is a part of globalization. In order to support the economy, Indonesian government provides many facilities in taxation. One of them is through the bonded zone facility. Bonded zone is given to company which using export as their main activities. In this research, the authors want to analyze the supervision of this facility and the influence of the bonded zone toward cash flow, tax expenses and export activity of PT. XYZ. This study used descriptive qualitative method, where the author observed directly in the field through interviews. Primary data used are interview and literatures, documents of PT. XYZ and regulation used as secondary data. This study limits the period of PT. XYZ before accepting the bonded zone facility and afterhand, ie 2016-2017. The results of this research found that there is still a weakneeses in terms of supervision but the savings in terms of taxation need to be considered. Therefore, the authors analized that this bonded area facility is worth maintaining.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 334
Author(s):  
Thalitha Natasya Fitri ◽  
Afina Murtiningrum

This study explores the culture shock portrayed in Sashi�s character of English Vinglish film by Gauri Shinde. The purpose of this study is to describe the kinds of phases of culture shock engaged by Sashi as the analyzed character. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The English Vinglish film by Gauri Shinde and the film script were the primary data of the study, whereas, the secondary data were taken from the books, journals, and articles that related to the research. The results of the study shows that Sashi as the main character in English Vinglish film encounters four phases of culture shock; they are honeymoon, crisis, recovery, and adjustment.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 83
Author(s):  
Radityo Tri Nugroho ◽  
Afifah Linda Sari

The object of the research is a novel the magnificent Ambersons by Newton Booth Tarkington. The problem of this study is how George Amberson Minafer, the major character copes with his problem. The objective of this study is to analyze the novel based on the psychological approach. The researcher employs a qualitative method. In this method, the researcher uses two data sources, namely primary and secondary data sources. The primary data source is the novel itself. The secondary data sources are books about psychology and other sources, which are related to the analysis. The method of data collection is documentation and the technique of data analysis is descriptive technique. Based on the analysis, the researcher draws two conclusions: first, George Amberson Minafer copes his problem through changing his behaviour, from negative behavior to a positive one. He becomes more optimistic, independent and caring for his family. Second, George Amberson Minafer copes his problem through his actions. He has the courage to admit his mistake. He asks forgiveness to the man that he hurt most.


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