scholarly journals The Relationship between Workaholism and Workplace Incompatibility: The Role of Family-Work Enrichment and Gender

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 200-208
Author(s):  
فاطمه طاهری

Background and objectives: Incompatibility in the workplace causes destructive behaviors and the desire to withdraw employees from the organization. Therefore, identifying the factors affecting its occurrence is inevitable. The present study investigated the relationship between work-related addiction and workplace incompatibility: the role of family-work enrichment and gender. Materials and Methods: This research is applied in terms of purpose and descriptive correlational study in terms of method. The statistical population is 590 employees of Qom Health Center. A total of 233 samples were selected randomly according to Krejcie & Morgan sample size determining table. Data analysis was performed by Structure Equation Modeling using SPSS 25 and AMOS 18 software. Results: Work addiction has a positive effect on incompatibility and work-family enrichment has a negative effect on it. Work addiction has a positive effect on work-family incompatibility and enrichment. Also, family-work enrichment plays a median role between work-to-work addiction and incompatibility. In addition, gender only moderates the relationship between work-related addiction and incompatibility. Conclusion: The results of this study showed that reducing workplace incompatibility can be done by considering the status of work addiction and enriching the employees' work-life and implementing methods to improve them.

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 18-32
Author(s):  
Andy Mulyana ◽  
Devi Ayuni

This study aims to evaluate the role of satisfaction and commitment as mediating the effect of service quality on student loyalty as the user of Open University's Online Tutorial. Based on data analysis on student of Management program 229 as respondents with Structural Equation Modeling (SEM), this study found the relationship between: (1) positive influence of service quality to satisfaction and loyalty of students using tuton; (2) the positive effect of satisfaction on student loyalty using tuton; (3) satisfaction is a mediator between service quality and loyalty of students using tuton. Conversely, commitment has no positive effect on student loyalty as a tuton user. In addition, commitment does not mediates the effect of satisfaction on the loyalty of tuton users. Keywords: service quality, satisfaction, commitment, loyalty


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 1366
Author(s):  
Julio C. Acosta-Prado ◽  
Oscar H. López-Montoya ◽  
Carlos Sanchís-Pedregosa ◽  
Ulpiano J. Vázquez-Martínez

The literature suggests that innovation allows organizations to reach a desirable level of sustainability. There is evidence to support the role of knowledge management (KM) as well as management capability (MC) in producing a sustainable approach at organizations. Furthermore, organizations commonly achieve sustainable practices through corporate social responsibility (CSR). In particular, the health sector is increasingly implementing CSR strategies, although with a narrow understanding of the factors to success. Hence, trends lead to asymmetric growth between organizations. This study aims to examine the mediating role of KM in the relationship between MC and innovative performance (IP) in 331 Health Provider Institutions (HPIs). The research reflective model was assessed through Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). According to the results, MC has a positive effect on IP, MC has a positive effect on KM, and KM has a positive effect on IP. Likewise, KM significantly mediates the relationship between MC and IP. Our findings support the importance of KM in addressing MCs in HPIs as it enables innovative practices to address CSR goals to achieve a sustainable impact. Moreover, this study contributes by expanding KM to contexts that are not usually studied, such as health in a South American country.


Author(s):  
Nadereh Toloo Takmili Torabi ◽  
Parivash Vakili ◽  
Azam Fattahi Andebil

Aim: The aim of this study was to explain the relationship between self-differentiation and forgiveness with marital satisfaction based on the mediating role of religious orientation. Methods: The research method was descriptive-correlational and the statistical population included all married teachers working in the sixth and seventh grade in Tehran's 6th educational district, with a total of 4,080 people, among whom 28 schools and 304 volunteer teachers were randomly selected. To collect research data, the following tools were used:  Differentiation of Self Inventory by Skowron, E. A., & Schmitt (2003), Family Forgiveness Scale by Pollard, Anderson, Anderson & Jennings (1998), Religious Orientation Questionnaire by Allport & Ross (1967), and ENRICH Marital Satisfaction Scale by Fournier, Olson & Druckman (1983) were used. After deleting 10 distorted questionnaires and 3 outliers, structural equation modeling was used for data analysis. Results: In this study, the direct path coefficient between internal religious orientation and marital satisfaction (P<0.01, β=0.337) was positive and significant at the 0.01 level. Indirect path coefficient between self-differentiation and marital satisfaction (β = 0.149, P <0.01) and indirect path coefficient between forgiveness and marital satisfaction (P <0.01, β = 0.129) were positive and significant at 0.01 level. Conclusion: Since internal religious orientation can be effective in improving relationships and marital satisfaction, it is suggested that in marital counseling, strengthening the religious beliefs of couples be used.


2021 ◽  
Vol 49 (7) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Guodong Yang

Leader humor plays an important role in organizations because it affects employees' attitude and behavior. The positive effect of humor in organizations has been widely touted; however, research on the effect of leader humor on employee creativity is still rare. This study addressed how leader positive humor affects employee creativity and whether work engagement mediates this relationship. Data were collected from 233 supervisor–subordinate dyads in 23 Chinese hightech companies. Results of structural equation modeling indicate that leader positive humor was positively related to work engagement, and that work engagement was positively related to employee creativity. Additionally, work engagement mediated the relationship between leader positive humor and employee creativity. Thus, organizations should encourage managers to use positive humor to enhance employees' engagement at work, which will, in turn, lead to creative outcomes. This research extends understanding of the leader positive humor–employee creativity relationship.


2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (6) ◽  
pp. 417-435 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mina Takhsha ◽  
Negar Barahimi ◽  
Arash Adelpanah ◽  
Reza Salehzadeh

Purpose This study aims to evaluate the effect of workplace ostracism on organization-based self-esteem (OBSE), organizational silence and knowledge sharing. Design/methodology/approach The statistical population of this research includes the employees of University of Isfahan in Iran. The structural equation modeling method is used to analyze the data and the conceptual model using 130 participants. Findings The empirical results suggest that ostracism and organizational silence influence knowledge sharing, negatively. Ostracism influences organizational silence, positively; and ostracism influences OBSE, negatively. Furthermore, organization-based self-esteem influences knowledge sharing, positively. In addition, the indirect relationship from ostracism to knowledge sharing through organizational silence was confirmed; however, the mediating role of OBSE in the relationship between workplace ostracism and knowledge sharing was not confirmed. Originality/value This research is among the first to evaluate the relationship between workplace ostracism, knowledge sharing, organizational silence and OBSE simultaneously.


SAGE Open ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 215824402110615
Author(s):  
Viktoria Maria Baumeister ◽  
Leonie Petra Kuen ◽  
Maike Bruckes ◽  
Gerhard Schewe

An understanding of the overall relationship between the work-related use of information and communication technology (ICT) and employees’ well-being is lacking as the rising number of studies has produced mixed results. We meta-analytically synthesize and integrate existing literature on the consequences of ICT use based on the job demands-resources model. By using meta-analytical structural equation modeling based on 63 independent studies ( N = 26,295), we shed light on the relationship between ICT use and employees’ well-being (operationalized as burnout and engagement) in a model that incorporates the mediating role of ICT-related resources and demands. Results show that ICT use is opposingly related to burnout and engagement through autonomy, availability, and work-life conflict. Our study brings clarity into the contradictory results and highlights the importance of a simultaneous consideration of both positive and negative effects for a comprehensive understanding of the relationship. We further show that the time of use and managerial position, and methodological moderators can clarify heterogeneity in previous results.


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-74
Author(s):  
Iram Batool ◽  
Shaukat Hussain ◽  
Ruqia Safdar Bajwa

Purpose: An extensive pressure arose by work environment or by family environment resulted as work-family conflict. Occurrences of such conflicts are observed when employees experienced interference of work to family and family to work. Keeping the literature available on effects of work-family conflict in relationship to job satisfaction and marital adjustment, this study was designed to investigate the mediating role played by work family conflict between the relationship of job satisfaction and marital adjustment among paramedical staff. Another aim of this study was to explore the relationship among three variables. Furthermore, it was aimed to find out if there are any differences on gender or other demographical variables.  A sample of 100 employees was taken from Jhang and Faisalabad city. Instruments for measuring Work family developed by Netemeyer et al. (1996), job satisfaction developed by Paul E. Spector, (1994), and adapted and translated by Shazad, (2011) were used. Dyadic adjustment scale developed by Spanier, (1976) and adapted and translated into Urdu by Naseer (2000) were also used. Results revealed positive correlation between work to family and family to work conflict, while negative with marital adjustment and job satisfaction. The regression analysis showed Job satisfaction contributed 29% and family to work contributed 27% in predicting marital adjustment. Significant gender differences were found. The results of partial least square structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) found significant mediating role of work to family conflict and family to work conflict.


Author(s):  
Muhammad Amiruddin Al- Farisi ◽  
Latifah Putranti ◽  
Nuraini Desty Nurmasari

This paper aims to identify the functional, symbolic, hedonic and Islamic value constructs of Muslim consumers’ satisfaction with fine dining restaurants. In addition, it develops the role of religiosity in the relationship between hedonic and Islamic symbolic values ​​in consumer satisfaction and examines the effect of such satisfaction on the willingness to pay more. The method used in the research is based on a Structural Equation Modeling (SEM), with data collected using a questionnaire; 281 valid respondents took part in the study. The results show that in terms of the influence of the dimensions of perceived value in explaining customer satisfaction, the functional, hedonic and Islamic have has a positive and significant effect, whereas the symbolic value variable is is perceived to have no significant effect on satisfaction. Furthermore, customer satisfaction has a significant positive effect on the willingness to pay more. In comparison, religiosity does not moderate the effect of perceived symbolic value on consumer satisfaction. However, it does moderate the effect of hedonic and Islamic value.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 316-335
Author(s):  
Alan Rusdiana ◽  
L Suparto LM

This type of research is associative research. This research takes the title: “This type of research is associative research. This research takes the title: "The Role of Customer Satisfaction on the Causality Relationship Between Service Quality and Switch Intention (Study on Fitra Majalengka hotel visitors)”. The purpose of this study was to determine the partial effect of core service quality and encounter on switching intentions with the mediating factor of customer satisfaction. The population in this study were all visitors to the Fitra Majalengka hotel. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The number of respondents in this study was 120. The data were analyzed using structural equation modeling (SEM) with AMOS 21 software. The results of this study indicate that 1) core service quality has no effect on switching intentions, 2) encounter service quality has no effect on switching intentions, 3) core service quality has a positive effect on customer satisfaction, 4) encounter service quality has a positive effect on customer satisfaction, 5 ) customer satisfaction has a negative effect on switching intentions, 6) customer satisfaction mediates the negative effect of core service quality on switching intentions, 7) customer satisfaction mediates the negative effect of encounter service quality on switching intentions. An important finding from this study is that it can confirm the concept of EDT in which customer satisfaction becomes a mediating variable between the relationship between core service quality and encounter with switching intentions.


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 46
Author(s):  
Naser A. Aboyassin ◽  
Mustafa A. F. Sultan

This study aimed to determine the role of human resources training dimension (training needs analysis, training program design, training duration, and evaluation of training) in improving employee's performance (productivity, service quality, and job satisfaction) in five-star hotels in Jordan. Questionnaire was the tool of collecting data from a sample of (191) employees working in Five Stars Hotels. The results of the study indicated that there is a positive effect of training on all three criteria of employee's performance (productivity, service quality, and job satisfaction). Also, there is no effect of the two mediator variables (age and gender) on the relationship between independent and dependent variables.


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