scholarly journals Calidad del agua en estanques de cultivo de peces mediante algunos parámetros físicos y químicos / Water quality in fish farming ponds using some physical and chemical parameters

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 5490-5509
Author(s):  
Roberto Trejo-Albarrán ◽  
Karina Lizbeth Flores-Ibarra ◽  
Patricia Trujillo-Jiménez ◽  
José Guadalupe Granados-Ramírez ◽  
José Luis Gómez-Márquez ◽  
...  

Se evaluó la calidad de agua mediante parámetros físicos, químicos y microbiológicos en estanques utilizados para el cultivo de peces de ornato y de consumo, así como de la fuente de abastecimiento de una unidad de producción. Para ello, se evaluó un total de 14 parámetros físicos, químicos y microbiológicos durante dos temporadas de estiaje; frío (diciembre 2018 y febrero 2019) y cálido (marzo y mayo 2019) en siete estanques, así como la fuente de abastecimiento de agua. Los resultados obtenidos por algunos parámetros, mostraron concentraciones fuera de lo establecido para cultivo de peces. En cuanto al índice de calidad de agua (ICA) Dinius, se obtuvieron rangos de 60 a 80 los cuales permanecieron dentro de la clasificación de calidad que va de “excelente a aceptable” para pesca y vida acuática; con los rangos obtenidos se pueden agregar criterios para uso en riego agrícola y recreación.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-26
Author(s):  
Herna Febrianty Sianipar ◽  
Theresia Monika Siahaan ◽  
Apriani Sijabat

This service aims to provide information about the value of good water quality and demonstrate directly the tools used to measure it which aim to cultivate Batak fish based on biological, physical and chemical parameters such as temperature, dissolved oxygen, carbon dioxide, pH, and provide information on the names of measuring devices. . This service has been carried out in Gorat Village, Toba Samosir Regency with the method of counseling and material discussion (exposure and question and answer), as well as the practice of measuring water quality externally and analyzing the results of its value. The results of the counseling show that many fish farmers do not understand the value of good water quality for batak fish cultivation and not many know the equipment that can be used to check water quality. From this counseling, it can be seen that the interest of fish farmers and the community is very high, and they become more aware of the value of good water quality for fish farming and know the equipment. Abstrak Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan penyuluhan tentang nilai kualitas air yang baik dan mendemonstrasikan langsung alat yang digunakan mengukurnya yang bertujuan untuk membudidayakan ikan batak berdasarkan parameter biologi, fisika dan kimia seperti suhu, oksigen terlarut, karbondioksida, pH, serta memberikan informasi nama alat-alat pengukurnya. Pengabdian ini telah dilakukan di Desa Gorat, Kabupaten Toba Samosir dengan metode penyuluhan dan diskusi materi (paparan dan tanya jawab), serta praktek pengukuran kualitas air secara eksitu dan menganalisis hasil nilainya. Hasil penyuluhan menunjukan bahwa banyaknya petani ikan yang belum paham tentang nilai kualitas air yang baik untuk budidaya ikan batak serta belum banyak yang mengetahui peralatan yang dapat digunakan untuk memeriksa kualitas air. Dari penyuluhan ini terlihat animo petani ikan dan masyarakat sangat tinggi, dan mereka menjadi lebih paham tentang nilai kualitas air yang baik untuk budidaya ikan serta mengetahui peralatannya.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-30
Author(s):  
Rangga Bayu Kusuma Haris ◽  
Indah Anggraini Yusanti

Haris et al, 2019. The Analysis of Water Suitability for Floating Net Sprouts in Sirah Pulau Padang, Ogan Komering Ilir District, South Sumatra Province. JLSO 8(1):20-30.The purpose of this study is to analyze the level of water suitability of the floating net sprouts in sirah pulau padang, ogan komering river, Serdang Menang Village, OKI South Sumatra Regency based on water physical and chemical parameters. This study was conducted on July - August 2018 at the Komering River, Ulak Jermun village, Terusan Menang Village, and Mangun Jaya Village, OKI District, South Sumatra. The data of sampling was divided into 3 stations, they were; station 1 was Ulak Jermun Village (3 ° 18'45.48 "LS and 104 ° 53'5.32" BT), station 2 was Terusan Menang Village (3 ° 17'14.13 "LS and 104 ° 52'46.78 "BT), and station 3 was Mangun Jaya village (3 ° 18'14.92" LS and 104 ° 52'59.48 "BT). The data of Samples were tested at the chemical laboratory in Palembang Public Water Fisheries and Extension Research Institute directly. The results of the study was for Station 1, Station 2, and Station 3 with a value was  48% with a good feasibility information. The results of measurements of water quality parameters, the pH was about 6.6 - 6.7, temperature was about from 24., 53 - 26.93oC, DO 3.93 - 4.36 mg / l, ammonia was about 0.78 - 0.16 mg / l, water brightness was about from 34.67 - 43.33 cm, CO2 4.53 - 5.03 mg / l, depth 2.36 - 2.47 m, current velocity was about 0.38 - 0.44 m / s, nitrate was about 0.37 - 0.439 mg / l, phosphate was about 0.009 - 0.225 mg / l and the bottom substrate of water was mud.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 1096-1100

In this project, Polluted water sample from a Pond is collected for treating it by using Natural Coagulants. The pond is located in Madarpakkam Village, near Gummudipoondi, Tamilnadu, India. There were 4 water samples collected from four different points around the pond at depth of 0.5m, 1m, 1.5m and 2m. The water samples were analyzed for physical and chemical parameters with reference to the code IS 10500-1991. The objective of this project is to reduce the level of turbidity and bacteriological contaminants from water using locally available Natural Coagulants and to reduce the concentration of particular matter such as suspended particles, parasites, bacteria, algae, virus and fungi and to make use of the treated water for domestic purpose, as it reduces cost about 30% to 70%, the usage of these Natural coagulants will be more in future. It is nontoxic and non-corrosive. So, it is safe for human health. The usage of Natural coagulants can be increased in future as it increases the Water quality.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Christian Tokah ◽  
Suzanne L. Undap ◽  
Sammy N.J. Longdong

The aim of this study was to measure and assess the physical and chemical parameters of water quality in the area of ​​fixnet cage cultureat Lake Tutud Tombatu TigaVillagewhich included temperature, pH, DO, TDS, NO3, NO2, NH3 and PO4 in a different time.This research was conducted from August to November 2016. The research activities consisted of direct measurements in the field (in situ) using a Horiba instrument and laboratory analysis (ex situ) at the Agency for Industrial Research and Development Research Institute of Standardization and Industrial Manado. Determination points were done by purposive sampling which refers to the physiographic location wherever possible in order to represent or describe these waters.Water quality measured at4 stations using a Horiba at a depth of 0.5 meters from the bottom of the lake.Station I represented Inlet water, Station II where the cultivation A, Station III where the cultivation B and Station IVwhere no cultivation. The data obtained and collected were primary data i.e., measurement of physical and chemical parameters of water quality as well as watching for signs of sick fish, dead fish, and the growth of farmed fish.The results showed the water temperature ranged between 28-29 ° C, TDS 0266-0412 mg/L and chemical parameters for dissolved oxygen 2-5 mg/L, pH 7-8 and for the results of laboratory analysis, N03(0.7 - 6.3 mg/L), NO2(0001-0002 mg/L), NH3 (0180-1920 mg/L), PO4(0020-0209 mg/L). In general, the existence of water quality of lake Tutud were still in good condition except for NH3 concentrationthat exceeded quality standard limitsof Government Regulation No. 82 of 2001. Basically lake Tutud can still be used for fish farming, but the addition of new cages were not recommended.   Keywords: Lake Tutud,water quality, physical parameters, chemical parameters, fix net cage


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 23-34
Author(s):  
Marita Wulandari ◽  
Muhammad Ma’arij Harfadli ◽  
Rahmania Rahmania

Balikpapan bay has an important and strategic role, such as a buffer for sustainability of the estuary function as the Balikpapan seaport. In Balikpapan esuary watershed there are large and small rivers, including Somber River. Settlements and industries around the river banks have caused a decrease of river water quality, especially activities that place pollutant loads (waste) on the river bodies. This research is focused on physical and chemical parameters, including Total Dissolved Solid (TDS), temperature, pH, and DO (Dissolved Oxygen).Water quality research was conducted by dividing the river into 7 measurment points. The distribution of measurement points was based on water quality considerations that represent upstream, middle, and downstream water quality, as well as considering easy access. Water samples at each mesurment point ware collected at three different depths (vertically). Concentrations of several parameters that have been obtained were then analyzed using the Pollution Index method (Pollution Index) which is used to determine relative pollutant levels to the allowed water quality parameters. The testing procedure by pollution index refers to procedure poured in the Decree of the State Minister for the Environment No. 115 in 2003 concerning of Determining Guidelines of Water Quality Status. Based on the field measurments, an average value for temperatures obtained ranging from 30.0 - 32.1 ° C, TDS values ​​4270 mg / L - 10000 mg / L, DO ranges between 1.8 mg / L - 3.1 mg / L, and pH values ​​between 6.6 - 7.1. From the calculation and data analisys of physical and chemical parameters, the research can be concluded that the location of measurement point 1 shows water quality status being lightly polluted, while point 2,3,4,5,6, and 7 shows water quality status being moderately polluted. Keywords: Water quality, estuary, Somber river, pollution index


2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 61 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meillisa Carlen Mainassy

Maluku is one of the archipelago province in Indonesia that has small pelagic fish resources with widespread distribution, such as lompa (Thryssa baelama Forsskål). One of lompa habitat in Mollucas is in Apui coastal areas. The presence of lompa depends on physical and chemical parameters in the waters. This study aims to determine the influence of physical and chemical parameters on the presence of lompa in Apui coastal area Central Mollucas. This study was conducted in June - July 2015. This research is ex-post facto using the value of Environmental Water Quality Index which refers to US-National Sanitation Foundation-Water Quality Index (NSF-WQI). Physical and chemical parameters measured include temperature, velocity, depth, brightness, salinity, pH and dissolved oxygen. The results of calculations with the Indeks Mutu Lingkungan Perairan (IMLP) are 95.61; 92,15; 88.61; 96,37; 93,76; 79.57. And the results of lompa fishing were 181, 162, 205, 173, 184, and 97 respectively. The research conclusion is that the Apui coastal areas are in good condition and potential as lompa habitat.


Author(s):  
Hanny Meirinawati ◽  
Hanif Budi Prayitno ◽  
Lisa Fajar Indriana ◽  
Muhammad Firdaus ◽  
A'an Johan Wahyudi

Sea cucumbers are an essential fishery resource. Therefore, effective aquaculture methods should be developed to achieve their optimal production. Sea cucumbers are susceptible to various environmental factors, one of which is water quality. Monitoring water quality based on physical and chemical parameters should be useful to the rearing system in aquaculture. In practical use, farmers usually monitor only temperature, salinity, and pH, neglecting the essential role of chemical parameters. This review focuses on and urges the monitoring of physical and chemical parameters. We explored the water quality parameters that may be crucial to the sea cucumber rearing system, including temperature, salinity, pH, dissolved oxygen, ammonia, turbidity, particulate organic matter, total nitrogen, nitrate, nitrite, ammonium, silicate, and phosphate. Furthermore, this paper presents a practical way to monitor the aquaculture or rearing system of sea cucumbers. It is suggested that temperature and salinity are the crucial physical parameters, while the essential chemical parameters are phosphate, nitrate, and ammonia.


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