scholarly journals KESEHATAN MENTAL PADA PENYINTAS COVID-19: A LITERATURE REVIEW

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 215-225
Author(s):  
Nur Wulan ◽  
Budi Anna Keliat

Pandemi COVID-19 memberikan dampak bukan hanya pada yang terkonfirmasi, namun juga pada mereka yang dinyatakan sembuh. Penyintas COVID-19 rentan untuk mengalami masalah kesehatan mental. Pemahaman tentang masalah dan tantangan yang dihadapi para penyintas COVID-19 perlu dilakukan untuk menentukkan kebijakan yang dapat meningkatkan kesehatan dan kesejahteraan mereka secara efektif. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi masalah kesehatan mental yang dihadapi oleh penyintas COVID-19. Kajian ini menggunakan desain studi literatur melalui Proquest, Science Direct, Scopus dan Google scholar dengan kata kunci COVID-19, survivor and mental health dari tahun 2019-2021. Kecemasan, depresi, PTSD bahkan bunuh diri menjadi masalah kesehatan yang dapat ditemukan pada penyintas COVID-19. Guna mengatasi hal tersebut perlu adanya layanan konsultasi yang efektif untuk mendukung penyintas COVID-19 yang dipulangkan, seperti penjelasan gejala fisik atau implikasi medis dari hasil tes ulang.

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 41
Author(s):  
Yafi Sabila Rosyad ◽  
Setya Retno Wulandari ◽  
Istichomah Istichomah ◽  
Rika Monika ◽  
Anisa Febristi ◽  
...  

AbstrakGenap satu tahun pandemi COVID-19 terjadi dan salah satunya berdampak secara signifikan terhadap kesehatan mental bagi orang tua dan anak, mempengaruhi perubahan fungsi keluarga, dan menimbulkan risiko posttraumatic sindrom. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan gap dan novelty terkait dampak pandemic COVID-19 terhadap kesehatan mental orang tua dan anak. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian literature review dengan mengunakan diagram alir model PRISMA. Strategi pencarian artikel menggunakan aplikasi publish or perlish. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan 1 Maret- 7 April 2021. Hasil penelusuran artikel melalui aplikasi publish or perlish dengan pencarian melalui tiga database yaitu crossef, google scholar, dan pubmed didapatkan 1216 data yang berupa artikel penelitian, buku, surat untuk editor, dan lembar review artikel. Sedangkan pencarian data melalui registers, peneliti menggunakan register sciencedirect dan didapatkan 339 data yang berupa artikel ilmiah, dan surat untuk editor. Dari ketiga tahap proses pencarian data base didapatkan hasil akhir 15 artikel dari 30 arttikel yang direview. Hasil review metodologi dari 15 artikel didapatkan hasil hampir seluruh artikel menggunakan metode kuantitatif sejumlah 14 artikel dan 1 artikel dengan metode Mixmetod . dari hasil review isi hasil penelitian didapatkan tiga kategori besar berupa perubahan prilaku, perubahan emosi dan psikologis, serta dampak kesehatan. Dari semua artikel yang didapat hampir semunya menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif sehingga peneliti menyarankan kepada peneliti selanjutkan untuk menggunakan metode kualitatif atau mixed metode. Jika ingin menggunakan metode peneliti menyarankan menggunakan design kuasi ekperimen yang bertujuan untuk mengatasi dan mencegah terjadi PTSD. Kata kunci: Stres orang tua, Psikologis anak, Pandemi COVID-19, Mental health AbstractEven one year, the COVID-19 pandemic has occurred. One of them has a significant impact on mental health for parents and children, affects changes in family function, and raises the risk of the posttraumatic syndrome. This study aims to find gaps and novelty related to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the mental health of parents and children. This study is a literature review was conducted on March 1 - April 7, 2021, with the PRISMA model flow chart. The researcher uses a publish or perish application for search article. The search for articles through the publish or perish application by searching through three databases, namely crossref, google scholar, and PubMed, obtained 1216 data in the form of research articles, books, letters to editors, and review sheets article. While searching for data through registers, the researcher used a directly registered record and obtained 339 data in scientific papers and letters to editors. The final results were 15 articles from the 30 articles reviewed from the three stages of the database search process. The methodological review of 15 articles showed that almost all articles used the quantitative method, including 14 articles and 1 article using the Mix method. From the assessment of the contents of the research results, there are three major categories: behavioural changes, emotional and psychological changes, and health impacts. Of all the articles obtained, almost all of them use quantitative research, so researchers suggest that further researchers use qualitative or mixed methods. Researchers recommend using a quasi-experimental design that aims to overcome and prevent PTSD from occurring if you want to use the technique. Keywords: Parental stress, Child psychology, COVID-19 pandemic, Mental health


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 317
Author(s):  
Jovanka Ris Natalia ◽  
Joshualdi Bernathsius

Highly Sensitive Person atau HSP adalah sifat yang diasosiasikan dengan sensitivitas dan responsitivitas yang lebih tinggi terhadap stimulus dari internal maupun eksternal, lingkungan maupun sosial. Sifat ini dimiliki oleh 20% populasi manusia dan diturunkan secara gentik. Faktor yang berperan dalam terjadinya HSP diketahui adalah genetik dan lingkungan. Aktivitas otak pada HSP lebih tinggi daripada non-HSP hal ini akan menyebabkan overstimulasi pada otak sehingga pada HSP membutuhkan periode istirahat, dan overstimulasi ini seringkali diikuti oleh ketidakmampuan mengontrol emosi sehingga menyebabkan HSP lebih mudah mengalami gangguan kesehatan mental diantaranya adalah depresi, ansietas, dan stress. Tujuan dari artikel literature review ini adalah untuk mengenal tentang HSP, apa perbedaan HSP dengan non-HSP, bagaimana cara mengetahui individu dengan HSP, dan pengaruh HSP terhadap kesehatan mental. Metode yang digunakan dalam artikel ini adalah penelusuran artikel melalui database NCBI dan Google Scholar, lalu artikel dipilih dengan meninjau judul dan abstrak artikel. Tahun penerbitan sumber pustaka adalah dari tahun 2011 sampai 2019. Hasil dari berbagai artikel yang dicantumkan dalam artikel ini untuk menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara HSP dengan gangguan kesehatan mental seperti depresi, ansietas, dan stres. Kata kunci : highly sensitive person, depresi, ansietas, stres HIGHLY SENSITIVE PERSON AND ITS EFFECT ON MENTAL HEALTH ABSTRACTHighly Sensitive Person or HSP is a trait associated with higher sensitivity and responsiveness to internal and external stimuli, environmental and social. This trait found in 20% of human population and genetically inherited. Factors that play a role in the occurrence of  HSP are known to be genetic and environmental. Brain activity in HSP is higher than non-HSP, this will cause overstimulation of the brain so the HSP requires resting period, and this overstimulation often followed by inability to control emotion that cause HSP more vulnerable to mental health problem such as depression, anxiety, and stress. The purpose of this literature review article is to get to know about HSP, the difference between HSP and non-HSP, how to know the individuals with HSP, and HSPs effects on mental health. The method used in this article uses a review of articles from NCBI and Google Scholar databases, then the article are selected by reviewing the article titles and abstracts. The year of publication of these articles are from 2011 to 2019. The results of various articles included in this article are to show the correlations between HSP and mental health disorders such as depression, anxiety, and stress. Keywords : highly sensitive person, depression, anxiety, stress


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1817-1826
Author(s):  
Noviandita Putri ◽  
Hana Nafiah

AbstractCOVID-19 is a new type of coronavirus. Not only on the physical impacts, but it can also give serious effects on the nurses' mental health. During this pandemic, of course, health workers, especially nurses, are directly involved in treating patients affected by the Covid-19 virus, of course, this can make nurses feel stressed.To describe the characteristics of nurses and the stress in nurses during this covid-19 pandemic. The design of this study was a literature review. This study used an online database to search for articles and research journals published on Pubmed and Google Scholar. The results were obtained from five journals using the DASS-21 and PSS guestionnaires. Based on result from two articles, which used the DASS-21, it showed that the nurses were mostly on the normal level (73.8 or 1,788 respondents). The total number of severe and very severe stress was 157 respondents (6.4”0). From the other guestionnaires, the result showed that the nurses mostly experienced stress (60.5Ys00f the total population or 1,140 respondents). Based on the results of this literature review. it was found that nurses experienced stress during the covid-19 pandemic season. The levels of the nurses' stress are various.Keywords: stress, nurses, pandemic, covid-19 AbstrakCOVID-19 merupakan jenis baru dari coronavirus, selain memberikan dampak fisik dapat juga memiliki efek serius pada kesehatan mental seorang perawat. Pada pandemi seperti ini tentunya tenaga kesehatan khususnya perawat terlibat langsung dalam merawat pasien yang terkena virus covid-19, tentu saja hal itu bisa membuat perawat merasa stres. Untuk mengetahui karakteristik perawat dan gambaran stres pada perawat di era pandemi covid-19. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan literature review. Penelitian ini menggunakan database online dengan penelusuran artikel dan jurnal penelitian yang dipublikasikan di internet menggunakan Pubmed dan Google Scholar. Berdasarkan penelitian dari lima jurnal, yang menggunakan kuesioner DASS-21 dan PSS didapatkan dari dua artikel yang DASS-21 didapatkan hasil tingkat normal paling dominan yaitu sebanyak 1.788 (73,8%), kemudian hasil stress yang berat dan yang sangat berat adalah 157 (6,4%) responden. Dari kuesioner yang lainnya didapatkan hasil yang dominan adalah yang mengalami stres, yaitu sebesar 1.140 (60,5%) dari total populasi. Dari hasil penelitian literature review ini, didapatkan hasil perawat mengalami stres selama musim pandemi covid-19. Dan tingkat stress yang dialami ada berbagai macam tingkatan.Kata kunci: Kata Kunci: stres, perawat, pandemi, covid-19


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Marie ◽  
Maher Battat

Abstract Accessing health care services system is a fundamental right for all people worldwide. The WHO has defined the obstruction of the availability, access, and delivery of therapeutic and/or preventive health services as a form of health attack. The Palestinian Authority faces significant challenges to ensure the sustainability of the delivery of its health services systems. The blockade of the Gaza Strip and the presence of Israeli settlements in oPt and the Separation Wall around Jerusalem all these obstacles affect the patient’s right to access health care services. Palestinian Patients need permit applications from Israeli authorities that require usually 7- 10 days depending on the case condition and the appointment from the target hospital in which the permit may be approved or denied or delayed. It has become a complex process due to the need to cross barriers or border crossings and restrictions on the movement of Palestinian patients and ambulances imposed by the Israeli government. Therefore, barriers policy to accessing health care services are a serious and permanent condition that can lead to a very stressful atmosphere and result in developing mental problems. This paper aims to provide an overview of the literature and established studies on mental health consequences related to access limitations policy to health care services system in Palestine.Method: PubMedand Google Scholar were used to search for materials for the literature review study. The Data in this literature review wascollected by searching in electronic databases such as PubMed and Google Scholar. The keywords used in the searching process are Mental Health AND consequences AND limited access OR Access Limitations AND health care services OR health care AND barrier AND Gaza strip OR West Bank AND Palestine. full-text articles critically appraised were included while the duplicated papers were extracted.The papers in this review follow the IMRAD style (Introduction, method, results, and discussion section).Result: More than 25 related materials founded including review studies, 3 WHO reports, and 2 Palestinian government statistical reports.Conclusion:Evidences from this review show that there is a necessity to maintain justice and equality among the Palestinian population and their right to freedom. Limited access to health-care services for Palestinian patients living in Gaza Strip, West Bank ,andEast Jerusalem affect negatively the patient’s quality of life and mental health mainly due to the Israeli Separation Wall besides road closures.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Marie ◽  
Maher Battat

Abstract Accessing health care services is a fundamental right for all people worldwide. The WHO has defined the obstruction of the availability, access, and delivery of therapeutic and/or preventive health services as a form of health attack. The Palestinian Authority faces significant challenges to ensure the sustainability of the delivery of its health services. The blockade of the Gaza Strip and the presence of Israeli settlements in oPt and the Separation Wall around Jerusalem all these obstacles affect the patient’s right to access health care services. Palestinian Patients need permit applications from Israeli authorities that require usually 7- 10 days depending on the case condition and the appointment from the target hospital in which the permit may be approved or denied or delayed. It has become a complex process due to the need to cross barriers or border crossings and restrictions on the movement of Palestinian patients and ambulances imposed by the Israeli government. Therefore, barriers to accessing health care services are a serious and permanent condition that can lead to a very stressful atmosphere and result in developing mental problems. This paper aims to provide an overview of the literature and established studies on mental health consequences related to access limitations to health care services in Palestine.Method: PubMedand Google Scholar were used to search for materials for the literature review study. The Data in this literature review was collected by searching in electronic databases such as PubMed and Google Scholar. The keywords used in the searching process are Mental Health AND consequences AND limited access OR Access Limitations AND health care services OR health care AND barrier AND Gaza strip OR West Bank AND Palestine. full-text articles critically appraised were included while the duplicated papers were extracted. The papers in this review follow the IMRAD style (Introduction, method, results, and discussion section).Result: More than 25 related materials founded including review studies, 3 WHO reports, and 2 Palestinian government statistical reports.Conclusion: Evidences from this review show that there is a necessity to maintain justice and equality among the Palestinian population and their right to freedom. Limited access to health-care services for Palestinian patients living in Gaza Strip, West Bank ,and East Jerusalem affect negatively the patient’s quality of life and mental health mainly due to the Israeli Separation Wall besides road closures.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Marie ◽  
Maher Battat

Abstract Background: Accessing health care services system is a fundamental right for all people worldwide. The WHO has defined the obstruction of the availability, access, and delivery of therapeutic and/or preventive health services as a form of health attack. The Palestinian Authority faces significant challenges to ensure the sustainability of the delivery of its health services systems. The blockade of the Gaza Strip and the presence of Israeli settlements in oPt (occupied Palestinian territories) and the Separation Wall around Jerusalem all these obstacles affect the patient’s right to access health care services. Palestinian Patients need permit applications from Israeli authorities that require usually 7–10 days depending on the case condition and the appointment from the target hospital in which the permit may be approved or denied or delayed. It has become a complex process due to the need to cross barriers or border crossings and restrictions on the movement of Palestinian patients and ambulances imposed by the Israeli government. Therefore, barriers policy to accessing health care services are a serious and permanent condition that can lead to a very stressful atmosphere and result in developing mental problems. This paper aims to provide an overview of the literature and established studies on mental health consequences related to access limitations policy to health care services system in Palestine. Methods PubMed and Google Scholar were used to search for materials for the literature review study. The Data in this literature review was collected by searching in electronic databases such as PubMed and Google Scholar. The keywords used in the searching process are Mental Health AND consequences AND limited access OR Access Limitations AND health care services OR health care AND barrier AND Gaza strip OR West Bank AND Palestine. Full-text articles critically appraised were included while the duplicated papers were extracted. The papers in this review follow the IMRAD style (Introduction, method, results, and discussion section). Results More than 25 related materials founded including review studies, 3 WHO reports, and 2 Palestinian government statistical reports. Conclusion Evidences from this review show that there is a necessity to maintain justice and equality among the Palestinian population and their right to freedom. Limited access to health-care services for Palestinian patients living in Gaza Strip, West Bank ,and East Jerusalem affect negatively the patient’s quality of life and mental health mainly due to the Israeli Separation Wall besides road closures.


2017 ◽  
Vol 41 (3) ◽  
pp. 222-233 ◽  
Author(s):  
David J. Bumgarner ◽  
Elizabeth J. Polinsky ◽  
Katharine G. Herman ◽  
Joanne M. Fordiani ◽  
Carmen P. Lewis ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 196-207 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christine E. Gould ◽  
Brian C. Kok ◽  
Vanessa K. Ma ◽  
Aimee Marie L. Zapata ◽  
Jason E. Owen ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (13) ◽  
pp. 2862
Author(s):  
Đorđe Pojatić ◽  
Ivana Tolj ◽  
Davorin Pezerović ◽  
Dunja Degmečić

Alexithymia is a construct defined as the inability to differentiate between emotional experiences and bodily sensations. According to existing knowledge, alexithymia may have a major effect on the process of treatment and the outcome of the hemodialysis disease. The objective of this literature review was to determine the significance that alexithymia has for compliance and variables of clinical and mental health in the population of hemodialysis patients. For the above purpose, bibliographic databases “MEDLINE” and “Web of Science” were searched. The matrix method was used in analysis of articles. Searching both databases resulted in 248 articles. After applying exclusion and inclusion criteria, we included results of 13 articles in the literature review. The results of the search are findings regarding the prevalence and correlation of alexithymia with variables of clinical and mental health in hemodialysis patients. Alexithymia is significantly more common in the population of hemodialysis patients, and it has a negative effect on their mental and somatic health. Alexithymia levels in hemodialysis patients are more pronounced in cases where there is a greater number of comorbidities. Alexithymia is the predictor of high mortality rate in the population of hemodialysis patients, independent of other comorbidities.


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