scholarly journals Peran Moderasi Human Capital Diantara Pengaruh PMA dan PMDN Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-76
Author(s):  
Islahul amri ◽  
Misbahul Munir
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Human Capital ◽  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Money Supply ◽  
Foreign Investment ◽  
Capital Investment ◽  
Series Data ◽  
Domestic Investment ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Investment and development of human capital is a major concern for the current government. By increasing the value of domestic and foreign investment and the competence of human capital will increase Indonesia's economic growth. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of domestic investment and foreign capital investment on economic growth with moderated human capital. This research uses a quantitative approach. The number of samples selected amounted to 10 samples obtained from time series data during the period 2010- 2019. Data analysis methods used were multiple regression analysis and the Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) test. From the results of the study indicate that domestic investment has a positive and significant effect on the money supply. Foreign Investment has a positive and not significant significant effect on the money supply. Human capital is not able to moderate the relationship of Domestic Investment to economic growth. While human capital can moderate the relationship of Foreign Investment to economic growth.

scholarly journals The Effect of Foreign Direct Investment on Indonesia’s Economic Growth

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 18-24
Author(s):  
Abdul Hadi Ilman
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Time Series Data ◽  
Series Data ◽  
Linear Regression Method ◽  
Domestic Investment ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

The relationship of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) on economic growth is one of the most debatable topic in economic. This study is aiming to investigate the impact of FDI on economic growth in Indonesia. This research using linear regression method which base on time series data from 1981 to 2012. A Major finding is there is no special relationship between FDI and economic growth, both directly and indirectly. Moreover, FDI does crowd-in the domestic investment and is no significance evidence to prove that FDI is more efficient on economic growth than domestic investment.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENANAMAN MODAL DALAM NEGERI, PENANAMAN MODAL ASING DAN TENAGA KERJA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI SUMATERA BARAT

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Nickitha Dina Fauzy ◽  
Hasdi Aimon
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Time Series ◽  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Foreign Investment ◽  
Time Series Data ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Series Data ◽  
Domestic Investment

This study explains to determine the effect of domestic investment, foreign investment, and labor on economic growth in West Sumatera. The data used is secondary data in the form of time series data from 1988-2018, with documentation and library study data collection techniques obtainedfrom relevant institutions and agencies. The variables used are economic growth (PDRB), domestic investment, foreign investment and labor, the research methods used are: (1) Multiple Regression Analysis (OLS), (2) Classical Assumption Test which states that: (1) investment in the country has a positive and insignificant effect on economic growth in West Sumatera. (2) foreign investment has a positive and significant effect on economic growth in West Sumatera. (3) labor force has a positive and not significant effect on economic growth in West Sumatera. So only foreign investment has a positive and significant impact on economic growth in West Sumatera. 

Influence of systemic banking crisis and currency crisis on the relationship of export and economic growth

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 82-110
Author(s):  
Syed Ali Raza ◽  
Mohd Zaini Abd Karim
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Time Series ◽  
Financial Crises ◽  
Currency Crises ◽  
Time Series Data ◽  
Banking Crises ◽  
Series Data ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Purpose This study aims to investigate the influence of systemic banking crises, currency crises and global financial crisis on the relationship between export and economic growth in China by using the annual time series data from the period of 1972 to 2014. Design/methodology/approach The Johansen and Jeuuselius’ cointegration, auto regressive distributed lag bound testing cointegration, Gregory and Hansen’s cointegration and pooled ordinary least square techniques with error correction model have been used. Findings Results indicate the positive and significant effect of export of goods and services on economic growth in both long and short run, whereas the negative influence of systemic banking crises and currency crises over economic growth is observed. It is also concluded that the impact of export of goods and service on economic growth becomes insignificant in the presence of systemic banking crises and currency crises. The currency crises effect the influence of export on economic growth to a higher extent compared to systemic banking crises. Surprisingly, the export in the period of global financial crises has a positive and significant influence over economic growth in China, which conclude that the global financial crises did not drastically affect the export-growth nexus. Originality/value This paper makes a unique contribution to the literature with reference to China, being a pioneering attempt to investigate the effects of systemic banking crises and currency crises on the relationship of export and economic growth by using long-time series data and applying more rigorous econometric techniques.

FDI and economic growth: empirical evidence from Pakistan

2016 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-76 ◽  
Author(s):  
Naqeeb Ur Rehman
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Time Series ◽  
Human Capital ◽  
Time Series Data ◽  
Negative Relationship ◽  
Series Data ◽  
Literacy Rate ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Low Level ◽  
The Relationship

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to investigate the relationship between FDI and economic growth. Two models have been used to analyse the time series data on Pakistan from 1970 to 2012. This paper contributes to the existing literature by examining the different empirical methods to estimate the relationship between FDI and economic growth. The vector error correction model (VECM) results suggest that FDI depends on the economic growth but this relationship is not true vice versa. The second model showed that FDI, human capital and exports are important factors of economic growth. However, the negative relationship between interactive variables (FDI and human capital) and economic growth indicates that low level of human capital affect the economic growth of Pakistan. Design/methodology/approach – Used time series data (1970-2012) for empirical analysis. Findings – The VECM results suggest that FDI depends on the economic growth but this relationship is not true vice versa. The second model showed that FDI, human capital and exports are important factors of economic growth. However, the negative relationship between interactive variables (FDI and human capital) and economic growth indicates that low level of human capital affect the economic growth of Pakistan. Research limitations/implications – The limitations of this empirical paper are as follows: it would be better to use secondary school enrolment (per cent) to measure human capital instead adult literacy rate. Similarly, the non-availability of R & D data on Pakistan limited the scope of the paper to measure the role of absorptive capacity of domestic and its relationship with FDI. The results of this paper are specifically related to Pakistan and cannot be generalized to other countries. Practical implications – This empirical study implies that Pakistan should improve its economic growth. The robust policies are required to increase the literacy rate of the country. Higher human capital will attract more FDI into the economy and may reduce the unemployment. This would increase the national output of the country and their national income level. Presently, Pakistan is going through war on terror and foreign firms are reluctant to invest. A stable and secure business environment will ultimately inject foreign direct investment into Pakistan. Originality/value – This paper is first time analyse the time series data to explore the relationship between FDI and economic growth. A new approach has been used called VECM.

scholarly journals BAGAIMANA DAMPAK TRANSAKSI NON TUNAI DAN INFLASI TERHADAP JUMAH UANG YANG BEREDAR

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 130-148
Author(s):  
Meilinda Nur Rasyida Fatmawati ◽  
Indah Yuliana
Keyword(s):  
Monetary Policy ◽  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Money Supply ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Electronic Money ◽  
Research Results ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

ABSTRAK Transaksi non tunai kini semakin banyak digunakan dalam bertransaksi. Selain lebih praktis, mudah dan cepat, transaksi non tunai memiliki pengaruh terhadap kebijakan moneter di Indonesia. Dalam kebijakan moneter, transaksi non tunai mempengaruhi tingkat jumlah uang beredar di masyarakat. Selain itu, terdapat faktor lain yang dapat mempengaruhi jumlah uang beredar yaitu inflasi. Transaksi non tunai pada penelitian ini menggunakan ATM debet, ATM kredit dan uang elektronik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan bukti pengaruh transaksi non tunai terhadap jumlah uang beredar di Indonesia dengan inflasi sebagai variabel moderasi selama tahun 2015- 2018. Pengumpulan data menggunakan data sekunder dan teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah uji Moderating Regression Analysis (MRA). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan adalah transaksi non tunai memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap jumlah uang beredar dan inflasi mampu memperkuat hubungan transaksi non tunai terhadap jumlah uang beredar.   Kata Kunci: ATM debet. ATM kredit, uang eletronik, inflasi, jumlah uang beredar (M1)   ABSTRACT The use of Non-cash transactions in society are increasing recently. It is more practical, easy and fast, moreover non-cash transactions have an influence on monetary policy in Indonesia. In monetary policy, non-cash transactions affect the level of money supply. In addition, there are other factors that can affect the money supply, namely inflation. Non-cash transactions in this study use a debit ATM, credit ATM and electronic money. The purpose of this study is to obtain evidence of the effect of non-cash transactions on the money supply in Indonesia with inflation as a moderating variable during 2015-2018. Data collection is based on secondary data and the analysis technique used is Moderating Regression Analysis (MRA) test. This research results that non-cash transactions have a positive and significant effect on the money supply and inflation is able to strengthen the relationship of non-cash transactions and the money supply. Keywords: Debit AT, ATM credit, electronic money, inflation, money supply (M1)

Enhancing Human Capital Investment - Key to Unlock China's Economic Plight of Unbalanced Development

2011 ◽  
Vol 347-353 ◽  
pp. 2745-2748
Author(s):  
Yuan Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Human Capital ◽  
Capital Investment ◽  
Human Capital Investment ◽  
Physical Capital ◽  
Investment Strategy ◽  
Capital Shortage ◽  
Investment Structure ◽  
Sustainable Economic Growth ◽  
The Relationship

In recent years, it is very important for China to maintain the strong and sustainable economic growth, and we believe enhancing human capital investment is the key. According to the statistics, China's current human capital investment has fallen into the low-level trap, which means that the economic growth heavily depends on labor-intensive and resource-driven investment, and the relationship between human and physical capital investment becomes imbalanced. In addition, the coexistence of human capital shortage and employment pressure, the mismatch between human capital investment structure and talent demand, and insufficient human capital investment caused by unfair income distribution are becoming more and more serious. We advise a re-examination of our human capital investment strategy as the main policy to solve the problems.

scholarly journals The Gap in Economic Growth from Foreign Investment and Domestic Investment across Provinces in Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-38
Author(s):  
Asnawi Asnawi ◽  
Irfan Irfan ◽  
M. Fathul Chairi Ramadhani
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Foreign Investment ◽  
Time Series Data ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Fixed Effect Model ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Series Data ◽  
Domestic Investment ◽  
Effect Model ◽  
Negative Effect

The study aims to determine the effect of Foreign Investment (FDI) and Domestic Investment (PMDN) on Cross-Province Economic Growth in Indonesia in 2014-2018. This study uses secondary data with Panel and Poled data consisting of 34 provinces in Indonesia, and use the 5 years time-series data during 2014-2018. The analytical method used is the panel regression analysis method with the Fixed Effect model and poled model. The results showed that foreign investment and domestic investment had a positive and significant effect on economic growth across provinces in Indonesia. Furthermore, the results of the study show that foreign investment and domestic investment have a significant and positive effect on economic growth in 8 provinces in Indonesia, and the foreign investment has a significant and positive influence on economic growth in 9 Provinces in Indonesia. However, only North Maluku, where foreign investment has a significant and negative effect on economic growth, and domestic investment significantly and positively affects economic growth in 6 provinces in Indonesia.

scholarly journals PENGARUH TRANSAKSI NON TUNAI TERHADAP JUMLAH UANG BEREDAR DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2015- 2018 DENGAN INFLASI SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 269-283
Author(s):  
MEILINDA NUR RASYIDA FATMAWATI ◽  
Indah Yuliana
Keyword(s):  
Monetary Policy ◽  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Money Supply ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Electronic Money ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

ABSTRACTNowadays, Non-cash transactions are increasingly used in transactions. Besides being more practical, easy and fast, non-cash transactions influence monetary policy in Indonesia. In monetary policy, non-cash transactions affect the level of money supply. Also besides, other factors can affect the money supply, namely inflation. Non-cash transactions in this study use a debit ATM, credit ATM, and electronic money. The purpose of this study is to obtain evidence of the effect of non-cash transactions on the money supply in Indonesia with inflation as a moderating variable during 2015-2018. Data collection is based on secondary data and the analysis technique used was Moderating Regression Analysis (MRA) test. Based on the results of research conducted, non-cash transactions have a positive and significant effect on the money supply and inflation can strengthen the relationship of non-cash transactions to the money supply.Keywords: non-cash transactions; Debit ATM. ATM credit, electronic money, inflation, money supply (M1) ABSTRAKTransaksi non tunai kini semakin banyak digunakan dalam bertransaksi. Selain lebih praktis, mudah dan cepat, transaksi non tunai memiliki pengaruh terhadap kebijakan moneter di Indonesia. Dalam kebijakan moneter, transaksi non tunai mempengaruhi tingkat jumlah uang beredar di masyarakat. Selain itu, terdapat faktor lain yang dapat mempengaruhi jumlah uang beredar yaitu inflasi. Transaksi non tunai pada penelitian ini menggunakan ATM debet, ATM kredit dan uang elektronik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan bukti pengaruh transaksi non tunai terhadap jumlah uang beredar di Indonesia dengan inflasi sebagai variabel moderasi selama tahun 2015- 2018. Pengumpulan data menggunakan data sekunder dan teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah uji Moderating Regression Analysis (MRA). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan adalah transaksi non tunai memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap jumlah uang beredar dan inflasi mampu memperkuat hubungan transaksi non tunai terhadap jumlah uang beredar. Kata Kunci: transaksi non tunai; ATM debet. ATM kredit, uang eletronik, inflasi, jumlah uang beredar (M1) 

scholarly journals Macroeconomic Variables And Corruption In Malaysia

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 112
Author(s):  
Zahariah Mohd Zain ◽  
Fatimah Setapa ◽  
Ruzita Baah ◽  
Khaleed Kusnin
Keyword(s):  
Human Capital ◽  
Government Spending ◽  
Capital Investment ◽  
Time Series Data ◽  
Trade Openness ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Series Data ◽  
Macroeconomic Variables ◽  
Development Indicator ◽  
The Relationship

Despite the government’s effort to eradicate corruption, it is still impossible to combat it as long as individuals with no integrity and sense of responsibility exists in organizations. ca This study is to investigate the relationship between several macroeconomics variables with corruption. The macroeconomics variables include government spending, human capital, investment and trade openness. This study uses time series data from the year 1994-2016. The data were obtained from Political Risk Service (PRS) and World Development Indicator from World Bank. Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method is used to examine the relationship between all the macroeconomic variables and corruption. The macroeconomic variables found to be significantly related to corruption in Malaysia were human capital and trade openness. However changes in the corruption in Malaysia may not necessarily be influenced by government spending and investment. Furthermore, all variables are found to have a positive relationship with corruption. The general findings of this paper strongly suggested that corruption in Malaysia is increasing continuously. Therefore efforts by the Malaysian government and policy makers are badly needed to fight corruption in order to foster better economic growth through improved business operations, employment and investments.

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