scholarly journals As relações étnico-raciais negra e indígena na escola: possibilidades de ações pedagógicas reduzindo o preconceito

2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zuleika Andradas Albuquerque
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Race Relations ◽  
Interpersonal Relationships ◽  
Multidisciplinary Approach ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Federal Law ◽  
Porto Alegre ◽  
School Environments ◽  
Self Image ◽  
Racial Ethnic

Resumo: Este artigo tem como objetivo mostrar algumas ações pedagógicas sobre as relações étnico-raciais negra e indígena, desenvolvidas com êxito, em ambientes escolares, numa visão multidisciplinar, de acordo com as Leis Federais Nº 10.639/03 e Nº 11.645/08. Tais  práticas promovem a Educação para o respeito à diversidade, a partir do reconhecimento das duas etnias e suas contribuições na formação e desenvolvimento do Brasil e de seu povo. Ainda  reconhecem e valorizam a identidade dos alunos, tornando, assim, a sua autoimagem positiva, elevando a sua autoestima. Desenvolvem o aprendizado e a melhoria nos seus relacionamentos interpessoais, na escola e na comunidade. Os Projetos Pedagógicos foram desenvolvidos em duas escolas municipais da periferia de Porto Alegre, nas aulas de Educação Física, em turmas do I e II Ciclos, com alunos de 6 a 14 anos, em 2013. Palavras-chave: Etnia Negra e Indígena. Educação para a diversidade. Reconhecimento e Identidade. Autoimagem. Autoestima. THE RELATIONS RACIAL – ETHNIC BLACK AND INDIGENOUS IN THE SCHOOL: POSSIBILITY OF PEDAGOGIC ACTIONS REDUCING THE PREJUDICE Abstract: This article show some pedagogical actions on ethnic and race relations: black and indigenous, developed successfully in school environments, a multidisciplinary approach in accordance with Federal Law No. 10.639/03 and No. 11.645/08. Promoting Education for respecting diversity, from the knowledge of the two ethnic groups and their contributions to the formation and development of Brazil and its people. Recognizing and valuing students' identities, becoming their positive self-image, raising their self-esteem. Developing your learning and improvement in their interpersonal relationships at school and in the community. The Pedagogical Projects were developed in two schools of Porto Alegre, in physical education classes. In the classes I and II cycles with students 6-14 years old, in 2013. Keywords: Black and Indigenous Ethnicity. Education for diversity. Recognition and Identity. Self-image. Self-esteem.

‘Even if you don’t care…you do care after all’: ‘Othering’ and physical education in Norway

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 622-641 ◽  
Author(s):  
Linda Røset ◽  
Ken Green ◽  
Miranda Thurston
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Physical Activity ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Policy Makers ◽  
The Public ◽  
Self Image ◽  
Public Nature ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Positive Feelings

In the past decade or more, improving young people’s mental health has been identified as a priority for policy-makers in many countries, including Norway. Physical education, as a setting for physical activity, is increasingly viewed as having a potentially significant role to play in addressing mental health among the young. This paper reports the findings from a study of 148 Norwegian youngsters (68 girls and 80 boys) from the 10th grade (15–16 years old) in eight secondary schools in Norway in 2017. It explores Norwegian youngsters’ experiences of physical education in relation to aspects of their mental health – specifically, being judged and, by extension, ‘othered’. The findings suggest that physical education may undoubtedly serve to generate positive feelings associated with physical activity and games and, in doing so, bolster some youngsters’ self-esteem and self-identities. On the other hand, however, for those less competent in sporting terms, and whose bodily self-image is not particularly positive, the public nature of physical education and the nature of the activities that constitute the subject can give rise to unplanned and unintended harm to some youngsters’ mental health – especially in countries, such as Norway, where sport is a significant aspect of the group habitus and collective ‘we-group’ identity.

Can the Academic Self-Concept be Positive and Realistic?

2005 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 129-132 ◽  
Author(s):  
Reimer Kornmann
Keyword(s):  
Academic Performance ◽  
Opposite Effect ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
The Other ◽  
Self Concept ◽  
High Ability ◽  
Self Image ◽  
Other Hand

Summary: My comment is basically restricted to the situation in which less-able students find themselves and refers only to literature in German. From this point of view I am basically able to confirm Marsh's results. It must, however, be said that with less-able pupils the opposite effect can be found: Levels of self-esteem in these pupils are raised, at least temporarily, by separate instruction, academic performance however drops; combined instruction, on the other hand, leads to improved academic performance, while levels of self-esteem drop. Apparently, the positive self-image of less-able pupils who receive separate instruction does not bring about the potential enhancement of academic performance one might expect from high-ability pupils receiving separate instruction. To resolve the dilemma, it is proposed that individual progress in learning be accentuated, and that comparisons with others be dispensed with. This fosters a self-image that can in equal measure be realistic and optimistic.

Optimizing The Training Process Of Students From Physical Education And Sports Department Through Techniques Of Intellectual Work

2019 ◽  
pp. 63-70
Author(s):  
Elena Moldovan ◽  
Veronica Mindrescu
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Training Process ◽  
High Demand ◽  
Intellectual Work ◽  
Work Style ◽  
Methods And Techniques ◽  
Positive Results

Projecting the educational and didactical work presumes using certain strict techniques, supported by methods and means of intellectual work. The high demand of education, permanent education, obliges students to revalue their principles, objectives, structure, methodology and work style, to adequately respond to the ever increasing requirements that society brings forward. The main purpose of this paper is identifying the influence of intellectual work techniques on the process of training by scientifically understanding the domain of physical education and sport, the transfer ability of skills in terms of situations and modalities of work within the physical education and sports domain. In this context, the positive results of evaluating distributive attention and psychological fatigue through the Prague Test, the Toulouse Pierron Test and the test for determining self-esteem, all have proven that the methods and techniques of intellectual work used here have been efficient confirming the hypothesis.

Developing a curriculum designed to overcome intolerance: A conceptual approach

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 181-201
Author(s):  
Michael B. Hinner
Keyword(s):  
Multicultural Education ◽  
Diversity Training ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Language Instruction ◽  
Foreign Language Instruction ◽  
Self Awareness ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Cultural Diversity Training ◽  
Self Image ◽  
Low Levels

Abstract The paper examines the theoretical foundation of intolerance and explores potential topics for a curriculum designed to overcome intolerance. Previous research has shown that a negative self-image and low self-esteem seem to foster intolerance. Likewise, individuals with low levels of self-awareness tend to be more willing to express intolerance while paying less attention to the impression their behaviour and communication has among others. Individuals with a negative self-image and low self-esteem often resist change and tend to look for information that confirms and reinforces their existing viewpoints while ignoring information that contradicts their viewpoints. The research of Kruger and Dunning (1999), though, suggests that instruction in metacognition can overcome these negative characteristics. Especially if metacognitive training is coupled with multicultural education, cultural diversity training, and foreign language instruction as other research has revealed.

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