scholarly journals Design and Development of Perimeter Security Platform

There are many integrated perimeter security solutions available, the main objective of this paper is to provide cost effective solution. This paper mainly focuses on design of a Low-cost vibration module with RS485 interface, Controller hub with RS485 interface and Ethernet interface and a Command Centre server. The platform consists of RS485 daisy chained vibration sensor network connected to control server via Controller hub. It is designed to pin point the area of intrusion and cueing the camera to that specified location. It can be integrated with smart devices like PTZ/Thermal/IR cameras or radars. Each daisy chain consists of 250 sensors with each sensor 3 metres apart, each ethernet hub can handle 2 daisy chains. The Controller hub gets vibration sensor information via RS485 and transmits data to Command centre using TCP/IP protocol. The Controller centre identifies the location of the sensor and moves the PTZ camera to the specific location and live streams the data to the user.

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Bilal M. Yousuf ◽  
Asim Mehdi ◽  
Abdul Saboor Khan ◽  
Aqib Noor ◽  
Arslan Ali

In recent years, reproduction of human mechanical hand with upgraded abilities is one of the major concerns. This paper addresses the problems of underactuated robotic hand with low cost design as it avoids electromyogram (EMG) sensors. The main goal is to balance the hand in the way, like grabbing, speed, and power, and provide a more robust and cost effective solution. All fingers have some mechanical consistency for picking up objects in a better way. A Flex sensor is attached to all fingers and it is interfaced with a computer using Arduino UNO microcontroller. The sensor aids the arm in three different directions: at first it senses whether an object is grasped or not. In the second step, it determines the coefficient of friction between the objects. Finally it grasps the object and stops. One of the primary issues of prosthetic hand is to have the capacity to satisfy every detail of torque, speed, and latency. In this research, we have developed a model of robotic hand with some modifications. The adaptability of grasping is compared with the degree of freedom (DOF) along with the quantity of fingers. We are controlling our hands via sensors based signal controlling system. The idea is to design a robotic hand, which has low cost, is easy to use, and is light in weight, which helps the amputees to use it with ease in their daily lives. The efficacy of the proposed control is verified and validated using simulations.


2018 ◽  
Vol 80 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhd Nazrul Hisham Zainal Alam ◽  
Tan Jia Hou ◽  
Abbas Kouzani ◽  
Abdul Rashid Husain

This work presents the use of Arduino-based embedded system interfaced to MATLAB software packages as an alternative cost-effective solution for the control of the microbioreactor operation. In the presented work, a microbioreactor platform with a working volume of approximately 1.5 mL have been fabricated using a low-cost poly (methylmethacrylate) (PMMA) and poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) polymers. The reactor have been integrated with stirring control, fuzzy logic temperature control, and aeration feature via a miniature air compressor. Control program of the microbioreactor system was established using Simulink, MATLAB software were executed by interfacing the program with Arduino Mega 2560 microcontroller for input and output of signals. Numbers of experimentation were performed to validate and demonstrate the potential of the proposed method. Satisfactorily degree of control and supervision was achieved (+ 1-3% of the set-point values).  The entire microbioreactor system can be operated stably for a least 48 hours. The work demonstrated the usefulness of MATLAB software in establishing a microbioreactor operating interface that consisted merely few Simulink program block sets and executed on a low-cost Arduino board.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Vítor H. Pinto ◽  
José Gonçalves ◽  
Paulo Costa

The following paper presents an improved, low cost, non-rigid joint that can be used in both robotic manipulators and leg-based traction robotic systems. This joint is an improvement over the previous one presented by the same authors because it is more robust. The design iterations are presented and the final system has been modeled including some nonlinear blocks. A control architecture is proposed that allows compliant control to be used under adverse conditions or in uncontrolled environments. The presented joint is a cost-effective solution that can be used when normal rigid joints are not suitable.


2016 ◽  
Vol 89 ◽  
pp. 417-420 ◽  
Author(s):  
Somchai Biansoongnern ◽  
Boonyang Plungkang ◽  
Sriwichai Susuk

2013 ◽  
Vol 340 ◽  
pp. 418-421
Author(s):  
Xiao Ming Chang ◽  
Chun Geng Gao

To analyze the causes of common-mode interference from the definition of common-mode voltage, and the combination of graphics using mathematical formula image illustrates the size of common-mode voltage. At the same time, to analyze the method and defects of common-mode interference in the traditional two-line balanced communication line. On this basis, a cost-effective solution circuit is proposed. The results prove that the circuit has the advantages of low cost, simple structure, convenient features.


Author(s):  
Kulothungan. S ◽  
Sivanesh S ◽  
Sivaprakasam S

Though many equipment's are available in the market, there is still a need for cost effective solution for rice transplanting and planting and planting of the saplings. This project is aimed at a low cost solution for farmers for rice transplanting without compromising on efficiency. The cost has been brought down by the use of a simple crank mechanism can be either manually operated or by a petrol engine when needed the equipment can be used for planting other saplings also.


Author(s):  
Paul M. Cabacungan ◽  
Carlos M. Oppus ◽  
Nerissa G. Cabacungan ◽  
John Paul A. Mamaradlo ◽  
Paul Ryan A. Santiago ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Eliza Sabira Binti Ismail ◽  
Mohamed Hadi Habaebi ◽  
Muhammad Ibrahimy ◽  
Md Rafiqul Islam

<p>Many previous research works published in the open literature aimed at designing a system that could detect landslide in early stage before the landslide becomes catastrophic. This paper presents a work-in-progress landslide early warning system for Malaysian environment. The aim of this paper is to develop the most effecienctly reliable cost-effective system in which slight earth movements are monitored continuously. The challenge this work aims at is to work with a low budget system that produce efficient performance. Hence, the material used is of-the-shelf. Early design optimization result of the vibration sensor used is quite promising detecting the slightest faint tremors, which are amplified using the best vibration chamber available. It is shown that the choice of proper pipe length and diameter dimensions in combination to a gravel to exaggerate the produced higher sensitivity level of 5dB. Furthermore, both systematic and random vibration tests  produced similar results.</p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 134-139
Author(s):  
Kamal K. Chapagai

The paper presents an implementation of prototype based Early Warning System (EWS) to detect and provide early warning of Landslide activities. The main aim of this work is to implement the prototype with low cost sensor network. A simulation setup and a table based prototype setup was implemented to study the capability and effectiveness of the system. The setup consists of table based setup of landslide with multiple/changing angle from 30° to 90°. Multiple sensing elements including rain sensor to detect presence of rain, soil moisture sensor to detect the moisture content, temperature and humidity sensor to detect humidity in the environment and vibration sensor to detect movement in the soil was implemented. The data captured by the sensing element is transmitted to a microcontroller which sends early warning signal represented by LED, Buzzer and sending of SMS or call. Through the setup, it is found that the sensitivity of the moisture sensor is rather limited however the range of moisture content detected by the sensor is functional. The vibration sensor can be tuned to have high sensitivity to the movement of the soil however, a number of false positive outcome may be detected. The early warning system is still possible by using multiple sensing element and averaging over their outcomes. The early warning system using low cost components as prototype has been successfully demonstrated. This setup can be scaled up to a real field implementation after careful tuning.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 96 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Sandeep Kumar ◽  
Prabhu. J

Virtualization is foundational for applying both cloud computing and big data. It provides the basis for many platform attributes required to access, store, analyze, and manage the distributed computing components in big data environments. Virtualization also able to use in a wireless sensor network in Agriculture field. WSNs emerging approach in commercial applications like Healthcare, agriculture, Industries. Virtualization in sensor network offers more flexibility, cost, effective solution; promote diversity, security, and manageability. In this chapter describes WSNs in agriculture domain, issues, challenges, etc. Also describes virtualization technology, techniques, and tools.


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