scholarly journals Mycobiota of the natural sanctuary "Grigorova ravine" (Volgograd region)

2021 ◽  
pp. 39-45
Author(s):  
N. S. Kuragina ◽  
V. A. Sagalaev ◽  
V. V. Vorzheva ◽  
V. A. Dronova
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Study ◽  
Quercus Robur ◽  
Number Of Species ◽  
Volgograd Region ◽  
First Time ◽  
Trophic Analysis

For the first time, the systematic study of the mycobiota of the natural sanctuary «Grigorova ravine» of the Volgograd region was carried out. Mycological survey was conducted from April to November 2019-2020. During the research, 32 species of fungi were identified, belonging to 25 genera, 17 families, 7 orders and 2 divisions. According to a trophic analysis of all the species of fungi found, it can be said that bedding and humus saprotrophes prevail. There are 12 species. There are 10 species of saprotrophes on timber, and 4 species of parasites. Substrate analysis of wood-destroying fungi showed that the largest number of species is confined to the wood Quercus robur L. - 9 species, on Ulmuslaevis Pall. - 3 species. Two species of Ganodermalucidum (Curtis) P. Karst. and Battarreaphalloides (Dicks.) Pers. included in the regional Red Book of the Volgograd region.

scholarly journals Mycobiota features of aphyllophorales mushrooms in arid conditions of the south-east Euroopean Russia

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
pp. 00027
Author(s):  
Nadezhda Kuragina
Keyword(s):  
Quercus Robur ◽  
Arid Zone ◽  
Great Majority ◽  
Study Group ◽  
Ecological Groups ◽  
Populus Alba ◽  
Number Of Species ◽  
Natural Park ◽  
Arid Conditions ◽  
Volgograd Region

An analysis of the biota of the aphyllophorales mushrooms carried out in the territory of the Volga-Akhtuba floodplain natural park within the Volgograd region. Based on the results of the conducted researches, 170 species of the study group are noted in the park. The great majority of identified species are saprotrophs on dead fallen wood. The largest number of species was found on Quercus robur, Populus alba, P. nigra и Fraxinus lanceolata. The largest number mushrooms ecological groups for moisture are mesophiles and xerophiles, which is typical for the arid zone.

First record of the soil cyanobacterium Nodosilinea epilithica (Synechococcales, Cyanobacteria) in Russia

2016 ◽  
Vol 50 ◽  
pp. 125-141
Author(s):  
A. D. Temraleeva ◽  
S. A. Dronova
Keyword(s):  
Chestnut Soil ◽  
First Record ◽  
Molecular Analyses ◽  
Dry Steppes ◽  
Cyanobacterial Culture ◽  
Volgograd Region ◽  
First Time

Nodosilinea epilithica Perkerson et Casamatta is reported for the first time for Russia. The sample was isolated from a typical chestnut soil in the zone of dry steppes (Volgograd Region) and its identity was confirmed by morphological and molecular analyses. The specific feature of the studied strain is its ability to form nodules at normal (60–75 μmol photons ∙ m-2 ∙ sec-1) light. The number of nodules is supposed to be related to the age of a cyanobacterial culture.

To the flora of сonjugates (Streptophyta, Conjugatophyceae) of the Valdai District area of the National Park «Valdaiskiy» (Novgorod Region, Russia)

2014 ◽  
Vol 48 ◽  
pp. 81-88
Author(s):  
A. F. Luknitskaya
Keyword(s):  
Species Distribution ◽  
National Park ◽  
Species Abundance ◽  
Water Bodies ◽  
Number Of Species ◽  
First Time

76 species, 3 varieties and 1 form from 21 genera of Streptophyta, Conjugatophyceae (Actinotaenium, Bambusina, Closterium, Cosmarium, Cylindrocystis, Euastrum, Gonatozygon, Haplotaenium, Micrasterias, Mougeotia, Netrium, Penium, Planotaenium, Pleurotaenium, Raphidiastrum, Spirogyra, Spirotaenia, Staurastrum, Staurodesmus, Tetmemorus, Xanthidium) were found in the basins of the Valdai District area of the National Park «Valdaiskiy» (Novgorod Region, Russia). The list of species is annotated with data on the species distribution in 55 collecting sites of 29 water bodies of the national park, and species abundance in collected samples according to Luknitskaya (2009). Among above mentioned genera, the genus Cosmarium is represented by the greatest number of species (20). Staurastrum chaetoceros has been found for the first time for the Novgorod Region.

Hemiflagellochloris (Chlorophyceae, Chlorophyta), a new for Russian flora genus of green algae

2014 ◽  
Vol 48 ◽  
pp. 104-113
Author(s):  
A. D. Temraleeva ◽  
E. V. Mincheva ◽  
Yu. S. Bukin ◽  
M. V. Eltsov ◽  
V. A. Demkin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Green Algae ◽  
Molecular Analysis ◽  
18S Rdna ◽  
Phylogenetic Position ◽  
Rdna Gene ◽  
Algal Strain ◽  
The North ◽  
Volgograd Region ◽  
First Time ◽  
18S Rdna Gene

The genus Hemiflagellochloris Watanabe et al. was found in Russia for the first time. The algal strain was isolated from a buried solonetz in the zone of dry steppes (the north-end of Ergeni Hills, Volgograd Region). The morphology and ecology of this isolate are described. Its phylogenetic position within Chlorophyceae is determined by molecular analysis of 18S rDNA gene.

Arthropods in the nests of lesser spotted eagle (Aquila pomarina)

Biologia ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 64 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ján Krištofík ◽  
Peter Mašán ◽  
Zbyšek Šustek ◽  
Dušan Karaska
Keyword(s):  
Trophic Group ◽  
Trophic Groups ◽  
Significant Component ◽  
Free Living ◽  
Parasitic Species ◽  
Number Of Species ◽  
Aquila Pomarina ◽  
Investigation Period ◽  
First Time

AbstractIn 2001–2007, altogether 57 nests of lesser spotted eagle were collected in the Orava region in northwestern Slovakia and four groups of arthropods were extracted from them. Richest in number of species and individuals were mites (23 species, 17,500 ind.), followed by beetles (12 species, 725 ind.), whereas pseudoscorpions were represented only by Pselaphochernes scorpioides (39 ind.) and fleas by Ceratophyllus garei (3 ind.). Unlike nests of other birds, free-living mites predominated in the nests fauna (83% of individuals), followed by nidicolous species with more or less free relationship to the nests, while parasitic species represented only a negligible part of the fauna. For the first time we observed phoresy of Nenteria pandioni, a specific and abundant mite in the eagles’ nests, on the nidicolous staphylinid Haploglossa puncticollis. The beetle fauna in the nests was much poorer than in nests of other birds. The predatory H. puncticollis was dominant in the nests (83%) and occurred continuously during the whole investigation period. Other beetles, even the widely distributed nidicols such as the histerid Gnathoncus buyssoni, were found rarely in nests. Predators were also the only abundant trophic group of beetles in the nests, while other trophic groups of beetles abundantly co-occur in nests of majority of other birds. The occurrence of all beetles was very unevenly distributed during the investigation period, but was positively correlated with occurrence of mites. The relatively low number of species and individuals of mites and beetles in the lesser spotted eagle nests resulted from their position on tree tops, at a height of 20–30 m and their quick drying out by sun and wind. It was also indicated by an enormously low number of species and individuals of mycetophagous beetles, which represent a significant component of the fauna in nests of other birds.

A systematic study on the intradiffusion and structure of N,N-dimethylformamide–water mixtures: by experiment and molecular dynamics simulation

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (88) ◽  
pp. 85603-85611 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinyang Wang ◽  
Wei Gao ◽  
Haimin Zhong ◽  
Canjian Liang ◽  
Xiaojuan Chen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Dynamics ◽  
Molecular Dynamics Simulation ◽  
Systematic Study ◽  
Dynamics Simulation ◽  
Pgse Nmr ◽  
First Time

Intradiffusion coefficients ofN,N-dimethylformamide (DDMF) and water (DW) in their mixtures were measured as a function of temperature, pressure and composition for the first time using the PGSE-NMR technique.

scholarly journals Bats (Mammalia, Chiroptera) from a bamboo-dominated forest in the southwestern Brazilian Amazon, with the first records of Glyphonycteris sylvestris Thomas, 1896 and Phylloderma stenops Peters, 1865 from Acre state

Check List ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 311-321
Author(s):  
Rair Sousa Verde ◽  
Sidney Ferreira Oliveira ◽  
Andressa Oliveira Meneses ◽  
Felipe Gonçalves ◽  
Luana Alencar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Brazilian Amazon ◽  
Geographic Range ◽  
The State ◽  
Number Of Species ◽  
First Time

There are only a few published bat surveys from the southwestern Brazilian Amazon, but recent studies have reported additional bats species in the region. We provide the first list of bat species from Floresta Estadual do Antimary (Antimary State Forest) and record for the first time Glyphonycteris sylvestris Thomas, 1896 and Phylloderma stenops Peters, 1865 in the state of Acre, increasing to 64 the number of species known from this state. Our survey enlarges the known geographic range of G. sylvestris in Brazilian territory and improves the inventory of bat species in a poorly sampled region of the Amazon. 

scholarly journals Pleurocarpous and cladocarpous mosses (Bryophyta) of Parque Nacional da Chapada das Mesas, with newly recorded species from Maranhão and the northeast region of Brazil

Check List ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (6) ◽  
pp. 1733-1745
Author(s):  
Regigláucia Rodrigues de Oliveira ◽  
Ronison Ferreira de Oliveira ◽  
Hermeson Cassiano de Oliveira ◽  
Denilson Fernandes Peralta ◽  
Gonçalo Mendes da Coceição
Keyword(s):  
Distribution Data ◽  
Northeast Region ◽  
Number Of Species ◽  
The Family ◽  
Pleurocarpous Mosses ◽  
Annotated Checklist ◽  
First Time ◽  
Eleven Species

Located in southwestern Maranhão, the Parque Nacional da Chapada das Mesas (PNCM), with an extent of about 160,046 ha, is completely inserted in the Cerrado phytogeographic domain. The topography is characterized by a plateau formation consisting of steep hills and medium-altitude mountains with flat tops, which give the PNCM its name. We present an annotated checklist of the mosses that occur in the PNCM. Our checklist includes 26 species of pleurocarpous mosses distributed in 10 families and 22 genera and two species of cladocarpous mosses of the family Orthotrichaceae. The most species-rich families of pleurocarpous mosses were Sematophyllaceae (7 spp.), Pylaisiadelphaceae (6 spp.), and Stereophyllaceae (4 spp.). Eleven species are recorded for the first time from Maranhão and three species are recorded for the first time in the northeast region of Brazil. Taxithelium pluripunctatum (Renauld & Cardot) W.R. Buck and Trichosteleum glaziovii (Hampe) W.R. Buck, are recorded for the first time from Maranhão and the Cerrado phytogeographic domain. Our results expand the knowledge of the Brazilian bryoflora and add distribution data for a number of species in Maranhão and the northeast region.

scholarly journals Benthos Algae Communities of Saline Rivers in the Lake Elton Basin: Taxonomic and Quantitative Structure

2021 ◽  
pp. 383-397
Author(s):  
O. G. Gorokhova ◽  
Т. D. Zinchenko
Keyword(s):  
Dominant Species ◽  
Structural Transformations ◽  
Hypersaline Lake ◽  
Quantitative Structure ◽  
Volgograd Region ◽  
Structure Of Communities ◽  
Saline Rivers ◽  
Critical Salinity ◽  
Lake Elton ◽  
First Time

For the first time, an assessment was given of the taxonomic and quantitative structure of the phytobenthos of seven saline rivers in the basin of the hypersaline lake Elton (Volgograd Region). Main types of algacenoses developing on substrates were revealed, namely: diatom phytobenthos, communities of diatoms with cyanoprokaryotes, cyanobacterial films and mats, and epiphyton. The phytobenthos consists of local, mosaic-distributed communities with a small similarity of their species composition. The algacenosis structure is determined by Bacillariophyta (with the predominance of species of the genus Navicula) and Cyanoprokaryota (of the genera Phormidium, Leptolyngbya, and Geitlerinema). The abundance and biomass values vary widely, reaching their highest values (109,834–417,472 mln cells/m2 and 523.6–567.6 g/m2 ) in cyanobacterial communities of mesohaline rivers with their salinity up to 16–19 g/L. Mineralization as a factor influencing the structure of communities, most rigidly acts in the estuarine sections of rivers, by controlling the composition of the dominant species. For critical salinity values (> 70 g/L), characteristic structural transformations of communities by the type of replacement of planktonic and benthic Bacillariophyta and Cyanoprokaryota by planktonic Chlorophyta (of the Dunaliella genus) and picoplankton were established.

Orthoptera of the Komsomolsky Nature Reserve and the wildlife preserve «Udyl» in Khabarovsky krai

2021 ◽  
Vol 32 ◽  
pp. 81-87
Author(s):  
O.V. Kuberskaya ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Nature Reserve ◽  
Russian Far East ◽  
Far East ◽  
Amur Region ◽  
Number Of Species ◽  
First Time ◽  
Natural Reserves ◽  
The Russian Far East

Twenty species of Orthoptera in 19 genera and four families are recorded from the Komsomolsky Nature Reserve for the first time and only four species in two families are found in the wildlife preserve «Udyl». The species riches of Orthoptera recorded from the natural reserves in the Amur Region of the Russian Far East are compared. Number of species in Komsomolsky and Bastak reserves is almost the same (15–20 species), while 51 species of Orthoptera are known from Khingansky Reserve.

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