scholarly journals Scientific Method in Physical Education Learning: A Cross-Sectional Study

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 212-226
Author(s):  
Nune Wire Panji Sakti ◽  
Rusdiana Yusuf ◽  
Adi Suriatno ◽  
Johan Irmansyah
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Scientific Method ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Physical Education Teachers ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Teacher Interview ◽  
Student Questionnaire ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive

The physical education learning process through the scientific method emphasizes finding information about the basic techniques/skills taught and game rules to find solutions to every problem encountered. This study aims to determine the results of the implementation of the scientific method in learning physical education. The study design was a cross-sectional study. There were 386 students and three physical education teachers participants. The data collection procedure in this study used an assessment questionnaire for students and an interview protocol for physical education teachers. Two research instruments were used: student questionnaire sheets and teacher interview protocols. Student questionnaire data were analyzed using quantitative descriptive and physical education teacher interview data were analyzed using qualitative descriptive. The results of the assessment of the response of class students indicate that the implementation of the scientific method in physical education learning has been going very well. This is evidenced by the percentage value of the assessment of more than 75%, both in the initial, core, and final activity variables. This research has an impact on increasing the knowledge and competence of teachers related to scientific methods and improving the quality of physical education learning.

scholarly journals Level of Knowledge of Sports Coaches and Physical Education Teachers in Physical Therapy in Jordan

2021 ◽  
pp. 105-112
Author(s):  
Riziq Allah Gaowgzeh ◽  
Shenbaga Sundaram Subramanian ◽  
Mikhled Falah Maayah ◽  
Saad S. Alfawaz ◽  
Ziyad Neamatallah ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Therapy ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Significant Proportion ◽  
Selection Criterion ◽  
Final Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Physical Education Teachers ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Demographical Data ◽  
Sports Coaches

Physiotherapy is a profession that helps to restore movement and function following an injury or illness. This study sought to identify the physical therapy knowledge of physical education teachers and sports coaches in Jordan. This study is a cross-sectional study conducted on several sports coaches and physical education teachers in Jordan. Participants were given the questionnaire through google forms, and they were all advised to fill it up. A predetermined selection criterion was used to select the participants. Out of 250 volunteers chosen for the study, only 152 questionnaires were selected for the final analysis. A self-administer questionnaire consisting was developed, which includes two parts. Part I collects the demographical data, and part II contains the questionnaires, including physiotherapy. The consent form is attached with the questionnaire, and those who gave consent to use the data were included in the analysis. Collected data were analyzed using SPSS 20.0. with the alpha set for significance at <0.05. Overall, it identified that 84% of the sports coaches and physical education teachers know physiotherapy services well. This study concluded that a more significant proportion of the sports coaches and physical education teachers have a good understanding of physical therapy services provided to the sports personnel in Jordan. They have good knowledge of physical therapy techniques and services provided, and they also have a good understanding of their role in on-field and off-field management.

scholarly journals Students’ and physical education professionals’ knowledge about first aid maneuvers in cardiopulmonary resuscitation and syncope: A cross-sectional study

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 36-41
Author(s):  
Patrícia Caires Maceno ◽  
Sacha Clael ◽  
Pedro Victor Nogueira de Souza ◽  
Lídia Mara Aguiar Bezerra de Melo ◽  
Glauco Falcão de Araújo Filho ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation ◽  
First Aid ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Education Professionals

scholarly journals PENGARUH KEPUASAN, KEPERCAYAAN, DAN KOMITMEN TERHADAP LOYALITAS KONSUMEN TELEKOMUNIKASI

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Arnold Japutra
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Probability Sampling ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
Positive Effect

<p>This research is quantitative descriptive research with cross sectional study. The primary data is obtained from students of a university located in Jakarta Barat. The method of sampling is non probability sampling and the technique is judgmental sampling. The sample consisted of 300 respondent. The result of this research shows that there is a positive effect satisfaction to trust, there is a positive effect on trust to commitment, there is a positive effect commitment to loyalty, there is a positive effect satisfaction to loyalty and there is a positive effect trust to loyalty.</p><p> </p><p>Key Words- Satisfaction, Trust, Commitment, Loyalty</p>

Social perceptions and bioethical implications of birth plans: A qualitative study

2020 ◽  
pp. 147775092097179
Author(s):  
Maria José Sánchez-García ◽  
Francisco Martínez-Rojo ◽  
Jesús A Galdo-Castiñeiras ◽  
Paloma Echevarría-Pérez ◽  
Isabel Morales-Moreno
Keyword(s):  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Social Perceptions ◽  
Semistructured Interview ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Birth Plan ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Expectant Mothers ◽  
Degree Of Control ◽  
Self Learning

Background The birth plan is a tool that allows the self-learning and thoughtful analysis of the women during the birthing process, facilitating their making of decisions and participation, in agreement with the bioethical principles of autonomy and no malfeasance. Goal: To understand the perception and satisfaction of women who presented a birth plan. Methodology: Qualitative, descriptive, observational, retrospective and cross-sectional study. The population of the study was composed of 21 women who presented a birth plan regulated in a Hospital ever since the recording of the presentation of the birth plan was started (2011) until 2015. Place: Cartagena (Murcia, Spain). Techniques/methods: Semistructured interview. Results-Discussion: Most women considered the plan as a useful self-learning tool on the meaning of the birthing process, as it favored the communication between the expectant mothers/health professionals. Our informants sought information related to the birthing process from informal sources; most perceived a level of respect of their wishes during the process of giving birth. The use of the birth plan did not imply the perception of loss of the degree of control during the birth, although attention to the written document could be improved. Conclusions The use of the birth plan is a very satisfactory and useful experience for their involvement in their self-care, although in some cases, the births did not proceed according to their plans. Nevertheless, the prevalence of the principle of Non-Malfeasance over Autonomy was evidenced.

scholarly journals PREVALÊNCIA DE SÍFILIS EM MULHERES

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Daila Alena Raenck Da Silva ◽  
Ianny Gabriela Ferrão Garroni Alves ◽  
Mariana Podelesky Tejada De Barros ◽  
Fernanda Vaz Dorneles
Keyword(s):  
Absolute Number ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Categorical Variables ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Porto Alegre ◽  
Average Standard Deviation ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Sexually Transmitted ◽  
Referral Service ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive

Objetivo: verificar a prevalência de sífilis em mulheres que realizaram o teste rápido em um serviço de referência de Porto Alegre/RS. Metodologia: estudo quantitativo, descritivo, transversal, realizado com 1300 prontuários de mulheres que realizaram o teste rápido no período de julho de 2012 a abril de 2014. Os dados foram analisados a partir de estatística descritiva. As variáveis categóricas foram expressas em número absoluto e percentual e aquelas com distribuição normal expressas como média ± desvio padrão. Resultados: 103 (7,9%) apresentaram sífilis. A idade variou de 16 a 76 anos, a média foi de 38,9 ±12,8 anos, 46 (45,1%) possuía acima de 11 anos de estudo, 31,0 (30,4%) possuíam parceria fixa, 35 (34,3%) já apresentou algum tipo de IST. Conclusões: entende-se que, para o controle da doença, o diagnóstico precoce é fundamental e o atendimento deve ser realizado de imediato na atenção primária em saúde, visando uma maior integração e vínculo com a unidade/comunidade/equipe de saúde.Descritores: Doenças Sexualmente Transmissíveis, Sífilis, Saúde da Mulher.THE PREVALENCE OF SYPHILIS IN WOMENObjective: To verify the prevalence of syphilis in women who performed the rapid check up at a referral service in Porto Alegre. Methodology: A quantitative, descriptive, cross-sectional study of 103 records of women who performed the rapid check up from July 2012 to April 2014. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, categorical variables were expressed in absolute number and Percentage and those with normal distribution expressed as average ± standard deviation. Results: 103 (35.6%) had syphilis. The age ranged from 16 to 76 years, the average was 38.9 ± 12,8 years, 46 (45.1%) had completed secondary education, 31 (30,4%) had a fixed partnership, 35 (34.3 %) already had some type of STD. Conclusions: It is understood that for the control of the disease, the early diagnosis is fundamental and the assistance should be performed immediately in the primary care, aiming at a greater integration and bond with the unit /community/health/team.Descriptors: Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Syphilis, Women’s Health.PREDOMINIO DE SÍFILIS EN MUJERESObjetivo: Determinar el predominio de sífilis en mujeres que se sometieron a la prueba rápida en un servicio de referencia en Porto Alegre. Metodología: cuantitativa, estudio descriptivo transversal realizado con 103 registros de mujeres que se sometieron a la prueba rápida de julio de 2012 hasta abril de 2014. Los datos fueron analizados utilizando estadística descriptiva, las variables categóricas se expresan en números absolutos y porcentaje y los que tienen distribución normal expresaron como media ± desviación estándar. Resultados: 103 (35,6%) presentaron sífilis. La edad varió de 16 a 76 años, el promedio fue de 38,9± 12,8 años, 46 (45,1%) habían completado la escuela secundaria, 31 (30,4%) tenían pareja estable, 35 (34,3 %) ya tenía algún tipo de enfermedad de transmisión sexual. Conclusiones: Se entiende que para controlar la enfermedad, el diagnóstico precoz es importante y el servicio debe realizarse inmediatamente en la atención primaria, con el objetivo de una mayor integración y vínculo con el servicio de salud/comunidad/equipo de salud.Descriptores: Enfermedades de Transmisión Sexual, Sífilis, Salud de la Mujer.

scholarly journals Análise do estilo de vida dos profissionais de saúde da oncologia

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (10) ◽  
pp. 2583
Author(s):  
Isla Naiane Melo Fernandes ◽  
Késia Ribeiro De Almeida ◽  
Fernanda Cardoso Rocha ◽  
Gregório Ribeiro De Andrade Neto ◽  
Mariana De Souza Guedes ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Professionals ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Significant Variable ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Professional Stress ◽  
Lifestyle Questionnaire ◽  
Professional Health ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive

RESUMOObjetivo: analisar o estilo de vida e sua associação com a fadiga por compaixão nos profissionais da saúde. Método: estudo quantitativa, descritivo, transversal, com 22 profissionais do serviço de saúde do setor de oncologia. Utilizou-se para coleta de dados o questionário “Estilo de vida fantástico”, com analise pelo SPSS versão 20.0, apresentadas em tabelas.Resultados: a variável que se obteve com mais significado estatístico neste estudo foi o estilo de vida relacionado à religião dos profissionais onde 76,5% dos participantes classificaram-no como excelente ou muito bom, são católicos e apenas um (20%) participante de outra religião classificou esse estilo como excelente ou muito bom. Conclusão: o profissional de saúde do setor de oncologia percebe seu estilho de vida com qualidade. Ressalta-se a relevância de mais estudos sobre a temática, incorporando a eles práticas efetivas e assertivas para promover a diminuição e/ou extirpação de danos e a criação de políticas que proporcionem melhores condições de trabalho em saúde e valorização dos profissionais de saúde em diversos âmbitos. Descritores: Fadiga por Compaixão; Estilo de Vida; Estresse Profissional; Profissional de Saúde; Serviços de Saúde; Oncologia. ABSTRACTObjective: to analyze lifestyle and its association with compassionate fatigue in health professionals. Method: quantitative, descriptive, cross-sectional study with 22 professionals from the health service of the oncology sector. The "Fantastic Lifestyle" questionnaire was used to collect data, with analysis by SPSS version 20.0, presented in tables. Results: the statistically significant variable in this study was the religion-related lifestyle of professionals where 76.5% of the participants rated it as excellent or very good, are Catholic and only one (20%) participant another religion rated this style as excellent or very good. Conclusion: the health professional of the oncology sector perceives his life style with quality. The importance of further studies on the subject is emphasized, incorporating effective and assertive practices to promote the reduction and / or elimination of damages and the creation of policies that provide better working conditions in health and valuation of health professionals in diverse scopes. Descritores: Compassionate Fatigue; Lifestyle; Professional Stress; Healthcare Professional; Health Services; Oncology. RESUMEN Objetivo: analizar el estilo de vida y su asociación con la fatiga por compasión en los profesionales de la salud. Método: estudio cuantitativo, descriptivo, transversal, con 22 profesionales del servicio de salud del sector de oncología. Se utilizó para recolección de datos el cuestionario "Estilo de vida fantástico", con análisis por SPSS versión 20.0, presentadas en tablas. Resultados: la variable que se obtuvo con más significado estadístico en este estudio fue el estilo de vida relacionado a la religión de los profesionales donde el 76,5% de los participantes lo clasificaron como excelente o muy bueno, son católicos y sólo uno (20%) participante de otra religión que clasificó ese estilo como excelente o muy bueno. Conclusión: el profesional de salud del sector de oncología percibe su estilo de vida con calidad. Se resalta la relevancia de más estudios sobre la temática, incorporando a ellos prácticas efectivas y asertivas para promover la disminución y / o extirpación de daños y la creación de políticas que proporcionen mejores condiciones de trabajo en salud y valorización de los profesionales de salud en diversas áreas. Descritores: Fatiga por Compasión; Estilo de vida; Estrés profesional; Profesional de Salud; Servicios de Salud; Oncología.

scholarly journals Motives of Students for or against the Practice of Physical Exercise and How They Are Related with the Climate in Physical Education Classes

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (16) ◽  
pp. 8348
Author(s):  
Sebastián Peña-Troncoso ◽  
Laura Espinoza-Sánchez ◽  
Claudio Hernández-Mosqueira ◽  
Sergio Toro-Arévalo ◽  
Jaime Carcamo-Oyarzun ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Physical Exercise ◽  
Secondary School ◽  
Education Programme ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Weak Correlation ◽  
Positive Health ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Secondary School Pupils

The main aim of the study was to investigate the reasons that motivate secondary school pupils to practise physical exercise, and how these motives are related to their perception of the climate in physical education classes. Participants: The sample consisted of 448 subjects, 36.8% girls and 63.2% boys, aged between 16 and 19 years (M = 17.61; SD = 0.96). The methodology was a descriptive cross-sectional study. Two instruments were applied: self-reporting by the pupils of their motives for practising physical exercise, and a questionnaire on their attitudes towards teachers’ behaviour and the physical education programme. The results showed that the strongest motive for the practice of physical exercise was “Prevention and positive health” (M = 5.29; SD = 1.45). In conclusion, there is a weak correlation among the pupils’ motives for practising physical exercise and their perception of the climate in class.

scholarly journals Higienização das mãos: conhecimentos e atitudes de profissionais da saúde

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Amanda Pereira Leite ◽  
Maria Alenita De Oliveira ◽  
Rafaella De Menezes Leuthier ◽  
Josélio Rodrigues Oliveira Filho ◽  
Larissa Gabriella Alves Fernandes ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hand Hygiene ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Descriptive Statistics ◽  
Patient Contact ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Hospital Data ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Recursos Humanos ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive

RESUMOObjetivo: avaliar o conhecimento e a compreensão dos profissionais da saúde em relação à prática de higiene das mãos. Método: trata-se de estudo quantitativo, descritivo, transversal, com 56 profissionais de um hospital filantrópico. Utilizaram-se, para a coleta de dados, dois questionários. Inseriram-se os dados em um banco de dados no Programa Microsoft® Office Excel, analisando-os por meio de estatística descritiva. Apresentaram-se os resultados em forma de tabelas. Resultados: verificou-se que 100% dos profissionais consideram importante a higienização das mãos e reconhecem as mãos como agente indutor de infecção e que a prática da higiene leva à sua prevenção; 64% afirmaram que praticam uma perfeita higienização antes e após o contato com o paciente. Observou-se, entretanto, após a avaliação da taxa de adesão a oportunidades de higiene de mãos, baixa taxa de adesão de 8,5%. Conclusão: revela-se que, apesar de a equipe de profissionais ter uma percepção adequada da importância da higienização das mãos e de ter conhecimento sobre o tema, isso não se reflete no cotidiano. Descritores: Higiene das Mãos; Segurança do Paciente; Infecção Hospitalar; Hospital; Assistência à Saúde; Prevenção de Doenças; Recursos Humanos em Saúde.  ABSTRACT Objective: to evaluate the knowledge and understanding of health professionals in relation to the practice of hand hygiene. Method: this is a quantitative, descriptive, cross-sectional study, with 56 professionals from a philanthropic hospital. Data collection occurred by means of two questionnaires. The data were entered into a database in Microsoft® Office Excel, analyzing them by means of descriptive statistics. The results are presented as tables. Results: 100% of the professionals consider hand hygiene important and recognize the hands as inducing agent of infection and that the practice of hygiene leads to its prevention; 64% reported carrying out a perfect hygiene before and after patient contact. However, the evaluation of the rate of adherence to opportunities of hand hygiene was low, with the 8.5%. Conclusion: although the team of professionals has an adequate perception of the importance of hand washing and has knowledge about the topic, this is not reflected in the routine. Descriptors: Hand Hygiene; Patient Safety; Cross Infection; Hospital; Health Care; Disease Prevention; Health Human Resources.   RESUMEN Objetivo: evaluar el conocimiento y la comprensión de los profesionales de la salud en relación con la práctica de la higiene de las manos. Método: se trata de un estudio cuantitativo, descriptivo, transversal, con 56 profesionales de un hospital filantrópico. Se utilizaron para la recolección de datos dos cuestionarios. Los datos fueron introducidos en una base de datos de Microsoft® Office Excel, y analizados por medio de estadísticas descriptivas. Los resultados se presentan en forma de tablas. Resultados: se encontró que 100% de los profesionales consideran importante la higiene de las manos y reconocen las manos como agentes inductores de la infección y que la práctica de la higiene conduce a su prevención; 64% dijieron que hacen una práctica perfecta de higiene antes y después del contacto con el paciente. También se observó, sin embargo, después de la evaluación de la tasa de adhesión a las oportunidades de higiene de manos, la baja adhesión, con 8,5%. Conclusión: se revela que, a pesar de que el equipo de profesionales tiene una adecuada percepción de la importancia de lavarse las manos y tiene conocimientos sobre el tema, pero no lo hacen en su cotidiano. Descriptores: Higiene de las Manos; Seguridad del Paciente; Infección Hospitalaria; Hospitales; Atención de Salud; Prevención de Enfermedades; Recursos Humanos en Salud.

scholarly journals Differences in Subject-Specific Competences between Slovenian and Italian Physical Education Teachers

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 53-58
Author(s):  
Marjeta Kovac ◽  
◽  
Bojan Leskosek ◽  
Gregor Jurak ◽  
Miha Marinsek ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Physical Education Teachers ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Social Events ◽  
Subject Specific ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Almost All ◽  
Self Administered Questionnaire

This cross-sectional study was designed to analyse the differences between the subject-specific competenc- es of Slovenian and Italian physical education (PE) teachers. The participants, 669 Slovenian and 484 Italian PE teachers, evaluated their professional competences with a self-administered questionnaire on a four-level Likert scale. A t-test for independent samples indicates differences in the self-evaluations of the majority of sub- ject-specific competences between both groups. However, in almost all items, Slovenian PE teachers evaluate their competences higher. A multivariate analysis of variance, used to identify the role of some socio-demo- graphic factors (state, gender, years of service), shows that the state has the highest impact on the differences between self-efficiency of both groups (p<0.001, Eta2=0.531). The greatest differences (Cohen's d > 0.8) are observed on those competences that relate to some of the narrower aspects of PE didactics. The reasons for the perceived differences can be found in some historical and social events, length of education, the different orientation of PE teacher education programmes, and the different responses of both countries to educational policies. The present study outcomes may aid in updating initial PE teacher training and designing a creative system of continuous professional development.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document