scholarly journals PELEVELAN KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIS BERDASARKAN TAKSONOMI SOLO

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Viki Dardianto Arico ◽  
Wahyudi Wahyudi
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Mathematical Problem ◽  
Student Response ◽  
Mathematical Problem Solving ◽  
Solution Strategy ◽  
Solo Taxonomy ◽  
Abstract Problem ◽  
Level Of Understanding

Abstract. Problem-solving is the thought that students have in determining solutions to the problem at hand. The process of students finding solutions to problems is known as problem-solving abilities. Mathematical problem-solving ability is the ability to solve problems by paying attention to the elements needed in making a required solution strategy and having the ability to know the truth of a problem. This ability needs to be measured to determine the level of understanding of students in solving problems. SOLO taxonomy is student response in solving a problem to determine the level of ability students have. By using the SOLO taxonomy, student response rates were divided into 5, namely structural, uni structural, multi structural, relational, and extended abstract. This study uses literature review research to provide the leveling of mathematical problem-solving abilities based on the SOLO taxonomy. The results of data collection from various relevant sources, it can be seen that the SOLO taxonomy can make it easier to determine the level of mathematical problem-solving ability through the responses possessed by students.Abstrak. Pemecahan masalah merupakan pemikiran yang dimiliki siswa dalam menentukan solusi-solusi dari masalah yang dihadapi. Proses siswa dalam menemukan solusi terhadap masalah maka dinamakan sebagai kemampuan pemecahan masalah. Kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis merupakan kemampuan untuk memecahkan masalah dengan memperhatikan unsur-unsur yang diperlukan dalam membuat suatu strategi pemecahan yang dibutuhkan dan memeiliki kemampuan untuk mengetahui kebenaran dari suatu masalah. Kemampuan ini perlu diukur untuk megetahui tingkat pemahaman siswa dalam memmecahkan masalah. Taksonomi SOLO adalah respon siswa dalam memecahkan suatu masalah untuk mengetahui tingkat kemampuan yang dimiliki siswa. Dengan menggunakan taksonomi SOLO tingkat respon siswa dibagi menjadi 5 yaitu prastruktural, unistruktural, multistruktural, relasional dan extended abstrack. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kajian pustaka dengan tujuan memberikan tentang pelevelan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis berdasarkan taksonomi SOLO. Hasil pengumpulan data dari berbagai sumber yang relevan maka dapat diketahui bahwa taksonomi SOLO dapat memudahkan dalam mengetahui tingkat kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis melalui respon yang dimiliki oleh siswa.

scholarly journals Profile of Skills Students in Resolving Problems Trigonometry Based on Personality Type Myer-Briggs

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. 531-536
Author(s):  
Dewi Anggreini ◽  
Daffit Krisna Saputra
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Mathematical Problem ◽  
Personality Type ◽  
Personality Types ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Mathematical Problem Solving ◽  
Ability Test ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Math Problem Solving

The problem in this study is the low ability of students to solve problems. That is because students only refer to the examples of questions given by the teacher so that students have difficulty if given questions that are not the same as the examples given by the teacher. Diverse problem solving solutions are needed because students still find difficult to draw conclusions from the questions they have worked on. The purpose of this study is to describe students' ability to solve trigonometric problems in terms of the personality type of Myer-Briggs, namely ISTJ, ESFJ, ESTP, INFJ, ISTJ, ISTP, ESTJ, INTP and ISFJ. This research is a type of descriptive research using a qualitative approach. Methods of data collection using the MBTI questionnaire, math problem solving ability test questions and interviews. The results showed that the ISTJ personality type fulfilled 4 indicators of problem solving very well, while the personality types of ESFJ, ESTP, INFJ, ISTJ, ISTP, and ESTJ met 4 indicators of problem solving well, and for personality types ENTJ, INTP, and ISFJ were sufficient good by meeting 3 of the 4 indicators of problem solving. The results of the study can be used to improve students' mathematical problem solving abilities by further enhancing the positive characteristics present in students. Can inspire students to better understand the type of personality they have in themselves and hone their abilities to be more improved.

scholarly journals Analisis Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis pada Materi Kubus dan Balok di SMP

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 141-152
Author(s):  
Hermawati Hermawati ◽  
Jumroh Jumroh ◽  
Eka Fitri Puspa Sari
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Mathematical Problem ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Mathematical Problem Solving ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
Academic Year

AbstrakKemampuan pemecahan masalah tidak lepas dari kegiatan belajar mengajar pada umumnya karena keberhasilan seseorang terhadap sesuatu yang dihadapi tidak lepas dari matematika. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis peserta didik kelas IX di SMP Negeri 15 Palembang. Sampel pada penelitian ini di ambil secara acak yaitu peserta didik kelas IX.1 berjumlah 31 peserta didik yang dilakukan di SMP Negeri 15 Palembang tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan soal tes berbentuk uraian materi bangun ruang (kubus dan balok). Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Dari hasil analisis data dan pembahasan maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis peserta didik dikategorikan rendah.  Analysis of Mathematical Problem-Solving Ability on Cubes and Blocks in Junior High SchoolAbstractThe ability to solve problems cannot be separated from teaching and learning activities in general because one's success in something that is faced cannot be separated from mathematics. This study aims to determine the mathematical Problem-solving abilities of grade IX students at SMP Negeri 15 Palembang. The sample in this study was taken randomly. namely students of class IX.1, totaling 31 students which were conducted at SMP Negeri 15 Palembang for the 2019/2020 academic year. The data collection technique used test questions in the form of a description of the material (cubes and cuboids). The data analysis technique in this research is descriptive quantitative. From the results of data analysis and discussion, it can be concluded that the students' mathematical Problem-solving ability is categorized as low.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL DENGAN KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIKA

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 129
Author(s):  
Rahayu Sri Ningsih ◽  
Mohamad Rif'at ◽  
Agung Hartoyo
Keyword(s):  
Emotional Intelligence ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Mathematical Problem ◽  
Mathematical Problem Solving ◽  
Indirect Communication ◽  
Mathematics Problem Solving ◽  
Processing Data ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
Mathematics Problem

This research aims to know between emotional intelligence and mathematic’s problem-solving in students grade 8th in MTs. Al-Fathaanah Mempawah. This research used the correlation to be method and use the Pearson product moment’s formula to processing data. Twenty-one students are samples of this research, and they are select by using purposive sampling. The data collection technique in this research is using problem-solving and indirect communication that was using an emotional intelligence questionnaire. This research is the connection of emotional intelligence with mathematics problem-solving students grade 8th on MTs. Al-Fathaanah Mempawah, with r = 0.45 and the correlation classified is average. Keywords: Emotional Intelligence, Mathematical Problem Solving Ability

scholarly journals KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIS MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN MATEMATIKA UNIVERSITAS NAHDLATUL ULAMA SUNAN GIRI BOJONEGORO

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-49
Author(s):  
Nurul Ilmiyah ◽  
Anisa Fitri
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Mathematical Problem ◽  
Mathematical Problem Solving ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
University Mathematics ◽  
Collection Data ◽  
Nahdlatul Ulama

This study aims to describe the mathematical problem solving ability of students at the University of Nahdlatul Ulama Sunan Giri Bojonegoro. This study is a qualitative study with research subjects of the Nahdlatul Ulama University Mathematics Education Study Program Sunan Giri Bojonegoro odd semester 2019 - 2020, namely semester 1 students of class 2019. Determination of research subjects using purposive sampling. Data collection techniques using written tests and interviews. Data analysis techniques used include data collection, data reduction, data presentation and verification. The validity of the data used in this study uses time triangulation that compares written data and interviews. The results showed that students 'mathematical problem solving abilities were still low, it was seen from the percentage of students' problem solving abilities where students who were unable to solve problems still occupied the highest presentations and students who were able to solve problems very well occupied the lowest percentage. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis mahasiswa Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Sunan Giri Bojonegoro. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan subjek penelitian mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika Univesitas Nahdlatul Ulama Sunan Giri Bojonegoro semester ganjil tahun akademik 2019 – 2020, yaitu mahasiswa semester 1 angkatan 2019. Penentuan subjek penelitian menggunakan purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan tes tertulis dan wawancara. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan meliputi pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan verifikasi. Validitas data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan triangulasi waktu yang membandingkan antara data tertulis dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis mahasiswa masih rendah, hal tersebut terlihat dari presentase kemampuan pemecahan masalah mahasiswa dimana mahasiswa yang tidak mampu memecahkan masalah masih menduduki presentasi tertinggi dan mahasiswa yang mampu memecahkan masalah dengna sangat baik menduduki presentase paling rendah.  

scholarly journals Analisis Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis : Dampak Metode Drill ditinjau dari Gaya Belajar

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 131-140
Author(s):  
Cici Fransiska ◽  
Ruhban Masykur ◽  
Fredi Ganda Putra
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Learning Styles ◽  
Analysis Of Variance ◽  
Mathematical Problem ◽  
Mathematical Problem Solving ◽  
Learning Methods ◽  
Kinesthetic Learning ◽  
Experiment Method ◽  
Direct Learning

This study aims to determine the differences in the Drill method of mathematical problem solving abilities of participants, differences in students with visual, auditory or kinesthetic learning styles on problem solving abilities and interactions between learning methods and learners' learning styles on mathematical problem solving abilities. The method used is the Quasy Experiment method, this study uses analysis of variance (ANAVA) two ways with unequal cells. Data collection techniques are carried out by observation, interviews, documentation and questionnaire methods. The results showed that there were differences in the Drill Method towards students 'mathematical problem solving abilities, there was no difference in visual, auditory and kinesthetic learning styles towards mathematical problem solving abilities and there was no interaction between learning methods and learners' learning styles towards mathematical problem solving abilities, p. this is because learning methods (Drill methods and direct learning) and learning styles of students have the same effect on mathematical problem solving abilities.

scholarly journals Development of Problem Based Learning Devices in Two Variable Linear Equation System Materials

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 325
Author(s):  
Farida Farida ◽  
Kartini Kartini ◽  
Sehatta Saragih
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Mathematical Problem ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Equation System ◽  
Student Response ◽  
Mathematical Problem Solving ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
Problem Solving Skills

The student learning activities do not support developing mathematical problem solving abilities. One of the factors is the learning tools used have not provided the opportunity for students to hone their mathematical problem solving skills. This study aims to produce a valid and practical semester VIII class SMP mathematics learning device for use by using the Problem Based Learning Model with a scientific approach to the SPLDV material. This type of research is a development research with the ADDIE development model which includes the following steps: (1) analysis, (2) design, (3) development, (4) implementation, (5) evaluation. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and student response questionnaires. The subjects of this study were students of class VIII MTS GUPPI Bandar Sungai. Data analysis techniques used qualitative and quantitative statistics. Based on the results of data analysis, information was obtained that the learning device met the valid and practical criteria. The results of the validity of the learning tools in the form of a syllabus with a percentage of 82.99%, RPP 85.75% and LKPD of 83.23% fulfilled the validity level, namely valid. The results of the practicality of the learning tools seen from the student response questionnaire were 92%, these results met the practicality level, which was very practical, while in terms of the teacher's observation sheet it fulfilled the practicality level of 87.78% fulfilling the very practical level.

scholarly journals Pengembangan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis melalui Habit of Thinking Interdependently

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Fevi Rahmadeni
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Body Problem ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Mathematical Problem ◽  
Mathematical Problem Solving ◽  
Mathematics Problem Solving ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
Mathematics Problem ◽  
Development Of Students

Like the human body, problem solving is the heart of mathematics. Problem solving ability is a capital for students to develop and explore themselves further in mathematics learning. This article aim to explain the development of students' mathematical problem solving abilities through Habit of Thinking Interdependently (HTI). This type of research is literature review where the authors analyze and draw conclusions from several relevant references related to HTI. HTI the attitude of students towards learning mathematics in the form of the habit of thinking together in groups. The conclusions obtained indicate that students' mathematical problem solving abilities can be developed through HTI.

scholarly journals Pendekatan Problem Solving dengan Strategi Metakognitif untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematika Siswa

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 63
Author(s):  
Idayu Rifki Anjani
Keyword(s):  
Action Research ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Mathematical Problem ◽  
Metacognitive Strategies ◽  
Student Response ◽  
Negative Response ◽  
Mathematical Problem Solving ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
Response Percentage

The purpose of this study was to describe the increase in mathematical problem-solving abilities and students' responses during the learning process by applying a problem-solving approach with metacognitive strategies. This research is a classroom action research consisting of 3 cycles. The instrument used is a test of mathematical problem-solving skills and student response questionnaire. The results of the study concluded that the ability of mathematical problem-solving in the application of problem-solving approaches with metacognitive strategies has increased. This can be seen from the average test of mathematical problem-solving ability from cycle I is 67, cycle II is 70 and cycle III is 82. While the response of students is included in the effective criteria, with a percentage of positive responses 94% and a negative response percentage of 6%.

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