scholarly journals Gingival peeling and periodontal aesthetics: a case report.

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 69-77
Author(s):  
Ricardo Roberto De Souza Fonseca ◽  
Silvio Augusto Fernandes de Menezes ◽  
Felipe Rezende de Albuquerque ◽  
Tânia Maria De Souza Rodrigues ◽  
Armando Rodrigues Lopes Pereira Neto
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Epithelial Cells ◽  
Connective Tissue ◽  
Orthodontic Treatment ◽  
Clinical Case ◽  
Basal Layer ◽  
Hand Tools ◽  
Melanin Production ◽  
Aesthetic Results ◽  
The Aesthetic

Melanic pigmentations (MP) are dark stains located on the masticatory mucosa. These pigmentations are consequence of the excess of melanin  production by  the  melanocytes  located  in  the  basal  layer  of  the epithelium, between epithelial cells and connective tissue cells. The MP of the periodontium are the results of the melanin granules transfer from the melanocytes to the keratinocytes, in a process called epidermal melanin.  This study aims to report a clinical case of dermabrasion for treatment of gingival melanin hyper pigmentation of a female patient, 21 years of age, non smoker, under orthodontic treatment and without systemic alterations. This patient attended the Clinic of Specialization in Periodontics of the Brazilian Association of Dentistry (ABO) with the aesthetic of her smile as the chief complain, due to the excess of melanin on the gingival tissues, in the anterior superior region.  The  epithelial  dermabrasion technique, with hand tools, promoted aesthetic results on the melanic depigmentation.

scholarly journals Microdontia treatment with orthodontics and indirect restoration: clinical case

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 1277-1280
Author(s):  
Sávio Morato de Lacerda Gontijo ◽  
Laura Costa Gonçalves ◽  
Fernanda Novais Arantes ◽  
Francisca Daniele Jardilino Silami ◽  
João Batista Novaes Júnior ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Orthodontic Treatment ◽  
Clinical Case ◽  
Acrylic Resin ◽  
Alveolar Ridge ◽  
Coil Spring ◽  
Ceramic System ◽  
First Order ◽  
Light Curing ◽  
Ceramic Crown

Objective: This case report aims to present the microdontia treatment of tooth 35 through pre-prosthetic orthodontics, followed by re-anatomization with an indirect restoration. Case report: A 21-year-old female patient presented with microdontia in tooth 35, with a distalized and vestibularized crown. In addition, tooth 34 was gyroverted with mesial diastema. Orthodontic mechanics with segmented arch were used to centralize tooth 35 in the alveolar ridge, close the diastema in the mesial of tooth 34, and correct its gyroversion. For lingualization of tooth 35, a first-order fold (in set) was performed, and for mesialization, an open-coil spring was used between teeth 35 and 36. A closed-coil spring was used to delimit the movement of tooth 35 to mesial. The force applied by the open spring for mesialization of tooth 35 was transmitted to tooth 34, through the closed spring, resulting in its mesialization; this, closed the diastema between teeth 33 and 34 and corrected the gyroversion. Subsequently, the coronary preparation was performed with diamond tips 1014 and 3146, and confection of the temporary crown in acrylic resin. For the ceramic system, IPS™ e.max Press was used. The ceramic crown was luting using the adhesive technique, followed by light curing for 40 seconds on each face of the tooth. Conclusion: It can be concluded that the re-anatomization of a small tooth should be the first treatment option. However, pre-prosthetic orthodontic treatment may be necessary.

scholarly journals Root Coverage with Coronally Advanced Flap with Connective Tissue Graft: Literature Review and Case Report

2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Francisco J. Jiménez Bolaños DDS ◽  
Marcelino Fernández Murillo
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Connective Tissue ◽  
Gingival Recession ◽  
Root Coverage ◽  
Patient Reports ◽  
Coronally Advanced Flap ◽  
Connective Tissue Graft ◽  
Tissue Graft ◽  
Cast Doubt ◽  
Aesthetic Results

The root coverage procedure to treat gingival recessions is the best line of treatment, being the most used the coronal advanced flap.  There have been multiple clinical and aesthetic results that cast doubt on whether this procedure by adding a connective tissue graft will be a more predictable and more aesthetic regarding defect removal. In this case report a patient 24-year-old male refers hypersensitivity and aesthetic discomfort in the area of gingival recession.  An autologous graft with a coronal flap advancement of connective tissue will be used. After six months of healing the patient reports improvements in: sensitivity, plaque control and aesthetics.

scholarly journals Use of miniplates as a method for orthodontic anchorage: a case report

2016 ◽  
Vol 21 (5) ◽  
pp. 95-102
Author(s):  
Fernando Gianzanti Peres ◽  
◽  
Luis Eduardo Marques Padovan ◽  
Leandro Eduardo Kluppel ◽  
Gustavo Calvalcanti Albuquerque ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Orthodontic Treatment ◽  
Clinical Case ◽  
Case Reports ◽  
Orthodontic Anchorage ◽  
Temporary Anchorage Devices

ABSTRACT Introduction: Temporary anchorage devices (TADs) have been developed to be used as direct adjuncts in orthodontic treatment and have facilitated treatment of more complex orthodontic cases, including patients with dental impaction. Objectives: This clinical case reports the applicability of TADs in the orthodontic treatment of a patient with impacted mandibular second molars. Surgical and orthodontic procedures related to the use of miniplates were also discussed in this study. Conclusions: The use of temporary anchorage devices, such as miniplates, can be suggested as an alternative to treat patients with impacted mandibular second molars.

scholarly journals Interrelationship Between Orthodontics and Implantology in Anterior Aesthetic Rehabilitation: A Case Report

2021 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Adailton de Morais Cavalcante ◽  
◽  
Renata Cordeiro Teixeira Medeiros ◽  
Danilo Lopes Ferreira Lima ◽  
Saulo Ellery Santos ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Orthodontic Treatment ◽  
Functional Result ◽  
Anterior Region ◽  
Complex Case ◽  
Prosthetic Rehabilitation ◽  
Oral Rehabilitation ◽  
Periodontal Condition ◽  
The Aesthetic ◽  
Complex Cases

The rehabilitation of complex cases in the anterior region of the maxilla may require knowledge of several dental specialties. when dental involvement also causes bone and gingival involvement, management usually requires adjustment of gingival zenitis and bone graft to compensate for bone loss. Objective: to discuss a case of previous orthodontic treatment for implant-prosthetic rehabilitation in the anterior region. Case report: This case report describes a 40-year-old patient who came with the intention of extracting the tooth and installing a bridge. The implant-prosthetic treatment was performed after previous orthodontic treatment to adapt the gingiva and space. Conclusion: The interrelationship of specialists in oral rehabilitation improved the aesthetic and functional result of this complex case. Orthodontic mechanics and periodontics adapted the space and improved the periodontal condition before the implant was installed, resulting in a very satisfactory aesthetic, improving the patient’s selfesteem

scholarly journals Reposicionamento horizontal mandibular com próteses provisórias removíveis tipo overlay – relato de caso Mandibular horizontal repositioning with removable temporary overlay prostheses – case report

RSBO ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 62
Author(s):  
Jeferson Luis de Oliveira Stroparo ◽  
Fabrício Guimarães Rodrigues ◽  
Moira Pedroso Leão ◽  
Dilcele Silva Moreira Dziedzic ◽  
João César Zielak
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Clinical Case ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Functional Rehabilitation ◽  
Removable Partial Denture ◽  
Partial Denture ◽  
Main Complaint ◽  
Rehabilitation Work ◽  
The Aesthetic ◽  
Functional Deficiency

Introduction: Rehabilitation with the use of overlay-type removable prostheses is indicated in cases of more severe occlusal dysfunction. This type of treatment meets the need for more immediate results, providing aesthetic improvement while the rehabilitation work is being done, while promoting the gradual rehabilitation of occlusal function, re-adjusting the intermaxillary relationship. In addition, the patient can anticipate the final result of the treatment beforethe definitive prosthesis is made. Objective: To show a clinical case of planning and execution of removable overlays. Case report: JCF patient had occlusal dysfunction and presented as main complaint the aesthetic and functional deficiency. He used a removable partial denture (PPR) only on the upper arch. The existing prosthesis did not present stability due to the loss of some dental elements, pillars of the PPR. Two overlays (upper and lower) were indicated because the patient had good periodontal conditions in the remaining dentalelements that were in a favorable position. Necessary exodontia, adequacy of the buccal environment with sub and supragingival scaling and the fabrication of overlays were performed. Conclusion: The use of temporary overlays can provide the necessary time for the patient to adapt to the new occlusal conformation in the period in which the restorations and definitive prostheses are expected to be performed. The use of overlays presented a satisfactoryresult for the proposed treatment, since it promoted the functional rehabilitation, restored aesthetic, even temporarily, and motivated the patient to continue the treatment. According to the patient, there were significant improvements in chewing quality and self-esteem.

Técnica de fios de polidioxanona no terço inferior da face - relato de caso

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (6) ◽  
pp. 36-42
Author(s):  
Kananda Desbesel de Carvalho ◽  
Beatriz Rodrigues Póvoa
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Clinical Case ◽  
Invasive Technique ◽  
Physiological Effects ◽  
Medium Term ◽  
Safety And Efficacy ◽  
Electronic Search ◽  
The Face ◽  
The Usa ◽  
The Aesthetic

Wired facial lifting is a minimally invasive technique that allows for a quick lifting effect. The aim of this study is to address the effectiveness of spiked Polydioxanone (PDO) threads (cog) for facial rejuvenation of the lower third of the face, through a clinical case report. The methodology was characterized by a brief bibliographic review, through an electronic search in the databases: Pubmed, Lilacs, Cochrane and bibliographic bases published in the USA and Brazil, associated with a clinical case report, making it possible to compare it with data from the literature on complications, safety and efficacy in the short and medium term. It is concluded that the aesthetic treatments seek to soften the signs of time and rescue the elasticity and firmness of the dermis. For this, it is necessary to elucidate the physiological effects, providing opportunities for safe treatment.

Dental implant-supported prosthetic rehabilitation with custom attachment in a patient with partial maxillectomy defect due to osteosarcoma: A case report

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ikbal Leblebicioglu Kurtulus ◽  
Emrah Soylu ◽  
Kerem Kılıç
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Dental Implants ◽  
Dental Implant ◽  
Clinical Case ◽  
Prosthetic Rehabilitation ◽  
Dental Tissue ◽  
Zygomatic Bone ◽  
Nasal Cavities ◽  
Zygomatic Implants ◽  
Aesthetic Results

Prosthetic rehabilitation in maxillectomy patients aims to separate the oral and nasal cavities to provide adequate articulation, restore the contour of the midface, and provide acceptable aesthetic results. This clinical case report describes prosthetic rehabilitation via placement of dental implants in the zygomatic bone in a patient who underwent partial maxillectomy due to osteosarcoma. The success of obturator placement after maxillectomy requires retention by the surrounding dental tissue or dental implants. When zygomatic implants cannot be used, dental implants placed in the zygomatic bone and attachments fastened to these implants can easily provide the retention and stability required by the obturator.

Orthodontic treatment of patients medicated with bisphosphonates—a clinical case report

2013 ◽  
Vol 74 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-39 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Krieger ◽  
B. d‘Hoedt ◽  
H. Scheller ◽  
C. Jacobs ◽  
C. Walter ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Orthodontic Treatment ◽  
Clinical Case

scholarly journals Inverted mesiodens: case report

2016 ◽  
Vol 64 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-86
Author(s):  
Eneane MIRANDA ◽  
Luciene Dornas MENDES ◽  
Sérgio Milton Martins de Oliveira PENIDO ◽  
Cláudia Valéria de Sousa Resende PENIDO
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Oral Cavity ◽  
Early Identification ◽  
Clinical Case ◽  
Buccal Cavity ◽  
Supernumerary Teeth ◽  
Supernumerary Tooth ◽  
Adjacent Structures ◽  
The Aesthetic

ABSTRACT Mesiodens is the term used for describing the supernumerary tooth that occurs in the maxilla, between the central incisors, in the midline region. These may erupt in the oral cavity or keep themselves impacted. Their presence causes cleaning inadequate, impossibility or difficult of the eruption of the regular teeth and having the aesthetic compromised. This paper aims at showing that early identification of supernumerary teeth, planning and correct approach, allow the preservation of the teeth and adjacent structures. This article presents the clinical case of a seven-year-old child, male, who sought for treatment complaining that teeth 11 didn't appear in the buccal cavity. Clinical and radiographic exams were done and they demonstrated the presence of the supernumerary tooth. The plan of treatment aimed at the correct localization, extraction of this supernumerary tooth and continuous follow up of the case.

Mesioangulation of mandibular second molars: A case report

2021 ◽  
pp. 146531252110171
Author(s):  
Silvio Augusto Bellini-Pereira ◽  
Maria Pia Seminario ◽  
Rodrigo Naveda ◽  
José Fernando Castanha Henriques ◽  
Daniela Garib ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Orthodontic Treatment ◽  
Upright Position ◽  
Second Molar ◽  
Posterior Crossbite ◽  
Simple Alternative ◽  
Aesthetic Results ◽  
Mandibular Second Molar ◽  
One Year ◽  
The Right

This case report describes a simple alternative for treatment of mesioangulation of mandibular second molars. An 11-year-old girl was diagnosed with unilateral posterior crossbite, moderate incisor crowding and mesioangulation of the right mandibular second molar. The ectopic second molar was uprighted using a modified lingual arch with a distal hook and elastic chains. Orthodontic traction began after appliance installation and was activated once per month using 120 g of force. After six months, the right mandibular second molar was in an upright position. Orthodontic treatment continued with teeth levelling and alignment until acceptable occlusal and aesthetic results were achieved. Adequate stability was observed one year after debonding. The modified mandibular lingual arch with a distal hook is a simple and effective alternative to manage mesioangulation of mandibular second molars with minimum adverse effects and stable outcomes.

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