Técnica de fios de polidioxanona no terço inferior da face - relato de caso

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (6) ◽  
pp. 36-42
Author(s):  
Kananda Desbesel de Carvalho ◽  
Beatriz Rodrigues Póvoa

Wired facial lifting is a minimally invasive technique that allows for a quick lifting effect. The aim of this study is to address the effectiveness of spiked Polydioxanone (PDO) threads (cog) for facial rejuvenation of the lower third of the face, through a clinical case report. The methodology was characterized by a brief bibliographic review, through an electronic search in the databases: Pubmed, Lilacs, Cochrane and bibliographic bases published in the USA and Brazil, associated with a clinical case report, making it possible to compare it with data from the literature on complications, safety and efficacy in the short and medium term. It is concluded that the aesthetic treatments seek to soften the signs of time and rescue the elasticity and firmness of the dermis. For this, it is necessary to elucidate the physiological effects, providing opportunities for safe treatment.

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 320-324
Author(s):  
Lesya Besh ◽  
◽  
Oksana Matsyura ◽  
Olesya Besh ◽  
Olga Troyanovska ◽  
...  

Eczema herpeticum is a chronic dermatosis with erosive and ulcerative lesions of the skin in children of a predominantly young age. The clinical case presented in this article shows the severe course of herpesvirus infection combined with atopic dermatitis in a 5-month infant. A rash in the form of vesicles and pustules throughout the body with a predominant localisation on the skin of the face, the scalp, neck, and chest was found in the course of the examination of the child. Influence of infections on the course of allergic processes is an ambiguous and complicated issue. It has been proved that an infection can contribute to the development of allergies and exacerbate the course of already existing allergic inflammation. In recent years, an increasing number of studies have shown the preventive effect of infection on the development of allergic pathology in children, especially during the first years of life.


RSBO ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 62
Author(s):  
Jeferson Luis de Oliveira Stroparo ◽  
Fabrício Guimarães Rodrigues ◽  
Moira Pedroso Leão ◽  
Dilcele Silva Moreira Dziedzic ◽  
João César Zielak

Introduction: Rehabilitation with the use of overlay-type removable prostheses is indicated in cases of more severe occlusal dysfunction. This type of treatment meets the need for more immediate results, providing aesthetic improvement while the rehabilitation work is being done, while promoting the gradual rehabilitation of occlusal function, re-adjusting the intermaxillary relationship. In addition, the patient can anticipate the final result of the treatment beforethe definitive prosthesis is made. Objective: To show a clinical case of planning and execution of removable overlays. Case report: JCF patient had occlusal dysfunction and presented as main complaint the aesthetic and functional deficiency. He used a removable partial denture (PPR) only on the upper arch. The existing prosthesis did not present stability due to the loss of some dental elements, pillars of the PPR. Two overlays (upper and lower) were indicated because the patient had good periodontal conditions in the remaining dentalelements that were in a favorable position. Necessary exodontia, adequacy of the buccal environment with sub and supragingival scaling and the fabrication of overlays were performed. Conclusion: The use of temporary overlays can provide the necessary time for the patient to adapt to the new occlusal conformation in the period in which the restorations and definitive prostheses are expected to be performed. The use of overlays presented a satisfactoryresult for the proposed treatment, since it promoted the functional rehabilitation, restored aesthetic, even temporarily, and motivated the patient to continue the treatment. According to the patient, there were significant improvements in chewing quality and self-esteem.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cecilia Maria Esposito ◽  
Alessio Fiorentini ◽  
Antonio Callari ◽  
Gian Maria Galeazzi ◽  
Paolo Brambilla

The Sensitive Delusion of Reference is a clinical entity described by Ernst Kretschmer and never integrated into mainstream nosographic systems. It represents the possibility of developing psychosis starting from a personality characterized by sensitivity, scrupulousness, and fear of judgment of others. The presentation of the following clinical case highlights how the overlap between this clinical entity and mood disorders leads to characteristic psychopathology, which has not been sufficiently detailed. In particular, the delusions, which always starts from the idea of reference and the shame in the face of the judgment of others, takes on characteristics of guilt during the depressive phases and persecutory themes during the activation phases. This clinical observation, which obviously needs to be confirmed on a larger scale, encourages a renewed interest in the concept of Kretschmer's Sensitive Delusion of Reference and creates the possibility of intersecting multiple psychopathological levels, for a more complete perspective on the individual case.


2016 ◽  
Vol 64 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-86
Author(s):  
Eneane MIRANDA ◽  
Luciene Dornas MENDES ◽  
Sérgio Milton Martins de Oliveira PENIDO ◽  
Cláudia Valéria de Sousa Resende PENIDO

ABSTRACT Mesiodens is the term used for describing the supernumerary tooth that occurs in the maxilla, between the central incisors, in the midline region. These may erupt in the oral cavity or keep themselves impacted. Their presence causes cleaning inadequate, impossibility or difficult of the eruption of the regular teeth and having the aesthetic compromised. This paper aims at showing that early identification of supernumerary teeth, planning and correct approach, allow the preservation of the teeth and adjacent structures. This article presents the clinical case of a seven-year-old child, male, who sought for treatment complaining that teeth 11 didn't appear in the buccal cavity. Clinical and radiographic exams were done and they demonstrated the presence of the supernumerary tooth. The plan of treatment aimed at the correct localization, extraction of this supernumerary tooth and continuous follow up of the case.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (e) ◽  
pp. e67-e67
Author(s):  
Igor Kuklin ◽  
Nikolay Kungurov ◽  
Natalia Zilberberg ◽  
Muza Kokhan ◽  
Galina Safonova ◽  
...  

The article demonstrates a case of diagnosis of a rare variant of primary skin lymphoma, namely of primary cutaneous CD4+ small/medium-sized pleomorphic T-cell lymphoma with an indolent course. The diagnosis of SMPTCL is based on the combination of the clinical picture, histological and immunomorphological data. A 70-year-old patient presented at the clinic with complaints about tumor-like formations on the skin of the face and back accompanied by moderate itching. The diagnosis was verified by pathomorphological and immunohistochemical studies of the biopsy of the affected skin. The presented clinical case emphasizes the importance of doctors’ clinical oncological alertness and the need for clinical and laboratory examination of the patient using modern histological and immunohistochemical methods for studying the skin biopsy.


2012 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 105-117 ◽  
Author(s):  
S Rathbun ◽  
A Norris ◽  
J Stoner

Aim Endovenous foam sclerotherapy (EFS) is used widely throughout the USA for the treatment of venous disorders. The purpose of the quantitative meta-analysis was to systematically and comprehensively evaluate the literature to provide accurate estimates of safety and efficacy outcomes for this procedure. Methods A comprehensive electronic search of published literature in several databases was performed using a wide variety of MESH headings. In addition, meeting abstracts and bibliographies of selected references were reviewed for eligible papers. Two reviewers abstracted selected treatment-related data. Results Of 684 identified manuscripts and abstracts reviewed, 104 papers were abstracted and analysed. More than 50% were published between 2004 and 2008. EFS was found to be effective with similar vein occlusion rates to laser therapy, but less effective than surgery. In addition, major adverse effects were rare. Conclusions EFS is a safe and effective therapy for the treatment of venous disorders.


Author(s):  
Ricardo Roberto De Souza Fonseca ◽  
Silvio Augusto Fernandes de Menezes ◽  
Felipe Rezende de Albuquerque ◽  
Tânia Maria De Souza Rodrigues ◽  
Armando Rodrigues Lopes Pereira Neto

Melanic pigmentations (MP) are dark stains located on the masticatory mucosa. These pigmentations are consequence of the excess of melanin  production by  the  melanocytes  located  in  the  basal  layer  of  the epithelium, between epithelial cells and connective tissue cells. The MP of the periodontium are the results of the melanin granules transfer from the melanocytes to the keratinocytes, in a process called epidermal melanin.  This study aims to report a clinical case of dermabrasion for treatment of gingival melanin hyper pigmentation of a female patient, 21 years of age, non smoker, under orthodontic treatment and without systemic alterations. This patient attended the Clinic of Specialization in Periodontics of the Brazilian Association of Dentistry (ABO) with the aesthetic of her smile as the chief complain, due to the excess of melanin on the gingival tissues, in the anterior superior region.  The  epithelial  dermabrasion technique, with hand tools, promoted aesthetic results on the melanic depigmentation.


2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 157-162
Author(s):  
Zoi Daskalaki ◽  
Evgenia Alifakioti ◽  
Aristidis Arhakis

Summary Background/Aim: Dental fluorosis is a specific disturbance of tooth formation caused by excessive intake of fluoride. The discoloration of teeth is the most common reason for parents to seek treatment. The purpose of this paper is to describe the therapeutic management performed in a 9-year-old girl with fluorosis. Case report: A clinical case of a 9-year-old girl diagnosed with fluorosis is reported. The treatment of this clinical case was achieved using microabrasion, which is a minimally invasive method. This technique improves the aesthetics of the teeth without causing significant loss of dental tissue; a characteristic making microabrasion applicable to children as well. Its implementation involved the combined use of 18% hydrochloric acid and pumice on the enamel surface of upper incisors. The improved appearance of the teeth was aesthetically pleasing and, consequently, the patient gained in self-confidence. Conclusions: In the literature, several treatment choices are proposed, depending on the severity of the fluorosis. In our case, microabrasion was applied and the aesthetic outcome satisfied both the patient and the dentist.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (35) ◽  
pp. 40-46
Author(s):  
Gil Montenegro ◽  
Ricardo Lellis Marçal ◽  
Tarcisio Pinto

The search for a harmonious smile associated with minimally invasive and painless procedures, made the ceramic laminates take on a prominent role in facial aesthetics and consequently in smile aesthetics. The advances in adhesive techniques, ceramic materials and technologies associated with their manufacture, have made ceramic contact lenses a safe and predictable alternative for rehabilitation in cases of dental diastemas, restoring color, shape and position in the arch. Therefore, this case report aimed to demonstrate the application of porcelain veneers in closing diastemas in order to optimize the treatment. It was observed, with the clinical case presented, a very satisfactory result from the aesthetic and functional point of view.


2014 ◽  
Vol 45 (S 01) ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Voges ◽  
G. Stettner ◽  
D. Weise ◽  
K. Brockmann ◽  
J. Gärtner ◽  
...  

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