scholarly journals Penundaan Kehadiran Anak akibat Perkawinan Usia Muda Ditinjau Menurut Hukum Islam (Studi pada Desa Jaling, Kec. Awangpone, Kab. Bone)

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 101-111
Author(s):  
Wiwin Pranata ◽  
Abdul Rahim
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Reference Materials ◽  
Family Planning Program ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Early Marriage ◽  
Planning Program ◽  
Islamic Perspective ◽  
Husband And Wife

The aim of the study is to identify whether early marriage contributes to delaying childbirth and to identify Islamic perspective in relation delaying childbirth. As for the advantages of the research, theoretically, the results of this study are expected to contribute positively to all components of the student, so the idea of delaying childbirth due to early marriage is able to be understood. Practically, this research will be one of the reference materials for further study in wider scope. The results of the study indicated that some people perform delaying childbirth due to early marriage through their participation in Family Planning Program (KB) by injections. The incentivizing factors of their participation within the program are age and educational factor, in which the Islamic law consider this permissible only if there is an agreement between both husband and wife, it is temporary, not harmful and beneficial.

scholarly journals VASEKTOMI DAN TUBEKTOMI PERSPEKTIF MAQASID AL-SYARI’AH

Mahakim ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nastangin Nastangin
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Family Planning Program ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Population Control ◽  
Planning Program ◽  
Planning Agency ◽  
The Family ◽  
National Family Planning ◽  
Human Effort ◽  
Happy Family

The Family Planning Program handled by the National Population and Family Planning Agency (BKKBN) is a form of human effort in order to overcome population problems through population control with the aim of creating a prosperous and happy family. In Indonesia, vasectomy and tubectomy is one of the contraceptives in the National Family Planning Program, considered the only safe method for family planning for men and women, can be trusted to limit offspring. Vasectomy is a family planning method for men through small surgery to cut and bind both sperm cell channels. Whereas tubectomy is sterilization for women, by cutting both the cell lines of the egg (tubal palupi) and closing them so that the egg cannot get out and the sperm cells cannot enter to meet the egg, so pregnancy does not occur. The purpose of this paper is to find out how vasectomy and tubectomy are in the perspective of Maqasid al-Syari'ah. This writing uses the Maqasid al-Syari'ah approach by explaining the nature and wisdom of its formal object. The conclusion of this paper is that limitation of offspring by vasectomy / tubectomy can be allowed in an emergency (emergency) with the aim of achieving benefit in accordance with the objectives of Islamic law (Maqasid al-Syari'ah), one of which is to protect the soul and offspring.

scholarly journals Program Kampung Keluarga Berencana Menurut Hukum Islam

AL-HUKAMA ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 320-353
Author(s):  
Nur Lailatul Musyafaah
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Family Income ◽  
Family Planning Program ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Counseling Center ◽  
Family Development ◽  
Planning Program ◽  
Elderly Parents ◽  
The Family ◽  
Permanent Contraception

The KB village has several programs, namely Family Planning (KB), Tribina which includes Family Development Coaching, Adolescent Family Development, Elderly Family Development (BKB, BKR, and BKL), Efforts to Increase Prosperous Family Income (UPPKS), and Information and Counseling Center Youth (PIK_RM). Based on the analysis of Islamic law, the Family Planning Village program in general is in accordance with the principles of Islamic law, but there are a number of programs whose laws are disputed by Jurisprudence. The Tribina program is in accordance with Islamic law, because the obligation of parents to care for and educate their children from toddlers to adolescents is good, and caring for elderly parents is an obligation of children to their parents. Regarding the family planning program, the majority of scholars allow for the use of contraceptives not to be permanent, not harmful and carried out by experts, while the permanent contraception, such as vasectomy and tubectomy, the majority of scholars forbid them. In connection with the UUPKS, the legal UUPKS may even be recommended because part of mutual assistance. But what needs to be considered is that the business must be in accordance with the concept of Islamic business, including not containing elements of gharar (uncertainty) and usury. The PIK_RM is in accordance with Islamic law, because fostering teenagers with proper and good guidance is highly recommended in Islamic law, so that they can become a superior generation and not fall into bad things.

scholarly journals Increasing Knowledge of Pregnant Mothers About Iud Contraception Methods On The Use Of Kopiku Application

2022 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-20
Author(s):  
Meti Patimah ◽  
Tatu Septiani Nurhikmah ◽  
Noorhayati Novayanti ◽  
Ratni N ◽  
Adila Fitria ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Contraceptive Use ◽  
Family Planning Program ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Unmet Need ◽  
Early Marriage ◽  
Community Partnership ◽  
Fertility Rates ◽  
Planning Program ◽  
The Family

Problems related to the stagnation of the family planning program in Indonesia are thought to be caused by the level of contraceptive use and unmet need for family planning, a decrease in fertility or fertility rates, an increase in the proportion of early marriage, limited knowledge of reproductive health, and sexual activity outside of marriage which leads to Total Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR). The purpose of this activity is to implement the ¨KOPIKu¨ application. This community partnership service is carried out in Cilamajang Village. Kawalu District, Tasikmalaya City, which is the working area of ??the Karanganyar Community Health Center for 35 primigravida III trimester pregnant women. This activity is an application of the ¨KOPIKu¨ My Choice of Contraception which is installed on a smartphone. The results show that the knowledge of mothers before using the KOPIKu application was mostly in the less category at 85.7%, while the mother's knowledge after using the ¨KOPIKu aplikasi application was mostly in the good category at 82.9%.

scholarly journals Pengaruh perilaku ibu terhadap keikutsertaan program KB di kota medan tahun 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 416-423
Author(s):  
Nopita Yanti Sitorus ◽  
R Maimunah
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Family Planning Program ◽  
Negative Attitude ◽  
Early Marriage ◽  
Planning Program ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Health Promotions ◽  
The Family

Factors affecting participation of the family planning program in Medan, IndonesiaBackground: Family Planning is one of the most effective ways to increase family endurance and mother, children and women safety. In fact, there are many mothers who do not use contraception so as they have many children. Therefore, the distance between child births is very close.Purpose: Knowing of the effects of mothers’ behavior, attitude, and knowledge on their participation of the Family planning program in Medan in 2019.Method: A quantitative analytical method by cross sectional research design and conducted in 13 Public Health Centers (Puskesmas) and Maternity Clinics in Medan, North Sumatra Provinc, Indonesia. The population were 745 mothers of childbearing age and the samples were 260 mothers. The primary and secondary data were collected. They were analyzed by univariat and bivariate data analysis by using chi-square test with the level of confidence 95% .Results: The findings showed that mothers’ knowledge affect their participation in family planning program  with p=0,005 < 0,05. Mothers’ attitude affects their participation in the program with p=0,009 < 0,05. And mothers’ behavior affects their participation in the program with p=0,000 < 0,05Conclusion: This study proves that mothers’ participation in the family planning program in Medan is affected by knowledge, attitude, and behavior.Suggestion: The provincial health services authority to be cooperate with Board of Family Planning Program  in Medan in order to perform health promotions of Family Planning in terms of the use of appropriate contraceptive and prevention of early marriage. Health promotions by using counseling and health education are expected to improve mothers’ knowledge, to change their negative attitude, and to improve their behavior.Keywords: Behavior; Attitude; Knowlegde; Participation; Family Planning ProgramPendahuluan: Keluarga Berencana merupakan salah satu cara yang paling efektif untuk meningkatkan ketahanan keluarga, kesehatan, dan keselamatan ibu, anak, serta perempuan. Tetapi faktanya masih banyak ibu yang tidak menggunakan alat kontrasepsi sehingga memiliki banyak anak, dan jarak kelahiran yang dekat.Tujuan: Mengetahui faktor-faktor ibu terhadap keikutsertaan program Keluarga Berencana (KB).Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode analitik menggunakan rancangan cross sectional, dilakukan di beberapa puskesmas dan rumah bersalin di kota Medan. Populasinya ibu pasangan usia subur sebanyak 745 orang dan sampel diperoleh sebanyak 260 orang. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan sekunder dan dianalisa secara univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji chi-square dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%Hasil: Menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan ibu berpengaruh terhadap keikutsertaan program KB, p=0,005 < 0,05. Sikap ibu berpengaruh terhadap keikutsertaan program KB, p=0,009 < 0,05 dan perilaku ibu berpengaruh terhadap keikutsertaan program KB, p=0,000 < 0,05.Simpulan: Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa keikutsertaan ibu dalam program KB di Kota Medan dipengaruhi pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku.Saran: Dinas Kesehatan Kota Medan supaya dapat bekerjasama dengan BKKBN Kota Medan melakukan promosi kesehatan tentang Keluarga Berencana, penggunaan alat kontrasepsi yang sesuai, pencegahan pernikahan usia dini. Promosi kesehatan dengan penyuluhan atau pendidikan kesehatan diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan, merubah sikap yang negatif menjadi positif,  dan meningkatkan tindakan menjadi lebih baik.

Analisis Program Kampung Keluarga Berencana Perspektif Maqāṣid Al-Syarī’ah (Studi di Kampung Logam Ngingas Waru Sidoarjo Jawa Timur)

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 259-279
Author(s):  
Nur Lailatul Musyafaah
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Family Planning Program ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Planning Program ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Village

This article analyzes the programs of family planning village in the Ngingas Waru Village, known as the Kampung Logam (Blacksmith Village), Sidoarjo, East Java in the perspective of maqāṣid al-Syarī'ah (the theory of sharia objectives). In Islamic law, the family planning program is disputed, including the use of contraceptions. The author examines the implementation of the village planning program consisting of Tribina (BKB, BKR, BKL), UPPKS, and PIK-RM, in which they are then analyzed with the concept of maqāṣid al-syarī'ah. The results of the study concludes that the purpose of the formation of the family planning village programs in Ngingas is to improve a prosperous community, both in the fields of religion, health, education, descent, and economy. This concept is in accordance with the objectives of ḥif al-mujtama’ or ḥifẓ al-ummah in order to protect the rights of citizens related to maintaining the religion, the lives, the consciousness, the lineage, and the wealth.

scholarly journals Analisa Tingkat Keharmonisan Suami Istri Pengguna Vasektomi Dengan Algoritma C4.5

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 81
Author(s):  
Salamun . ◽  
Wita Yulianti
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Family Planning Program ◽  
Male Participant ◽  
Planning Program ◽  
Government Programs ◽  
National Family ◽  
National Family Planning ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Husband And Wife

Abstract. Vasectomy may cause a strained relationship between a husband and wife. There are some causal factors such as communication, social, sexual, and economical factors. Male participation is an indicator of a successful family planning program (KB). The relevance of the participation of a male doing vasectomy is in his knowledge, behavior of vasectomy and the support from family. The purpose of this research is to reveal the relationship among the knowledge, attitude of KB male participant about vasectomy and the role of family support for vasectomy patient. This study is one way to observe the outcomes of government programs to reduce the number of the population Indonesia. The program may be considered as a way that can strain husband and wife relationship caused by various factors, such as communication, social, sexual and economic factors. In this study, the data is obtained from the official department of demography and national family planning (BKKBN) and based on the immediate observation of some couples who become the vasectomy patients. The data is then examined using C4.5 algorithms which will later make a decision tree which decide whether the couples will be fit or not for doing the vasectomy for family planning program.Keywords: KB, Vasectomy, C4.5 Algorithm.Abstrak. Vasektomi bisa mengakibatkan renggangnya suatu hubungan suami istri. Hal ini disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor seperti faktor komunikasi, sosial, seksual, dan ekonomi. Partisipasi pria menjadi indikator keberhasilan program Keluarga Berencana (KB). Keterkaitan partisipasi pria pengguna vasektomi adalah pengetahuan, tingkah laku partisipan KB pria tentang vasektomi, serta dukungan keluarga. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan, sikap akseptor/partisipan KB pria tentang vasektomi, serta peranan dukungan keluarga pengguna vasektomi. Penelitian ini merupakan salah satu cara untuk melihat hasil dari program pemerintah untuk mengurangi jumlah penduduk di Indonesia. Dalam penelitian ini, data didapatkan dari sebuah lembaga resmi KB yaitu Badan Kependudukan dan Keluarga Berencana Nasional (BKKBN) dan observasi lapangan secara langsung kepada beberapa pasangan suami istri yang menggunakan vasektomi. Data selanjutnya diolah menggunakan algoritma C4.5 yang hasilnya nanti akan menghasilkan pohon keputusan yang dapat menjawab apakah pasangan tersebut bisa mengikuti program KB vasektomi. Kata Kunci: KB, Vasektomi, Algoritma C4.5. 

Hubungan Sikap dan Karakteristik Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) dengan Keikutsertaan dalam Program KB di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Kecamatan Sungai Raya Kabupaten Aceh Timur

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-114
Author(s):  
Ainul Mardhiah ◽  
Nova Hasbani Prima Dewi ◽  
Aminy Aminy
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Family Planning Program ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
P Value ◽  
Planning Program ◽  
Elderly Age ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Family ◽  
Relationship Of

The family planning program also aims to improve the quality of the family in order to generate a sense of security, peace and hope of a better future in realizing the prosperity of birth and inner happiness. Allegedly the factor causing EFA participation in the family planning program is characteristic. The purpose of this research is to know the relationship of attitude and characteristic of Elderly Age Couple (PUS) with participation in family planning program at UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Sungai Raya District, East Aceh regency 2018. The research design used was analytic survey with cross sectional design. The population of this study is all Pairs Age of Fertile located in Work Area UPT Sungai Raya Public Health Service Center in January to December 2017 which amounted to 1897 people. Sampling using Slovin formula, obtained as many as 95 samples. The study was conducted from 7-17 July 2018 using questionnaires by interview. Statistical test using chi-square test. Result of research indicate that majority of fertile couple couples (PUS) participate in family planning program as much as 67 respondents (70,5%). Statistically there is relationship of attitude and characteristic of Elderly Age Couple (EFA) with non participation in family planning program in Working Area of UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Sungai Raya District of East Aceh Regency 2018 with p value <0,1. It is recommended that the family planning program holders in UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Sungai Raya District of East Aceh District to invite cross-sectoral figures to hold meetings to create mini workshop plans at least once a month to increase the participation of the Elderly Age Couple (PUS) in family planning programs. Keyword : Family Planning Program, Attitudes, CharacteristicsABSTRAKProgram KB juga bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas keluarga agar dapat timbul rasa aman, tentram, dan harapan masa depan yang lebih baik dalam mewujudkan kesejahteraan lahir dan kebahagiaan batin. Diduga faktor yang menyebabkan ketidakikutsertaan PUS dalam program KB adalah karakteristik. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan sikap dan karakteristik Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) dengan keikutsertaan dalam program KB di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Kecamatan Sungai Raya Kabupaten Aceh Timur tahun 2018. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah survei analitik dengan rancangan bedah lintang. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh Pasangan Usia Subur yang berada di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya pada bulan Januari sampai dengan Desember tahun 2017 yang berjumlah 1.897 orang. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan rumus Slovin, didapatkan sebanyak 95 sampel. Penelitian dilaksanakan dari tanggal 7-17 Juli tahun 2018 menggunakan kuesioner dengan cara wawancara. Uji statistik menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) ikut serta dalam program KB yaitu sebanyak 67 responden (70,5%). Secara statistik ada hubungan sikap dan karakteristik Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) dengan ketidakikutsertaan dalam program KB di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Kecamatan Sungai Raya Kabupaten Aceh Timur tahun 2018 dengan p value < 0,1. Sebaiknya pemegang program KB di UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Kecamatan Sungai Raya Kabupaten Aceh Timur agar mengajak tokoh lintas sektor agar mengadakan pertemuan untuk membuat rencana loka karya mini setidaknya satu bulan sekali untuk meningkatkan keikutsertaan Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) dalam program KB.Kata Kunci : Program KB, Sikap, Karakteristik

scholarly journals Family planning program under low fertility: where to go

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Baochang Gu
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Unmet Needs ◽  
Family Planning Program ◽  
Population Control ◽  
First Century ◽  
Low Fertility ◽  
Planning Program ◽  
The People ◽  
The Family

AbstractThis commentary is intended to take China as a case to discuss the mission of the family planning program under low fertility scenario. After a brief review of the initiation of family planning program in the 1970s, as well as the reorientation of family planning program since ICPD in 1994, it will focus on the new mission for the family planning program under low fertility scenario in the twenty-first century, in particular concerning the issue of induced abortion among the others. Given the enormous evidence of unmet needs in reproductive health as identified in the discussion, it is argued that family planning programmes are in fact even more needed than ever before under low-fertility scenario, and should not be abandoned but strengthened, which clearly has nothing to do to call back to the program for population control in the 1970s–1980s, and nor even go back to the program for “two reorientations” in the 1990s, but to aim to serving the people to fulfill their reproductive health and reproductive rights in light of ICPD and SDGs, and to become truly integral component of “Healthy China 2030” Strategy.

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