scholarly journals Analysis of Food Security Level of Urban and Rural Households in East Java Province

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Puryantoro Puryantoro ◽  
Hasbiadi Hasbiadi
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Household Food Security ◽  
Security Level ◽  
Household Food ◽  
Food Security Status ◽  
Food Expenditure ◽  
Urban And Rural Areas ◽  
Share Value

Food security is an issue that continues to roll because it is closely related to people's welfare. Not only urban but rural residents have also been targeted in various strategies to meet pagan needs. This study aimed to analyze household food security in both urban and rural areas in East Java. Data collection uses Susenas secondary data for 2016-2019 issued by BPS East Java. The share of food expenditure analyzes the data. The analysis results show that the population in East Java, both in urban and rural areas, is at the level of food security status because the share value of food expenditure is less than 60%. The share of urban food expenditure is lower than the share of rural food expenditure.

scholarly journals POLA PENGELUARAN PANGAN RUMAH TANGGA MENURUT TINGKAT KETAHANAN PANGAN DI PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH

2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 236 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yunastiti Purwaningsih ◽  
Slamet Hartono ◽  
Masyhuri Masyhuri ◽  
Jangkung Handoyo Mulyo
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Household Food Security ◽  
Security Level ◽  
Food Groups ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Household Food ◽  
Food Expenditure ◽  
Four Levels

This research analyzes the system of food expenditure based on the household food security level in Central Java. The household food security levels are classified into four levels, consisting of food-secure, food-less secure, food-vulnerable and food-insecure. The data used are the Susenas data in the form of raw data. The results show that there are significant differences in the proportion of food expenditure among the households of food-secure and food-less secure to the households of food-vulnerable and food-insecure. In each level of household food-secure, household expenditure on instant foods and drinks shows the highest proportion compared to other food groups. The more insecure foods in a household, the higher expenditure proportion for tobacco. In each household group based on the level of food-secure, the households in urban areas have a smaller proportion of rice expenditure compared to the households in rural areas. Based on these results, hopefully the handling priority for the foodsecure problem should be better given to the household groups of food-vulnerable and foodinsecure.

scholarly journals KARAKTERISTIK TINGKAT KETAHANAN PANGAN RUMAH TANGGA PETANI BERBASIS AGROEKOSISTEM LAHAN SAWAH IRIGASI DI PROVINSI BALI

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 191
Author(s):  
Suharyanto Suharyanto
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Farm Households ◽  
Farm Size ◽  
Household Food Security ◽  
Security Level ◽  
Household Food ◽  
Food Sufficiency ◽  
Food Expenditure ◽  
Cross Classification

Household food security level essentially is the ability of households meet food sufficiency. These capabilities are greatly influenced by many complex factors, but  generally  associated  with  changes  in  behavioral  aspects  of  food  production, consumption and allocation of households resources. The purpose of this study was to analyze  the  level  of  household  food  security  based  on  low  land  rice  irrigated.  The study was conducted in three districts of rice production center in the province of Bali in 2012, i.e. Tabanan district, Gianyar and Buleleng. Data collection was conducted through interviews with 216 respondents. Household food security was measured by cross classification of the share of food expenditure and consumption of energy. The results  of  the  analysis  showed  58.33  %  of  households  have  a  lower  share  of  food expenditure  and  41.67%  household  have  higher  share  of  food  expenditure.  In aggregate  86.57%  of  farm  households  is  quite  in  consuming  energy  and  13.43% is less  in  energy  consume.  The  level  of  household  food  security  of  farmers  in  the aggregate 49.07% of the household were categorized as secure, 37.9% as vulnerable, 8.79% as insufficient, and 4.17% as insecure. There is a correlation between the level of  household food  security  with  age  of  housewife,  level  of  education,  farm  size  and household income.

scholarly journals The Study of Household Food Security Levels in Palangka Raya City

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Jhon Wardie ◽  
Masliani Masliani ◽  
Tri Yuliana Eka Sintha
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Jel Classification ◽  
Household Food Security ◽  
Household Food ◽  
Total Food ◽  
Sufficient Energy ◽  
National Recommendation ◽  
Food Expenditure ◽  
Security Levels

This study aims to examine the level of household security in Palangka Raya City. This study was carried out in the area of Palangka Raya City which covers five subdistricts.  Those include Menteng, Pahandut, Kereng Bangkirai, Tumbang Tahai, and Petuk Bukit. In each sub-districts (kelurahan), 10 household respondents were determined as samples, so the total samples were 50 household respondents. The research data collected were from primary and secondary data. The results of the study revealed that the level of household food security in Palangka Raya City was categorized as food resistance. This category was obtained by using the portion of total food expenditure which did not exceed 60% (52.43%, categorized as low), and was sufficient energy consumption exceeding 80% of the national recommendation (97.22%, categorized as sufficient).  JEL Classification: D19, Q18, R20

scholarly journals Hubungan Pendapatan, Total Pengeluaran, Proporsi Pengeluaran Pangan dengan Status Ketahanan Rumah Tangga Petani Gurem (Studi di Desa Nogosari Kecamatan Rambipuji Kabupaten Jember)

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 143
Author(s):  
Isma Nur Amalia ◽  
Trias Mahmudiono
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Smallholder Farmers ◽  
National Development ◽  
Household Food Security ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Household Food ◽  
Food Security Status ◽  
Food Expenditure

  Background: The realization of household food security is one of the indicators of national development. Efforts to improve food security by the fulfillment of food people on poverty dominated by smallholders.Objectives: of this research is to analyze the level of household food security according to income, expenditure and proportion of food of smallholder farmers. Methods: This study used cross sectional design with 51 sample households taken through propotional sampling method which has represented 7 farmer groups. Then the data analysis used by spearman and chi-square statistic test. Result: This result showed relation between income p-value = 0.001 (p < 0.05), household food expenditure p = 0.001 (p < 0.05) and proportion of household food expenditure p = 0.001 (p < 0.05) and household food security status. Conclusion: All variable are income, expenditure and proportion of food related to the level of food security of smallholder households.ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Terwujudnya ketahanan pangan rumah tangga menjadi salah satu indikator pembangunan nasional. Upaya untuk meningkatkan ketahanan pangan dengan pemenuhan pangan masyarakat di bawah kemiskinan yang didominasi oleh petani gurem.Tujuan: penelitian adalah  menganalisis tingkat ketahanan pangan rumah tangga menurut akses ekonomi yang terdiri dari pendapatan, total pengeluaran, proporsi pengeluaran pangan.Metode: Penelitian menggunakan desain cross sectional dengan besar sample sebesar 51 rumah tangga yang diambil melalui metode propotional sampling yang telah mewakili 7 kelompok tani. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik spearman dan chi-square.Hasil: terdapat hubungan pendapatan (p-value= <0,001), total pengeluaran (p-value= 0,001) dan proporsi pengeluaran pangan (p-value= 0,001) dengan status ketahanan pangan rumah tangga petani gurem.Kesimpulan: Semua variabel yakni pendapatan, total pengeluaran dan proporsi pangan berhubungan dengan tingkat ketahanan pangan rumah tangga petani gurem.

scholarly journals Hubungan Pendapatan, Total Pengeluaran, Proporsi Pengeluaran Pangan dengan Status Ketahanan Rumah Tangga Petani Gurem (Studi di Desa Nogosari Kecamatan Rambipuji Kabupaten Jember)

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 143
Author(s):  
Isma Nur Amalia ◽  
Trias Mahmudiono
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Smallholder Farmers ◽  
National Development ◽  
Household Food Security ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Household Food ◽  
Food Security Status ◽  
Food Expenditure

  Background: The realization of household food security is one of the indicators of national development. Efforts to improve food security by the fulfillment of food people on poverty dominated by smallholders.Objectives: of this research is to analyze the level of household food security according to income, expenditure and proportion of food of smallholder farmers. Methods: This study used cross sectional design with 51 sample households taken through propotional sampling method which has represented 7 farmer groups. Then the data analysis used by spearman and chi-square statistic test. Result: This result showed relation between income p-value = 0.001 (p < 0.05), household food expenditure p = 0.001 (p < 0.05) and proportion of household food expenditure p = 0.001 (p < 0.05) and household food security status. Conclusion: All variable are income, expenditure and proportion of food related to the level of food security of smallholder households.ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Terwujudnya ketahanan pangan rumah tangga menjadi salah satu indikator pembangunan nasional. Upaya untuk meningkatkan ketahanan pangan dengan pemenuhan pangan masyarakat di bawah kemiskinan yang didominasi oleh petani gurem.Tujuan: penelitian adalah  menganalisis tingkat ketahanan pangan rumah tangga menurut akses ekonomi yang terdiri dari pendapatan, total pengeluaran, proporsi pengeluaran pangan.Metode: Penelitian menggunakan desain cross sectional dengan besar sample sebesar 51 rumah tangga yang diambil melalui metode propotional sampling yang telah mewakili 7 kelompok tani. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik spearman dan chi-square.Hasil: terdapat hubungan pendapatan (p-value= <0,001), total pengeluaran (p-value= 0,001) dan proporsi pengeluaran pangan (p-value= 0,001) dengan status ketahanan pangan rumah tangga petani gurem.Kesimpulan: Semua variabel yakni pendapatan, total pengeluaran dan proporsi pangan berhubungan dengan tingkat ketahanan pangan rumah tangga petani gurem.

scholarly journals Analisis Pembagian Hasil Dan Ketahanan Pangan Rumah Tangga Nelayan (Studi Kasus Pelabuhan Perikanan Lampulo Kota Banda Aceh)

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 520-531
Author(s):  
Linda Dwi Rejeki ◽  
Suyanti Kasimin ◽  
Teuku Fauzi
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Revenue Sharing ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Household Food Security ◽  
Security Level ◽  
Total Expenditure ◽  
Household Food ◽  
Food Expenditure ◽  
Banda Aceh

sistem pembagian hasil, menurut Undang-Undang No. 16 Tahun 1964 bahwa nelayan pemilik mendapatkan 60% dan nelayan penggarap mendapat 40% dari sistem bagi hasil. Pendapatan tersebut digunakan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan rumah tangga ABK sehingga dapat meningkatkan ketahanan pangan rumah tangga ABK. Adapun indikator dalam melihat kondisi ketahanan pangan rumah tangga dengan mengalikan proporsi pengeluaran pangan terhadap pengeluaran total rumah tangga ABK dengan konsumsi energi rumah tangga ABK. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah mengetahui besarnya persentase pembagian hasil yang diterapkan di Pelabuhan Perikanan Lampulo antara nelayan pemilik (Tauke Kapal dan Tauke Bangku) dan nelayan penggarap (Kapten Kapal dan ABK) serta bagaimana kondisi ketahanan pangan rumah tangga ABK. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Pelabuhan Perikanan Lampulo Kota Banda Aceh dengan menggunakan metode survei. Analisis data yang digunakan untuk sistem pembagian hasil ialah dengan menggunakan rumus penerimaan total, rumus pendapatan dan persentase pembagian hasil sedangkan analisis data yang digunakan untuk ketahanan pangan ialah menggunakan pengukuran derajat ketahanan pangan dengan mengalikan  proporsi pengeluaran pangan terhadap pengeluaran total rumah tangga ABK dengan konsumsi energi rumah tangga ABK. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata persentase pembagian hasil yang diterima nelayan pemilik sebesar 64% dan nelayan penggarap sebesar 36%, sedangkan kondisi ketahanan pangan rumah tangga ABK di Pelabuhan Perikanan Lampulo ialah kategori rawan pangan dengan proporsi pengeluaran pangan sebesar 69% dan konsumsi energi sebesar 61%.Kata Kunci: Sistem Pembagian Hasil, Ketahanan Pangan, Proporsi   Pengeluaran Pangan dan Konsumsi Energi. Abstract - The revenue received in Lampulo Fishing Port based on law no. 16 in 1964 show that the owners get 60% and the smallholders gain 40% of revenue Agrsharing. The income is used to fulfill the household needs of the crews as an effort to boost up their level of food security. The indicator which can be used to determine the food security level is by multiplying the proportion of food expenditure to total expenditure of each crew with energy consumption. This study was conducted to find out the percentage of revenue sharing implemented by Lampulo Fishing Port between fishermen and the boat owners (Tauke Kapal and Tauke Bangku) and smallholders or workers (boat captain and crews) and it is also expected to figure out the household food security of the crews. The study was conducted at Lampulo Fishing Port and for the purpose of data collection, the researcher used survey method. The data then were analyzed using total revenue formula, revenue formula, and revenue sharing percentage. Meanwhile, to analyze food security the researcher used the measurement of the degree of food security by multiplying the proportion of food expenditure to total expenditure of crews’ household with energy consumption of each crew household. The results of the study show that the average percentage of revenue sharing received by the boat owners is 64% and smallholder/ workers is 36%. Furthermore, the level of household food security of the boat crews at Lampulo Fishing Port is categorized as food insecurity with the proportion of food expenditure by 69% and energy consumption by 61%.                                 Keywords: Revenue Sharing Sistem, Food Security, Food Expenditure   Proportion,  and Energy Consumption.                   

Food Security Status and Factors Affecting Household Food Security in Enugu State, Nigeria

2021 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 565-581
Author(s):  
Wilson Chukwukasi Kassy ◽  
Anne C Ndu ◽  
Chinyere Cecilia Okeke ◽  
Elisa Chwike Aniwada
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Household Food Security ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Household Food ◽  
Food Security Status ◽  
Enugu State

scholarly journals Measuring household food security: the global experience

2008 ◽  
Vol 21 (suppl) ◽  
pp. 27s-37s ◽  
Author(s):  
Hugo Melgar-Quinonez ◽  
Michelle Hackett
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Food Insecurity ◽  
The United States ◽  
Household Food Security ◽  
United States Department ◽  
Department Of Agriculture ◽  
Governmental Agencies ◽  
Household Food ◽  
Food Security Status ◽  
New Research

Measuring household food insecurity represents a challenge due to the complexity and wide array of factors associated with this phenomenon. For over one decade, researchers and agencies throughout the world have been using and assessing the validity of variations of the United States Department of Agriculture Household Food Security Supplemental Module. Thanks to numerous studies of diverse design, size, and purpose, the Household Food Security Supplemental Module has shown its suitability to directly evaluate the perceptions of individuals on their food security status. In addition, challenges and limitations are becoming clearer and new research questions are emerging as the process advances. The purpose of this article is to describe the development, validation procedures, and use of the Household Food Security Supplemental Module in very diverse settings. The most common Household Food Security Supplemental Module related studies have been conducted using criterion validity, Rasch modeling and Cronbach-Alpha Coefficient. It is critical that researchers, policy makers, governmental and non-governmental agencies intensify their efforts to further develop tools that provide valid and reliable measures of food security in diverse population groups. Additional work is needed to synthesize a universally applicable tool able to capture the global human phenomenon of food insecurity.

scholarly journals Household Food Security Status and Its Determinants in Maphumulo Local Municipality, South Africa

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 3307 ◽  
Author(s):  
Primrose Ngema ◽  
Melusi Sibanda ◽  
Lovemore Musemwa
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
Food Security ◽  
Food Consumption ◽  
Dietary Diversity ◽  
Binary Logistic Regression ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Household Food Security ◽  
Binary Logistic Regression Model ◽  
Household Food ◽  
Food Security Status

Food security at the household level remains a major issue in South Africa and for many other developing countries, particularly those in Africa. As a means of ensuring food security in KwaZulu-Natal province, various food security intervention programmes were launched. Nonetheless, food security remains an issue among households in the province. This paper estimates the household food security status of the “One Home One Garden” (OHOG) beneficiaries against that of non-beneficiaries and assesses the determinants of household food security status in Maphumulo. A stratified random sampling technique was used to sample 495 households (including 330 OHOG beneficiaries and 165 non-beneficiaries). The status of household food security was estimated by means of a “Household Dietary Diversity Score” (HDDS). Additionally, a Household Food Consumption Score” (HFCS) tool was employed to supplement the HDDS. The results showed that food consumption patterns were characterized by medium (4.89) and average (4.22) HDDS for the OHOG beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries, respectively. Taking HDDS as a proxy for household food security, an independent samples t-test (Levene’s test—equal variances assumed) reveals a significant (p < 0.001) relationship between the sample means of the two groups. A greater proportion (65%) of the OHOG beneficiaries had an acceptable (≥35) HFCS level, whereas just over half (54%) of the non-beneficiaries fell in the borderline (21.5 to 35) HFCS level. The determinants of household food security status were elicited by means of a binary logistic regression model. The results revealed that education (p = 0.036), receiving infrastructural support (irrigation) (p = 0.001), and participation in the OHOG programme (p = 0.000) positively influenced the food security status of households, yet household income (p = 0.000) and access to credit (p = 0.002) showed a negative correlation. This paper proposes that government and developmental agencies, in their efforts to enhance food security through food security intervention programmes, should support households by investing in education and agricultural infrastructure, as well as giving priority to smallholder infrastructural irrigation support for households that largely rely on rain-fed systems.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document