scholarly journals Penerapan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan Entitas Mikro Kecil Menengah (SAK EMKM) pada Umkm di Kota Padang

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Lisa Fitriani Rahman Shinta Ayudhi

This study aims to see to find out the application of SAK EMKM to MSMEs in Padang Barat District. To determine the effect of applying the EMKM to MSMEs for the growth of MSMEs in Padang Barat District.The sample in this study was obtained from the Office of Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises for West Padang Subdistrict as many as 171 samples using the Slovin formula. The application of financial accounting standards for small and medium micro entities (SAK EMKM) has a positive and significant influence on the growth of small and medium micro enterprises because the significance value obtained is 0,000 < 0,05 which is supported by the value of t count of 14,633 > t table of 1,973. The magnitude of the ability of the independent variable in this case is the application of the small and medium micro financial entity accounting standard (SAK EMKM) to the dependent variable in this case is the growth of small and medium micro enterprises by 55.90% while the remaining 44.10% is influenced by variables other than variables that were not included in the research model

2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
Nur Diana Adhikara

The low understanding of accounting and financial accounting standards is a fundamental problem for Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia. This makes it difficult to prepare and manage financial statements. The presence of the Financial Accounting Standards for Non-Publicly-Accountable Entities (SAK-ETAP) on January 1, 2011, is expected to accommodate small and medium enterprises in making easy, transparent and accountable financial statements. But In fact, many MSMEs that have not been able to apply SAK ETAP properly because it is considered to be too complex and not by the financial reporting needs of MSMEs. On January 1, 2018, SAK EMKM was enacted as a standard that could help about 57.9 million MSME entrepreneurs in Indonesia in properly preparing their financial statements without having to get caught up in the complexity of it. SAK EMKM is a much simpler financial accounting standard than SAK ETAP. This study aims to provide empirical evidence on the perception of MSME business actors regarding the importance of financial bookkeeping and reporting for their business and the factors that affect the level of understanding of MSME’s related to SAK EMKM. The sample of research was MSMEs business actors in Malang Raya with purposive sampling method with the total of 225 respondents. The results showed that company size, educational background, and level of education affect the MSME business entrepreneurs' perception of the importance of financial bookkeeping and reporting. While the level of understanding of MSME business entrepreneurs of SAK EMKM is affected by the level of information on SAK EMKM, educational background and education level of the MSME business actors.


Akuntabilitas ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 251-258
Author(s):  
Ika Puji Ladesthi Mahartuti ◽  
Syarifuddin Syarifuddin ◽  
Mona Permatasari Mokodompit

The Financial Accounting Standard Board has made Financial Accounting Standards for Entities without Public Accountability (SAK ETAP) to facilitate Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) actors in presenting accounting information, but in fact the implementation of SAK ETAP is still low. The aim of this study is to anaylze the factors that influence the implementation of SAK ETAP in MSMEs in Manokwari Regency. Data research was obtained through questionnaires given to 81 MSMEs’ trade sector owners in Manokwari Regency. Data wereanalyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that only qualitative financial statement characeristic factor that have significant influence on the implementation of SAK ETAP in MSMEs in Manokwari Regency. Whereas the factors of providing information and socialization, understanding of information technology, business size, length of business and owner’s educational background have no significant influence on the implementation of SAK ETAP in MSMEs in Manokwari Regency


Author(s):  
Mulyaning Wulan Wulan ◽  
Ummu Salma Al Azizah

The role of government in the development of Micro Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) has been proven by the issuance of Financial Accounting Standards for Non Public Accountantless Entities as well as Accounting Standards for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs Standard) issued by the Indonesian Institute of Accountants (IAI). The application of standards that have been made by the government requires the right mediator. The most higher education institutions (universities) have human resources (HR) that can help the government to transfer the information. This can be done through Community Service which is one of the Tri Darma Program in University. In general problems in business management for micro enterprises are very diverse. The problems that occur include: marketing (marketing), financing, location, security and making simple financial statements for their entity. Training of financial statement preparation is an offer to answer the problem. The number of micro enterprises in RW 06 area is potential to be assisted by the financial management. Good management requires the support of the business report, in this case is the financial statements. Society needs knowledge to make reporting in accordance with existing standards.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 132-147
Author(s):  
Avincennia Vindy Fitrinana ◽  
Indra Wijaya ◽  
Chita Oktapriana

The purpose of this research is to test the difference in the logging of profit conducted by Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSME) with the recording in accordance with accounting standards and to test the feasibility of Akuntansi UKM application in the implementation in MSME business. The respondents of this research are the MSME in Bekasi City under the Dinas Koperasi dan UKM. There were 40 respondents in this study. This research is a case study research and uses quantitative descriptive methods. Data analysis Using test paired t-test and application feasibility test using PIECES. The results of this research are there is a difference between the average profit that has been recorded by the respondents with the profit recorded in accordance with the financial accounting standards, and the Akuntansi UKM application has fulfilled the eligibility criteria so that it can be applied in business actors, especially MSME.


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 092-097
Author(s):  
Rezarta Shkurti ◽  
Brunilda Duraj

Albania implemented its first set of 14 National Accounting Standards (NAS), which were prepared in compliance with the International Financial Reporting Standards, in 2009. The 15th standard, specifically the Accounting Standard for financial reporting by micro-entities, was added to this set in 2011 and a 16th standard, relating to the reporting for non-profit enterprises, was added in 2015. In 2014, the National Accounting Council of Albania (NACA) performed a major revision of this existing framework of NAS. The focus of this paper is to analyze the current status, as well as the development of accounting and financial reporting in Albania for the Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs). An international standard of financial reporting for SMEs was issued by the International Accounting Standards Board but was not fully endorsed by the European Community, nor by the NACA, who instead chose to revise their current NAS. In this study, we provide a general overview of the accounting regime and platforms currently applied in Albania, by focusing on the changes over the recent years. We also depict the main differences between the IFRS for SMEs and the NAS in Albania in treatment of several elements of the financial statements.


2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (5) ◽  
pp. 1216
Author(s):  
Enok Rusmanah ◽  
Nizam Muhamad Ariyanto

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are the main drivers of the economy and dominated by the agricultural sector. However, this sector does not show a significant improvement. The main obstacle is the lack of MSME access to financing due to reliable financial reports. Financial Accounting Standards for MSMEs (SAK EMKM) were prepared to address this challenge. This study motivates to determine the perceptions of MSME of agricultural sector towards SAK EMKM. The study is done in Bogor Regency with farmers as the respondens. Descriptive analysis and Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) by Davis (1989) are combined to explain the perceptions. The results show that SAK EMKM was usefull but did not agree that it was easy to implement. Keywords: UMKM; SAK EMKM; Technology Acceptance Model.


2013 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Akie Rusaktiva ◽  
Adri Putra Nugraha

<p>Financial Accounting Standards for Entities Without Public Accountability (FAS-EWPA) is a financial accounting standards issued by The<em> </em><em>Indonesian Institute of Accountants</em> or <em>Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia</em> (IAI) and endorsed by the Financial Accounting Standards Board of Indonesian Accountants or <em>Dewan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia </em>(DSAK IAI) and intended for small and medium enterprises. The underlying priciple of IAI in issuing this particular standards is the attempt to facilitate small and medium enterprises in arranging their financial reports. If this standard is not issued, they have to follow the new FAS (which is stage of adopting IFRS – full convergence 2012) to arrange their financial reports. The application of this FAS-EWPA based IFRS is relatively more complex and expensive for small and medium enterprises. FAS-EWPA adopted some parts of IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards) for small-medium enterprises (IFRS for Small-Medium-sized Entities/SMEs). This study aims to describe the layout of the difference measurement, assessment, report and the implementation of auditing standards between FAS-IFRS and FAS-EWPA. This study employed descriptive qualitative technique of data analysis by reviewing literature and analysing the field concerning with the implementation of Financial Accounting Standards Statements (FASS) and FAS-EWPA. Specifically, the secondary data of this study are FAS-IFRS and FAS-EWPA. The findings shows that there is a difference presentation and disclosure of financial statements between entities which report using FAS-IFRS and FAS-EWPA. Therefore the perceived program and audit procedures will be different because it will be tailored to the presentation and objectives the audit, suppose that in the implementation of FASS and EWPA, there is a difference in the assertions about the disclosure/presentation. For other assertions about existence, completeness, rights and obligations as well as assessment and allocation, basically, between FASS and EWPA, they have a common concept. While in presentation assertions as has been described earlier, the FAS-EWPA has a simpler form than with FASS, therefore there is a definitely difference in terms of the presentation between the two.</p> <p><em> </em></p> <p><em> </em></p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 79
Author(s):  
ZULIYATI ZULIYATI ◽  
ZULIYATI ZULIYATI ◽  
INDRIANINGRUM INDRIANINGRUM

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of owner perceptions, education, socialization, business scale and business age on the application of the Accounting Standards for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (SAK EMKM) on sharia-based MSMEs in Kudus Regency. This study uses a quantitative research design, with the data used are primary data obtained from respondents through questionnaires, with the method of analysis using multiple linear regression analysis. A sample of 100 used purposive sampling technique with the criteria of Sharia-based MSMEs in Kudus Regency. The results showed that the variable owner perception, business scale, and business age had no effect on the application of SAK EMKM. Education and socialization have a positive effect on the implementation of SAK EMKM. The limitations of this study are that the independent variable is only able to influence the implementation of SAK EMKM by 28% and the object is only limited to sharia based MSMEs in Kudus Regency, so it cannot be generalized.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 142-149
Author(s):  
Liza Novietta ◽  
Ruswan Nurmadi

The role of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the national economy in Indonesia is quite large. If MSME is managed and developed properly, it can create a strong MSME so that it can sustain the Indonesian economy. The condition of MSMEs as the backbone of the Indonesian economy can be seen in the 1997 monetary crisis, where many large companies went out of business and only MSMEs were able to survive. Accounting has an important role in the progress of MSMEs. This is due to the existence of good accounting records and in accordance with established accounting standards, it can help small businesses in making the right decisions, facilitate in obtaining credit from creditors and can provide accurate and timely information. By using financial statements as a basis for looking at the financial condition of a business, every decision taken by a business actor is based on real financial conditions. Seeing the importance of the level of knowledge of small entrepreneurs to the preparation of simple financial statements based on MSME Financial Accounting Standards in Indonesia, the researcher is interested in conducting a study entitled "Identification of the Level of Knowledge of Small Entrepreneurs on the Preparation of Simple Financial Statements Based on SAK-EMKM in the Medan Labuhan Sub-District Environment."


2014 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 223-232
Author(s):  
Marco Sorrentino ◽  
Margherita Smarra

Anglo-Saxon accounting literature has traditionally connected the U.S. stock market crisis of the late 1960s and the consequent proliferation of complex and detailed accounting standards with the origin of a complex problem, commonly known as “accounting standards overload”, that can be defined along two different but correlated perspectives: 1. the question of comparing costs and benefits of complying with accounting standards by small and/or privately held entities; 2. the competitive disadvantage for public accountants (CPAs) who serve these entities. This paper begins with a background and purposes of the study (par. 1) followed by the analysis of the main literature of the general phenomenon of accounting standard overload (par. 2). Paragraph 3 focalizes on the cost-benefit analysis of complying with accounting standards by small and medium entities and then paragraph 4 describes the solutions adopted in the main Anglo-Saxon countries (par. 4.1), with a particular reference to the “Non-reporting entity” concept (par. 4.2). Finally, the authors share their personal observations (par. 5).


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