scholarly journals Menjadi Berdaya dan Mandiri; Pengelolaan Dana Zakat oleh Mustahik di Provinsi Riau

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-68
Author(s):  
Muhammad Agus Noorbani
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Success Rate ◽  
Study Design ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Civil Servants ◽  
Standard Of Living ◽  
Case Study Design ◽  
Diverse Individual

Tulisan ini menyajikan hasil penelitian mengenai pengelolaan dana zakat oleh para mustahik di Provinsi Riau. Penelitian kualitatif ini menggunakan rancangan studi kasus yang mengkaji pengelolaan dana zakat di empat lembaga zakat, yaitu BAZNAS Kota Pekanbaru, BAZNAS Kabupaten Siak, LAZ Ibadurrahman Kabupaten Bengkalis, dan LAZ Swadaya Ummah Kota Pekanbaru. Hasil kajian ini menemukan bahwa sebagian besar mustahik penerima bantuan untuk program ekonomi produktif belum mengalami peningkatan taraf hidup yang cukup baik atau sejahtera. Tingkat keberhasilan program ini di masing-masing lembaga zakat dapat ditaksir berada pada kisaran kurang dari 20%. Upaya yang dilakukan para mustahik dalam mendayagunakan bantuan dari lembaga-lembaga zakat sebagian besar dilakukan secara intuitif dan belum terprogram secara berkelanjutan dalam pengembangan ekonomi produktif.Muzakki yang menyalurkan dana ZIS ke Baznas lebih banyak pegawai negeri sipil,sedangkan muzakki yang menyalurkan dana ZIS mereka ke lembaga zakat yang dikelola masyarakat merupakan muzakki individual yang beragam atau perusahaan skala kecil, menengah, bahkan hingga skala besar. Kata kunci; zakat, pemberdayaan, ekonomi produktif, Riau   Abstract This paper presents the results of research on the management of zakat funds by mustahiks in Riau Province. This qualitative study uses a case study design that examines the management of zakat funds in four zakat institutions, BAZNAS Kota Pekanbaru, BAZNAS Siak Regency, LAZ Ibadurrahman Kabupaten Bengkalis, and LAZ Swadaya Ummah Pekanbaru. The results of this study found that most of the beneficiary mustahik for productive economic programs had not experienced an increase in the standard of living that was good enough or prosperous. The success rate of this program in each zakat institution can be estimated to be in the range of less than 20%. The efforts made by the mustahik in utilizing the assistance of zakat institutions are mostly carried out intuitively and have not been programmed on an sustainability basis in the development of a productive economy. Muzakki who distributed ZIS funds to Baznas more civil servants, whereas muzakki who channel their ZIS funds to zakat institutions that are managed by the community are diverse individual muzakki or small, medium, or even large-scale companies. Keywords; zakat, empowering, productive economy, Riau

Topik-Topik Komunikasi Dakwah Dalam Mesej Akidah Kepada Masyarakat Orang Asli di Selangor

Sains Insani ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 15-21
Author(s):  
Zulkefli Aini ◽  
Abdul Ghafar Don ◽  
Ahmad Irdha Mokhtar ◽  
Nur Uswah Ahmad Fauzi
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Study Design ◽  
Verbal Feedback ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Orang Asli ◽  
Case Study Design ◽  
Beliefs And Practice ◽  
Islamic Faith ◽  
Selection Of

One of the factors that can affect a person's behavior is a communication message. In the context of the da`wah, preachers who involved actively in da`wah communication with the Orang Asli should be able to ensure that the message conveyed can be understood by the target group. In addition, the selection of the correct messages of da`wah based on the foremost priority simplify the process of sharing information between the preachers and the Orang Asli. Accordingly, this article aims to identify specific topics of Islamic faith (akidah) submitted by the Orang Asli in the process of da`wah communication and to identify verbal feedback given by the preachers to the Orang Asli of the topics. This qualitative study using case study design and data was collected through semi-structured interviews. Interviews involving nine preachers were active in da`wah activity to the Orang Asli community in Selangor. Data were analyzed thematically according to the specified objectives. The study found that the topics frequently raised by the Orang Asli is concerned about belief in Allah, belief in Malaikat, and belief in Qada' and Qadar. The topics may be found within the framework of worldview in their beliefs and practice of ancient traditions. Therefore, the preachers gave verbal feedback on these topics is based on a clear and precise sample corresponding to the level of their thinking. The emphasis on these topics is very important to strengthen and purify the faith of the community.Keywords: Communication; Message; Preacher; Indigenous community Abstrak: Elemen mesej dalam komunikasi merupakan salah satu faktor yang dapat memberi kesan terhadap perubahan tingkah laku seseorang. Dalam konteks dakwah, pendakwah yang terlibat dalam proses komunikasi dakwah dengan Orang Asli seharusnya berkebolehan memastikan kandungan mesej yang disampaikan boleh difahami oleh sasaran dakwahnya. Di samping itu, pemilihan mesej dakwah yang betul mengikut keutamaan memudahkan proses perkongsian maklumat antara pendakwah dengan Orang Asli. Sehubungan dengan itu, artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengenalpasti topik-topik tertentu dalam mesej akidah yang dikemukakan oleh masyarakat Orang Asli kepada pendakwah dan mengenalpasti maklum balas lisan yang diberikan oleh pendakwah kepada Orang Asli terhadap topik tersebut. Kajian kualitatif ini menggunakan reka bentuk kajian kes dengan pengumpulan data melalui temu bual separa struktur. Temu bual melibatkan sembilan orang pendakwah yang aktif dalam aktiviti dakwah masyarakat Orang Asli di Selangor. Data kajian dianalisis secara tematik mengikut objektif yang ditentukan. Kajian ini mendapati bahawa topik-topik yang sering dikemukan oleh Orang Asli kepada pendakwah dalam penyampaian mesej akidah ialah berkenaan tentang keimanan kepada Allah SWT, keimanan kepada malaikat, dan keimanan kepada qada’ dan qadar. Topik-topik berkenaan didapati berada dalam kerangka worldview kepercayaan dan amalan tradisi mereka. Sehubungan dengan itu, pendakwah memberikan maklum balas lisan terhadap topik-topik tersebut adalah berdasarkan keterangan yang jelas dan contoh yang tepat bersesuaian dengan tahap pemikiran mereka. Penekanan terhadap topik-topik tersebut merupakan perkara yang penting dalam rangka mengukuhkan dan memurnikan akidah masyarakat Orang Asli.Kata kunci: Komunikasi; Mesej; Pendakwah; Komuniti Orang Asli

scholarly journals Teachers’ Strategies in responding students’ Minor Misbehavior (a Case Study in SMP Negeri 26 Samarinda)

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-36
Author(s):  
Siti Halimah ◽  
Rinda Fitriana ◽  
Ariyanti Ariyanti
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Facial Expression ◽  
Study Design ◽  
English Teacher ◽  
Case Study Design ◽  
8Th Grade ◽  
The Common ◽  
The Look

This Study aimed to find out: (1) What students’ minor misbehavior appears in the classroom? (2) What strategies do teachers use to response the students’ minor misbehavior? This research used a qualitative study with case study design. The study involved the English teacher, 7th and 8th grade students on SMPN 26 Samarinda. Data were collected by observation class. To check the reliability of the data, triangulation was also used in this research. The researcher compared the accrued information with different relevant researchers and consulted the lectures implicated in the study.   The findings showed that the common students' minor misbehavior that appeared in the class were: talking each other, clowning around, drumming, tapping a pen, sleeping, and daydreaming. Moreover, to responding the misbehavior, the teacher used a various strategy that were: ignoring, reminder in soft voice, calling on the student, public rule reminder, the look, facial expression, proximity and warning the consequence.

Ties to the outside: An exploration of faculty interactions with external organizations

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 295-313 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karley A Riffe
Keyword(s):  
Study Design ◽  
Financial Constraints ◽  
Academic Discipline ◽  
Faculty Members ◽  
Faculty Work ◽  
Case Study Design ◽  
Low Resource ◽  
Faculty Interactions ◽  
Embedded Case Study

Faculty work now includes market-like behaviors that create research, teaching, and service opportunities. This study employs an embedded case study design to evaluate the extent to which faculty members interact with external organizations to mitigate financial constraints and how those relationships vary by academic discipline. The findings show a similar number of ties among faculty members in high- and low-resource disciplines, reciprocity between faculty members and external organizations, and an expanded conceptualization of faculty work.

Capturing Transformative Moments in a Participatory Values-Based Event

2021 ◽  
pp. 154134462199624
Author(s):  
Felix Okechukwu Dike ◽  
JohnBosco Chika Chukwuorji
Keyword(s):  
Transformative Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Study Design ◽  
Present Moment ◽  
Case Study Design ◽  
Fresh Perspective ◽  
The Stability

The theory of transformative learning (TL) has been criticized secondhand for its lack of clarity in capturing and explaining in detail the processes undergone by learners who are going through TL experiences and their link to learning outcomes. Using a case study design, and carefully synthesized TL processes (TLPs) from Mezirow’s TL theory, we present—moment by moment—the TLPs linked to outcomes identified among a group of teachers who participated in a values-based workshop. Participants were followed through interviews for over 72 weeks to trace the stability of their TL outcome. TL processes identified were compared to Mezirow’s 10 processes. The article discusses ontological transformations gained and offers fresh perspective to identifying TLPs that can be linked to outcomes.

scholarly journals Praktik Pernikahan dalam Masyarakat Lokal: Agensi versus Agama

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-52
Author(s):  
Budiman Pohan ◽  
Muhamad Fadhil Nurdin
Keyword(s):  
Observational Data ◽  
Study Design ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Power Relations ◽  
Local Elites ◽  
Case Study Design ◽  
Local Elite ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Dialectical Process

This study aims to describe the dialectical process between local agents and religious structures in the practice of marriage in Padang Sidempuan. The research method is qualitative descriptive with a case study design that focuses on narrating the objective conditions of agent and structure duality. Informants were chosen purposively, supported by observational data, interviews, and documentation. Data analyzed through the process of collection, reduction, exposition, verification, and conclusion. The results showed that: 1) Conceptually, the practice of marriage experienced practical distortions that were configured through consensus of sharia and local elites; 2) the practice of marriage is a phenomenon of the duality of agents and structuring each other; 3) agent habitus is dominated by Mandailing culture through power relations and surplus capital of the local elite compared to the sharia procedure of religious structure. However, the competence of agents is able to compress marital rules into semi-complex; 4) the importance of promoting religious habituation strategies through internalization and dissemination of alternative sharia marriage practices.

scholarly journals The Support to Improve Self Efficacy and Healing of Drugs Addict

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 359
Author(s):  
Rosdiana Rosdiana ◽  
Bhisma Murti ◽  
Mahendra Wijaya ◽  
Suwarto Suwarto
Keyword(s):  
Social Learning ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Peer Support ◽  
Drug Addiction ◽  
Study Design ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Healing Process ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Case Study Design

Appropriate counseling and education can be adopted to achieve a change in attitude, knowledge and perception. Still there is a wrong perception of a given intervention. Peer support through a process of social learning, the process of growing understanding of how to process information from experience, observational include: attention (attention), given (retention), reproduction of motion (reproduction), motivation (motivation), and communication. The purpose of this study was to analyze resident self-efficacy to regardless of drug addiction through family support. This study employed qualitative approach with case study design. Subjects in this study were residents, ex drugs user, peer support, and resident family. The results showed that peer support from fellow residents and the support of the major on duty (MOD) very meaningful and helpful for resident in the healing process.

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