scholarly journals Morphological and Dynamic Mechanical Analysis of Vibration Damping Composite Material Based on Different Elastomers

2018 ◽  
Vol 55 (4) ◽  
pp. 469-473
Author(s):  
Yu. V. Yurkin ◽  
I. A. Mansurova ◽  
V. S. Belozerov ◽  
A. Zlobina

This work deals with the problem of developing vibration damping polymeric materials which are effective at low temperatures (from minus 40 to 0�C). Due to the fact that the vibration damping efficiency in the composite is mainly determined by the properties of the polymer matrix, it is necessary to study its properties depending on the type and amount of structure-forming parameters. The purpose of the work is to determine the changes in the dynamic properties of the polymer composition based on butyl rubber, EPDM, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) filled with increasing amount of calcium carbonate. The leading methods of studying this problem were the method of scanning electron microscopy and the method of dynamic mechanical analysis. It has been stated that the selected polymers can be considered as competent candidates for damping materials at low temperatures, and the calcium carbonate filler allows more fully to realize the vibration damping properties of the polymer. The obtained dependences can be used as initial data for analytical predicting of damping properties of polymer composites.

1992 ◽  
Vol 274 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhongyuan Ren ◽  
Liying Qui

ABSTRACTThis paper describes the blends of epoxy/polybutadiene and the application of the blends to the encapsulation of capacitors. Experiments showed that the hydroxy-carboxyl terminated polybutadiene (HCTPB) had a good toughening effect on epoxy resins, and the blends of epoxy/HTPB or epoxy/HCTPB had good craze resistance at low temperatures. The phase separation and dynamic mechanical analysis of these blends are discussed below.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 36-45 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. Tarasova ◽  
Yu. Yurkin ◽  
A. Toroschin

this work is devoted to the problem of developing vibration-damping polymer materials with high damping properties in a wide temperature range. The study of the effect of modifying additives on the strength, damping, adhesive and cohesive properties of a butyl rubber composite is the aim of this work. The task is to identify the actual temperature, frequency, dynamic and mechanical characteristics of a composite material based on butyl rubber depending on the type and concentration of resins. The key methods for studying this problem is the dynamic mechanical analysis method, aimed at obtaining information about changes in the dynamic properties of polymer materials (bond strength with metal when peeling samples of composites, determining the flow resistance of samples, determining the migration of plasticizer). Due to the established experimental dependences, it was found that the addition of resins (3% by weight) in the composition based on butyl rubber leads to an increase in the damping properties of composite materials, and an increase to (4.25% by weight) leads to their decrease. It was established that the obtained filled mixtures with a high damping peak and good adhesive and strength properties are mixtures with the addition of alkyl phenol-formaldehyde resins.


e-Polymers ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Witold Brostow ◽  
Kevin P. Menard ◽  
John B. White

Abstract Dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) techniques are commonly applied to characterize polymer-based materials - but little if at all to characterize semiconductor thermoelectric (TE) materials. TE materials may be coupled with polymeric materials in advanced thermoelectric devices, and the knowledge of TE material properties will be useful in the choice of materials for future applications. We have obtained DMA results for both n-type and p-type bismuth telluride based TE materials. We find that tan δ values, indicative of viscoelastic energy dissipation modes, approach the values for glassy or semi-crystalline polymers, and are larger by more than a whole order of magnitude than the tan δ of structural metals. DMA thermal scans show clear hysteresis-type effects and a correlation with differential scanning calorimetry thermal transitions. DMA properties as a function of frequency are briefly discussed. Our results show that DMA techniques are useful in the evaluation of thermophysical and thermomechanical properties of these TE materials and of assembled coolers. The viscoelastic effects we report may provide a damping mechanism for severe stresses inherent to service conditions of the TE coolers.


2019 ◽  
Vol 945 ◽  
pp. 498-504
Author(s):  
A.N. Volotskoy ◽  
Yuriy V. Yurkin ◽  
V.D. Cherkasov ◽  
V.V. Avdonin

The article deals with the problem of creating vibration damping polymeric materials with high damping properties in a wide temperature range. The purpose of the article is to study physical-mechanical properties of composites based on ethylene-vinyl acetate by adding various modifiers in the form of resins. The main method to investigate this problem is the method of dynamic mechanical analysis, which makes possible to obtain viscoelastic properties of polymeric materials under the influence of an oscillating load at various temperatures and oscillation frequencies. Due to the established experimental dependencies, the authors have determined the type of resin, which improves the damping properties and increases the stiffness of the composites based on ethylene-vinyl acetate. Moreover, the authors have defined the limit of working capacity of composites with resins at negative temperatures.


2015 ◽  
Vol 1767 ◽  
pp. 81-86 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rubén Castillo-Pérez ◽  
Ángel Romo-Uribe ◽  
Jamil Baghdachi

ABSTRACTThe addition of nanoparticles into polymeric materials has changed dramatically the properties of the host polymers, promising a novel class of composite materials with different properties and added functionalities. This research focuses on the influence of inorganic nanospheres particles such as SiO2, Al2O3, Fe2O3, TiO2 and nanoplatelets, such as Bentonite nanoclay, on the thermo-mechanical properties of a polyacrylic latex (utilized in commercial coatings). The analysis of the thermal and mechanical properties showed a decrease of Young's modulus and glass transition temperature Tg in the presence of spherical nanoparticles. However, there was an increase of these properties in the presence of nanoplatelets (Bentonite), as demonstrated by the dynamic mechanical analysis and uniaxial tensile analysis. Moreover, water contact angle measurements demonstrated significant increase in hydrophobic behavior when incorporating nanosphere particles as compared to nanoplatelets. These results showed that the metallic oxides nanoparticles greatly influenced the physical and mechanical properties of the neat polyacrylic matrix.


1995 ◽  
Vol 28 (25) ◽  
pp. 8504-8510 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ragnar Johannsson ◽  
Christophe Chassenieux ◽  
Dominique Durand ◽  
Taco Nicolai ◽  
Pierre Vanhoorne ◽  
...  

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