South Kuril zone: the state of resources and fishery in 2000-2020

Fisheries ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (5) ◽  
pp. 48-55
Author(s):  
Oleg Badaev ◽  
Vladimir Boldyrev ◽  
Dmitriy Shabelsky ◽  
Sergey Solodovnikov
Keyword(s):  
Development Strategy ◽  
Russian Far East ◽  
Far East ◽  
The State ◽  
The South ◽  
Biological Resources ◽  
Far Eastern ◽  
The Russian Far East

Research object: aquatic biological resources and fishing in the South Kuril zone. The purpose of the work is to assess the state of resources and fishing in the South Kuril zone of the Far Eastern fishery basin of Russia in 2000-2020, the prospects for the development of the fishery complex. Result: With the average long-term recommended value of the commercial withdrawal in the South Kuril zone of 623 thousand tons, the development of aquatic biological resources averages 206.5 thousand tons, or 33.1% (in 2020, the development was 53.5%). The region has significant prospects and potential within the framework of the overall development strategy for the Russian Far East.

scholarly journals THE STATE OF LIVING RESOURCES STOCK AND FISHING IN THE PRIMORYE SUBZONE OF THE FAR EASTERN FISHERIES BASIN

Fisheries ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (3) ◽  
pp. 56-63
Author(s):  
Oleg Badaev ◽  
Vladimir Boldyrev ◽  
Pavel Kalchugin ◽  
Dmitriy Shabelsky ◽  
Denis Izmyatinsky
Keyword(s):  
Russian Far East ◽  
Far East ◽  
The State ◽  
Resource Potential ◽  
Biological Resources ◽  
Primorye Subzone ◽  
Far Eastern ◽  
The Russian Far East

Object of research: resource potential, coastal and industrial fishing in the Primorye subzone. The purpose of the work is to assess the state of stock and fishing in the Primorye subzone. Result: According to long-term averaged data (2000-2018), more than 200 thousand tons of aquatic biological resources are undercought annually in the Primorye subzone. Today, the coast of the Primorye subzone is the most populated and infrastructural developed in the Russian Far East. The paper analyzes the state of living resources and fisheries. The reason for the low development is mainly the imperfection of management, as a result of which coastal fishing does not receive proper attention and development.

scholarly journals Strategizing of the Russian Far East Gas Industry: Systematization of Main Interests

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (2) ◽  
pp. 242-251
Author(s):  
Nikita Sasaev
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Developing Economies ◽  
Russian Far East ◽  
Far East ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Gas Industry ◽  
Socio Economic Development ◽  
Far Eastern ◽  
The Russian Far East

ntroduction. The socio-economic development of the Russian Far East is one of the most important strategic directions of Russia, corresponding to the national interests and development vector. For this vector to be transmitted to the regional and sectoral level, it needs strategic opportunities, relevant in the context of multiple trends and limited resource base. Energy security includes reliable energy consumption and efficiency. It ensures the socio-economic progress of developing economies and emerging-market countries. The Russian Far East has accumulated enough scientific, technical, industrial, and production potential to use gas industry as a long-term driver of socio-economic development. The research objective was to analyze and systematize the main interest groups focused on the development of gas industry in the Russian Far East. Study objects and methods. The study was based on the theory of strategy and the methodology of strategizing developed by Professor V.L. Kvint, as well as on authentic methods of industrial strategizing. Results and discussion. The article introduces a concept scheme that illustrates the relationship between regional and sectoral gas strategies of the Russian Far East, as well as their place in the general system of strategies. The author systematized the main national, social, regional, industrial, corporate, and international interests. The analysis confirmed the long-term interest of the gas industry in the Far Eastern Federal District at each of these levels. Conclusion. In the Russian Far East, gas industry will establish strong vertical and horizontal relationships in the system of strategies, thus producing a multiplicative effect on the socio-economic development of the whole Far Eastern Federal District and its regions.

TRADE INTERACTIONS IN THE RUSSIAN FAR EAST: ASSESSMENT OF COMPARATIVE INTENSITY

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. A. Izotov
Keyword(s):  
Russian Far East ◽  
Far East ◽  
Trade Intensity ◽  
Transport Costs ◽  
Foreign Markets ◽  
Export Orientation ◽  
Foreign Countries ◽  
Far Eastern ◽  
The Russian Far East

In the long term, the regions of the Russian Far East traded more intensively with the domestic market than with foreign countries. The low values of trade intensity the Russian Far Eastern regions with NEA countries was compensated by low transport costs. This circumstance determined the export orientation of the Russian Far East in favor of nearby large foreign markets.

scholarly journals Forming long-term competitiveness of a mineral sector as part of economy innovative development strategy

2018 ◽  
Vol 56 ◽  
pp. 04010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Natalia Lomakina
Keyword(s):  
Development Strategy ◽  
Russian Far East ◽  
Far East ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Mineral Sector ◽  
Structure And Dynamics ◽  
Far Eastern ◽  
Structural Diversification

The research was focused on the processes of structural diversification in a Far Eastern mineral sector and aided in obtaining the characteristics of new market position and space specializations in the mineral-raw complex of the region. It illustrates its influence on the dynamics of investments in the region. It highlights the high value of the mineral sector in Far Eastern federal district, its stable competitive positions in the regional and national economy. It shows the conditions of long-term competitiveness of the mineral raw complex of Far East in the national and foreign economies (these conditions were formed as part of foresight-forecast for the development of Pacific Russia up to 2050). The research also gives predictive estimates of possible ways of the structure and dynamics of long-term development of mineral-raw complex of Russian Far East.

TRACE CONCENTRATIONS OF ORGANOCHLORINE COMPOUNDS IN BIOLOGICAL LIQUIDS OF THE RUSSIAN FAR EAST RESIDENTS

2019 ◽  
pp. 15-19
Keyword(s):  
Russian Far East ◽  
Far East ◽  
The Body ◽  
Organochlorine Compounds ◽  
Eastern Region ◽  
The South ◽  
Biological Liquids ◽  
Trace Concentrations ◽  
Far Eastern ◽  
The Russian Far East

The aim. The problem of accumulation of organochlorine compounds (OCPs) in the human body is relevant, because these substances have potential teratogenic, carcinogenic, hormonal, neurological and immunological properties. Thus, the purpose of the work is to identify trace organochlorine compounds (α­, β­, γ­hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH), dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT), dichlorodiphenyldichloroethane, dichlorodiphenyldichlorethylene (DDE)) in the blood and urine of the residents of the south of the Russian Far East. Methods. The urine and blood of residents of the south of the Russian Far Eastern region were examined by gas chromatography­mass spectrometry to study the content of OCPs trace concentrations. Results: α­ and γ­isomers of hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH), dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT), dichlorodiphenyldichlorethylene (DDE) were detected in the urine. Only β­HCH in the blood was detected. Conclusions. The spectrum of basic OCPs in the urine indicates the possibility of its excretion by the body; however, the detection in the blood of only β­HCH indicates a longer retention of the latter as the most stable isomer. A comparative evaluation of the obtained results with the data of other authors showed that the detected concentrations of cholesterol in the blood of residents of the Far East were lower than in typical agricultural countries and were found in no more than 30 % of the sample.

scholarly journals Migration Processes in the Modern Demographic Development of the Far Eastern Federal District: State and Problems

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 149-159
Author(s):  
Ekaterina L. Motrich ◽  
◽  
Vladimir V. Zubkov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Data ◽  
Russian Far East ◽  
Far East ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Demographic Development ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Cis Countries ◽  
Far Eastern ◽  
The Russian Far East

The article presents an analysis of migration processes (interregional, with the CIS countries and far abroad) that determine the dynamics of demographic development of the Far Eastern Federal District in 2018-2019. (within the new borders of the macroregion, taking into account the Republic of Buryatia and the Trans-Baikal Krai). The analysis of statistical data reveals the peculiarities of the current migration situation in the macroregion, and shows the risks in the long-term formation of the demographic potential of the Russian Far East. Based on the data obtained, proposals are formulated to attract and consolidate the population of the macroregion.

Tax debt as a threat to the economic security of the Russian Far East

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 216-242
Author(s):  
V.A. Yakimova ◽  
A.A. Orekhova
Keyword(s):  
Russian Far East ◽  
Consumer Price Index ◽  
Far East ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Correlation And Regression Analysis ◽  
Debt Collection ◽  
Far Eastern ◽  
The Russian Far East

Subject. The article addresses the tax liabilities of taxpayers registered in the subjects of the Far Eastern Federal District, which should be paid to the consolidated budget of the Russian Federation, as well as the factors of the said debt growth. Objectives. Our aim is to assess the level of tax debt of regions of the Russian Far East and identify the correlation between the factors and the amount of tax debt. Methods. The study rests on methods of analysis, generalization, grouping, systematization, and the correlation and regression analysis. Results. We analyzed the level of tax debt for the entire Far Eastern Federal District and by region, identified factors affecting the growth of tax debt therein. The paper assesses the structure of tax debt by type of taxes and activity of debtors. The unveiled factors may help control changes in the size of tax debt in the Russian Far East and develop effective measures to improve the debt collection. Conclusions. The study shows that there is an increase in the tax debt in the regions of the Russian Far East, in the VAT in particular. The factor analysis revealed that the volume of sales of wholesale enterprises, investment in fixed capital, the consumer price index have the largest impact on the amount of tax debt.

Устойчивые сорта корнеплодов в муссонном климате юга Дальнего Востока России

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y.G. Mikheev ◽  
I.A. Vanyushkina ◽  
V.I. Leunov
Keyword(s):  
High Resistance ◽  
Geographical Origin ◽  
Russian Far East ◽  
Far East ◽  
Source Material ◽  
The South ◽  
Root Crops ◽  
The Russian Far East ◽  
Resistance To Diseases

Представлены результаты изучения исходного материала столовой моркови и свеклы разного эколого-географического происхождения по устойчивости к патогенной флоре. Для условий Дальнего Востока созданы высокопродуктивные, устойчивые к патогенам сорта и гибриды столовых корнеплодов.The article presents the results of the study of the source material of table carrots and beets of different ecological and geographical origin for resistance to diseases. Geniuses for breeding of high-productive variety samples of root crops with rather high resistance to diseases in the conditions of the South of the Russian Far East are revealed.

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