scholarly journals Nanocellulose Preparation from Cassava Bagasse via Hydrolysis by Sulfuric Acid and Hydrogen Peroxide Medium

2021 ◽  
Vol 100 (8) ◽  
pp. 135-143
Author(s):  
Le Quang DIEN ◽  
To Kim ANH
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Peroxide ◽  
Sulfuric Acid ◽  
Cassava Bagasse

scholarly journals Effective Recovery Process of Copper from Waste Printed Circuit Boards Utilizing Recycling of Leachate

JOM ◽  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joona Rajahalme ◽  
Siiri Perämäki ◽  
Roshan Budhathoki ◽  
Ari Väisänen
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Peroxide ◽  
Sulfuric Acid ◽  
Printed Circuit Boards ◽  
Sulfuric Acid Concentration ◽  
Recovery Process ◽  
Copper Recovery ◽  
Circuit Boards ◽  
Printed Circuit ◽  
Waste Printed Circuit Boards ◽  
Acid Consumption

AbstractThis study presents an optimized leaching and electrowinning process for the recovery of copper from waste printed circuit boards including studies of chemical consumption and recirculation of leachate. Optimization of leaching was performed using response surface methodology in diluted sulfuric acid and hydrogen peroxide media. Optimum leaching conditions for copper were found by using 3.6 mol L−1 sulfuric acid, 6 vol.% hydrogen peroxide, pulp density of 75 g L−1 with 186 min leaching time at 20°C resulting in complete leaching of copper followed by over 92% recovery and purity of 99.9% in the electrowinning. Study of chemical consumption showed total decomposition of hydrogen peroxide during leaching, while changes in sulfuric acid concentration were minor. During recirculation of the leachate with up to 5 cycles, copper recovery and product purity remained at high levels while acid consumption was reduced by 60%.

Effect of Oxidant on the Leaching Rate of Indium from Water Quenching Slag

2013 ◽  
Vol 591 ◽  
pp. 122-125
Author(s):  
Li Jiao Yang ◽  
Si Chen ◽  
Yan Zhang ◽  
Nan Chun Chen ◽  
Jun Gao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Peroxide ◽  
Sulfuric Acid ◽  
Potassium Permanganate ◽  
Crystal Violet ◽  
Acid Leaching ◽  
Water Quenching ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Leaching Rate ◽  
Initial Concentration ◽  
Solid Ratio

Extracting indium from water quenching slag, which contains poor indium, by two process of leaching, the effect of different oxidants and dosages on the leaching rate of indium in water quenching slag were studied. The leaching conditions: temperature 80 °C, leaching time 2 h, the liquid to solid ratio of neutral leaching 8︰1, the liquid to solid ratio of acid leaching 2︰1, initial concentration of sulfuric acid 500 g·L-1, adding different oxidants, the concentration was detected by crystal violet spectrophotometry. Test results showed that the leaching rate of indium was significantly improved by adding hydrogen peroxide and potassium permanganate. Compared with the effect of different oxidants, the effect of potassium permanganate was significantly higher than that of hydrogen peroxide on the leaching rate of indium.

scholarly journals Studies on Epoxidation of Tung oil with Hydrogen Peroxide Catalyzed by Sulfuric Acid

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 674-686
Author(s):  
Eni Budiyati ◽  
Rochmadi Rochmadi ◽  
Arief Budiman ◽  
Budhijanto Budhijanto
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Peroxide ◽  
Sulfuric Acid ◽  
Unsaturated Fatty Acids ◽  
Catalyst Concentration ◽  
Reaction Rates ◽  
Catalytic Reactions ◽  
Side Reactions ◽  
Initial Reaction ◽  
Tung Oil ◽  
Epoxidation Reaction

Tung oil with an iodine value (IV) of 99.63 g I2/100 g was epoxidized in-situ with glacial acetic acid and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), in the presence sulfuric acid as catalyst. The objective of this research was to evaluate the effect of mole ratio of H2O2 to unsaturated fatty acids (UFA), reaction time and catalyst concentration in Tung oil epoxidation. The reaction kinetics were also studied. Epoxidation was carried out for 4 h. The reaction rates and side reactions were evaluated based on the IV and the conversion of the epoxidized Tung oil to oxirane. Catalytic reactions resulted in higher reaction rate than did non-catalytic reactions. Increasing the catalyst concentration resulted in a large decrease in the IV and an increase in the conversion to oxirane at the initial reaction stage. However, higher catalyst concentration in the epoxidation reaction caused to a decrease in reaction selectivity. The mole ratio of H2O2 to UFA had an influence identical to the catalyst concentration. The recommended optimum mole ratio and catalyst concentration in this study were 1.6 and 1.5%, respectively. The highest conversion was 48.94% for a mole ratio of 1.6. The proposed kinetic model provided good results and was suitable for all variations in reaction temperature. The activation energy (Ea) values were around 5.7663 to 76.2442 kcal/mol. Copyright © 2020 BCREC Group. All rights reserved 

Efficient leaching of scheelite in sulfuric acid and hydrogen peroxide solution

2020 ◽  
Vol 192 ◽  
pp. 105292 ◽  
Author(s):  
Changsheng Yin ◽  
Lei Ji ◽  
Xingyu Chen ◽  
Xuheng Liu ◽  
Zhongwei Zhao
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Peroxide ◽  
Sulfuric Acid ◽  
Hydrogen Peroxide Solution

scholarly journals Selective Recovery of Manganese from Anode Sludge Residue by Reductive Leaching

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 40
Author(s):  
Toni Kauppinen ◽  
Tuomas Vielma ◽  
Justin Salminen ◽  
Ulla Lassi
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Peroxide ◽  
Sulfuric Acid ◽  
High Selectivity ◽  
Sulfate Solution ◽  
Correct Choice ◽  
Manganese Sulfate ◽  
Solid Residue ◽  
Reductive Leaching ◽  
Novel Method ◽  
Leaching Residue

Manganese-containing anode sludge is a common side-product in the electrowinning of zinc. The anode sludge consists mainly of oxidized manganese, but also lesser amounts of lead, calcium, and other minor metals. The impurities present in the anode sludge mandate new recycling strategies for its efficient use. This work demonstrates a novel method for selective manganese recovery from lead- and calcium-bearing manganese oxide solid residue. Leaching with sulfuric acid in the presence of a selected reducing agent, such as hydrogen peroxide or citric acid, yields a concentrated MnSO4 solution with high selectivity over calcium and lead. Manganese yields up to 98% can be obtained. Minimization of calcium and lead in final manganese product can be accomplished with the correct choice of leaching conditions. Alongside manganese sulfate solution, leaching residue with high content of lead and silver was also formed.

Sulfuric Acid/Hydrogen Peroxide Digestion and Colorimetric Determination of Phosphorus in Meat and Meat Products: Collaborative Study

1991 ◽  
Vol 74 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
David K Christians ◽  
Thomas G Aspelund ◽  
Scott V Brayton ◽  
Larry L Roberts
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Peroxide ◽  
Sulfuric Acid ◽  
Collaborative Study ◽  
Meat Products ◽  
Colorimetric Determination ◽  
Pork Sausage ◽  
Relative Standard ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Standard Deviations

Abstract Seven laboratories participated In a collaborative study of a method for determination of phosphorus in meat and meat products. Samples are digested In sulfuric acid and hydrogen peroxide; digestion Is complete In approximately 10 mln. Phosphorus Is determined by colorimetric analysis of a dilute aliquot of the sample digest. The collaborators analyzed 3 sets of blind duplicate samples from each of 6 classes of meat (U.S. Department of Agriculture classifications): smoked ham, water-added ham, canned ham, pork sausage, cooked sausage, and hamburger. The calibration curve was linear over the range of standard solutions prepared (phosphorus levels from 0.05 to 1.00%); levels in the collaborative study samples ranged from 0.10 to 0.30%. Standard deviations for repeatability (sr) and reproducibility (sR) ranged from 0.004 to 0.012 and 0.007 to 0.014, respectively. Corresponding relative standard deviations (RSDr and RSDR, respectively) ranged from 1.70 to 7.28% and 3.50 to 9.87%. Six laboratories analyzed samples by both the proposed method and AOAC method 24.016 (14th Ed.). One laboratory reported results by the proposed method only. Statistical evaluations Indicated no significant difference between the 2 methods. The method has been adopted official first action by AOAC.

Acidic and hydrogen peroxide treatment of polyaluminum chloride (PACL) sludge from water treatment

2004 ◽  
Vol 50 (9) ◽  
pp. 99-105 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.H. Kwon ◽  
K.Y. Park ◽  
J.H. Park ◽  
S.H. Lee ◽  
K.H. Ahn
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Peroxide ◽  
Sulfuric Acid ◽  
Water Treatment ◽  
Specific Resistance ◽  
Water Treatment Sludge ◽  
H2o2 Treatment ◽  
Polyaluminum Chloride ◽  
Fenton’S Reaction ◽  
Hydrogen Peroxide Treatment ◽  
H2o2 Oxidation

The water treatment sludge including coagulants cannot be easily removed by conventional dewatering methods. The possibility of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) oxidation as a pretreatment to enhance the dewaterability of polyaluminum chloride (PACl) sludge from water works was investigated. H2O2 treatment alone was not effective but H2O2 treatment under acidic condition significantly reduced both the cake water content and specific resistance to filtration (SRF), indicating the enhancement of dewaterability and filterability. The filterability after acid/H2O2 treatment was comparable to polymer conditioning and even more dewatered cake than polymer conditioning was produced. By H2O2 combined with sulfuric acid (H2SO4), leached iron caused Fenton's reaction, which showed a potential to significantly reduce the amount of solids mass and to produce more compact cake with higher filterability.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document