scholarly journals Multiplexed Single Cell mRNA Sequencing Analysis of Mouse Embryonic Cells

Author(s):  
Wei Feng ◽  
Andrew Przysinda ◽  
Guang Li
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bowen Dong ◽  
Sarabjot Pabla ◽  
Vincent Giamo ◽  
Weijian Jiang ◽  
Kiyomi Taniguchi ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael F. Z. Wang ◽  
Madhav Mantri ◽  
Shao-Pei Chou ◽  
Gaetano J. Scuderi ◽  
David W. McKellar ◽  
...  

AbstractConventional scRNA-seq expression analyses rely on the availability of a high quality genome annotation. Yet, as we show here with scRNA-seq experiments and analyses spanning human, mouse, chicken, mole rat, lemur and sea urchin, genome annotations are often incomplete, in particular for organisms that are not routinely studied. To overcome this hurdle, we created a scRNA-seq analysis routine that recovers biologically relevant transcriptional activity beyond the scope of the best available genome annotation by performing scRNA-seq analysis on any region in the genome for which transcriptional products are detected. Our tool generates a single-cell expression matrix for all transcriptionally active regions (TARs), performs single-cell TAR expression analysis to identify biologically significant TARs, and then annotates TARs using gene homology analysis. This procedure uses single-cell expression analyses as a filter to direct annotation efforts to biologically significant transcripts and thereby uncovers biology to which scRNA-seq would otherwise be in the dark.


2020 ◽  
pp. jim-2020-001616
Author(s):  
Jingrui Huang ◽  
Yingming Xie ◽  
Qiaozhen Peng ◽  
Weinan Wang ◽  
Chenlin Pei ◽  
...  

To investigate the heterogeneity of decidual stromal cells (DSCs) and their functional alterations during delivery, we conducted single-cell RNA sequencing analysis to characterize the transcriptomic profiles of DSCs before and after labor onset. According to their transcriptomic profiles, DSCs (6382 cells) were clustered into five subgroups with different functions. Similar to stromal cells, cells in cluster 1 were involved in cell substrate adhesion. On the other hand, cells in clusters 2 and 3 were enriched in signal transduction-related genes. Labor onset led to significant alterations in many pathways, including the activator protein 1 pathway (all clusters), as well as in the response to lipopolysaccharide (clusters 1–3). The downregulated genes were involved in coagulation, ATP synthesis, and oxygen homeostasis, possibly reflecting the oxygen and energy balance during delivery. Our findings highlight that peripartum DSCs are heterogeneous and play multiple roles in labor.


2018 ◽  
Vol 47 (D1) ◽  
pp. D881-D885 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frederik Otzen Bagger ◽  
Savvas Kinalis ◽  
Nicolas Rapin
Keyword(s):  

Cells ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 3111
Author(s):  
Po-Yu Lin ◽  
Denny Yang ◽  
Chi-Hsuan Chuang ◽  
Hsuan Lin ◽  
Wei-Ju Chen ◽  
...  

The developmental potential within pluripotent cells in the canonical model is restricted to embryonic tissues, whereas totipotent cells can differentiate into both embryonic and extraembryonic tissues. Currently, the ability to culture in vitro totipotent cells possessing molecular and functional features like those of an early embryo in vivo has been a challenge. Recently, it was reported that treatment with a single spliceosome inhibitor, pladienolide B (plaB), can successfully reprogram mouse pluripotent stem cells into totipotent blastomere-like cells (TBLCs) in vitro. The TBLCs exhibited totipotency transcriptionally and acquired expanded developmental potential with the ability to yield various embryonic and extraembryonic tissues that may be employed as novel mouse developmental cell models. However, it is disputed whether TBLCs are ‘true’ totipotent stem cells equivalent to in vivo two-cell stage embryos. To address this question, single-cell RNA sequencing was applied to TBLCs and cells from early mouse embryonic developmental stages and the data were integrated using canonical correlation analyses. Differential expression analyses were performed between TBLCs and multi-embryonic cell stages to identify differentially expressed genes. Remarkably, a subpopulation within the TBLCs population expressed a high level of the totipotent-related genes Zscan4s and displayed transcriptomic features similar to mouse two-cell stage embryonic cells. This study underscores the subtle differences between in vitro derived TBLCs and in vivo mouse early developmental cell stages at the single-cell transcriptomic level. Our study has identified a new experimental model for stem cell biology, namely ‘cluster 3’, as a subpopulation of TBLCs that can be molecularly defined as near totipotent cells.


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