Localities and sites of the neglected umbellifer Physospermum verticillatum (Apiaceae) on Mt. Slavnik in southwestern Slovenia / Nahajališča in rastišča prezrte kobulnice Physospermum verticillatum (Apiaceae) na Slavniku v jugozahodni Sloveniji

2021 ◽  
Vol 62 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-31
Author(s):  
Igor Dakskobler ◽  
Valerija Babij

On the shady (northern) slopes of Mt. Slavnik (Slavnik mountains, Čičarija, SW Slovenia) we identified Physospermum verticillatum (Apiaceae), a species whose northernmost known sites in its entire distribution area had until then been in the Croatian part of Čičarija near the border with Slovenia (Žbevnica near Dane). It occurs mainly in beech stands from the association Seslerio autumnalis-Fagetum, frequently in smaller gaps, on forest edges and road banks, where it occurs in fringe communities (Calamintho grandiflorae-Physospermetum verticillatinom. prov.), at elevations spanning 800 m to 1000 m. The plants are vital, most of them develop flowers and fruit. Although it is justified to assume that it may occur elsewhere in the Slovenian part of Čičarija, we propose it be classified in the Red List as rare. Key words: flora, Physospermum verticillatum, vegetation, Seslerio autumnalis-Fagetum, Čičarija, Istria, Slovenia   Izvleček Na osojnih (severnih) pobočjih Slavnika (Slavniško hribovje, Čičarija, jugozahodna Slovenija) smo našli vrsto Physospermum verticillatum(Apiaceae), ki je do zdaj imela najbolj severna znana nahajališča v svojem celotnem arealu v hrvaškem delu Čičarije blizu meje s Slovenijo (Žbevnica pri Danah). Raste predvsem v bukovih sestojih iz asociacije Seslerio autumnalis-Fagetum, pogosto v manjših vrzelih, tudi na gozdnem robu in cestni brežini, tam v robnih združbah (Calamintho grandiflorae-Physospermetum verticillatinom. prov.), na nadmorski višini od 800 m do 1000 m. Rastline so vitalne, večinoma cvetijo in plodijo. Kljub temu in upravičeni domnevi, da v slovenskem delu Čičarije lahko raste tudi drugod, jo predlagamo kot redko za uvrstitev na rdeči seznam. Ključne besede: flora, Physospermum verticillatum, vegetacija, Seslerio autumnalis-Fagetum, Čičarija, Istra, Slovenija

2013 ◽  
Vol 58 (2) ◽  
pp. 491-494 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sanna Laaka-Lindberg ◽  
Kimmo Syrjänen

Abstract The dioicous epixylic liverwort Cephalozia macounii (Aust.) Aust. is rare over its entire distribution area in the Northern Hemisphere. It is protected under the EU Habitats Directive and classified as critically endangered in Finland and Sweden. One reason cited for its rareness and the declining trend in its distribution its poor reproductive capacity. It does not produce asexual gemmae, which in general is common among liverworts. Although female plants with perianths are quite common, the male plants of the species have rarely been seen and sporophytes have not been described until now. In this paper we describe and illustrate the sporophytes of C. macounii on the basis of an old specimen collected in Southern Finland in the 1800s.


2021 ◽  
Vol 67 (06) ◽  
pp. 17-25
Author(s):  
Gulzade Sarkhan Abdulova ◽  

The article discusses men's apparel-felt, which plays an important role in the clothing culture of the Caucasian peoples. Information about the history of this type of clothing, its distribution area, production method, types and their forms are provided. The article also researched the pronunciation of clothing in different languages, and using dictionaries compiled by well-known researchers, these expressions were brought into scientific circulation. Our research analyzed the expressions related to yapinji recorded in Mahmud Kashgari's famous work "Divani-lüğet-it türk" and those expressions helped us to think about the etymology of the yapinji. This study provides detailed information on the forms and etymology of yapinji in Azerbaijan, and notes the toponyms associated with 'kapanak'. Special attention is paid to the etymology of the kapanak, and it is concluded that the kapanak is not an insect, as noted in the scientific literature, and is associated with the Kapan branch of the pecheneg tribe. The article puts forward new scientific views on the widespread "khillig" among Azerbaijanis living in the Agbaba region. Conceptual, historical and review methods were used in the research. The article will be as a useful resource for students, researchers, scientists and experts whose research is mostly related to this field. Key words: Clothing culture, felt cloak, clothing history, turkic people, kepenek


2017 ◽  
pp. 81
Author(s):  
V. Gabriela Cilia-López ◽  
J. Rogelio Aguirre-Rivera ◽  
Juan Antonio Reyes-Agüero ◽  
Bertha I. Juárez-Flores

Heliopsis longipes known as chilcuague is a perennial herb endemic to Sierra de Álvarez and Sierra Gorda, where the States of San Luis Potosí, Guanajuato and Querétaro converge, and its root has traditional uses. However, there is a lack of studies that document the current traditional uses within its entire distribution area. The objectives of this research were to determine the traditional forms of use of chilcuague, and to determine the current demand of its root. Gathers, merchants, and consumers in traditional markets (tianguis) in San Luis Potosí, Guanajuato and Querétaro were interviewed. The root of chilcuague is economically and culturally important. It has di verse traditional uses and its sale is practiced ali year-long at the traditional markets of San Luis de la Paz, Dr. Mora, and San José lturbide, Guanajuato; Rioverde and San Ciro, San Luis Potosí; and Jalpan, Querétaro. Chilcuague is used against parasites by adding roots over foocl. Moreover, a correlation with age of informants and knowledge of the uses of the plant was found. A higher amount of dried roots of chilcuague were sold in places with more traditional uses.


IAWA Journal ◽  
1992 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 307-349 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shu-Yin Zhang ◽  
Pieter Baas ◽  
Marinus Zandee

Twelve wood anatornical characters, together with broad parameters from ecology, habit and phenology were subjected to simple correlation analysis, path analysis and principal component analysis, in a total sampie of over 470 specimens belonging to 271 species of the Rosaceae from the entire distribution area of the farnily. The functional, developmental and systematic implications of the resulting relations are discussed. Based on the present analysis of ecological trends and previous phylogenetic analysis, a tentative scenario for the evolution of the Rosaceae is offered.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuting Qiu ◽  
Bin Chen ◽  
Jianguo Du ◽  
Kar-Hoe Loh ◽  
Jianji Liao ◽  
...  

The Xisha Islands are composed of the Yongle Islands and the Xuande Islands in Hainan Province, China. It has one of the highest species diversity in the world and is also a typical oceanic distribution area of coral reefs globally. The ichthyofauna of the Xisha Islands were recorded by underwater visual census in May 2019 and July 2020. The survey data were combined with previous records of species into the checklist of the Xisha Islands presented herein. A total of 691 species, belonging to 24 orders and 97 families, was recorded. The major families were Labridae, Pomacentridae, Serranidae, Chaetodontidae, Hexanchidae, Lutjanidae, Scaridae, Gobiidae, Scorpaenidae and Carangidae. In this study, the Coral Fish iversity Index (CFDI) of six families (Chaetodontidae, Pomacanthidae, Pomacentridae, Labridae, Scaridae and Acanthuridae) was 229, indicating 756 coral fishes. In terms of the IUCN Red List, one species is Critically Endangered (Glyphis gangeticus), six species are Endangered (Stegostoma fasciatum, Aetomylaeus maculatus, Aetomylaeus vespertilio, Epinephelus akaara, Cheilinusundulatus sp. and Xiphias gladius), 16 species are Vulnerable, and 13 species are Near Threatened in the Xisha Archipelago, so conservation should be strengthened in this area in the future. One species is a new record for China (Dischistodus pseudochrysopoecilus) and 23 species are newly found in the Xisha Islands.


Nature ◽  
2003 ◽  
Author(s):  
John Whitfield
Keyword(s):  

2018 ◽  
pp. 3-14

Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST) are the most common mesenchymal tumors of the digestive tract (1%). These tumors express the CD 117 in 95% of cases. The stomach is the preferential localization (70%). Diagnosis is difficult and sometimes late. Progress of imaging has greatly improved the management and the prognosis. Computed tomography (CT) is the gold standard for diagnosis, staging, and treatment follow-up. The increasing recognition of GIST’s histopathology and the prolonged survival revealed some suggestive imaging aspects. Key words: gastro-intestinal stromal tumors; computed tomography; diagnosis


Author(s):  
Prof.RAE Aliev Z.H.

The current information on moisture and the temperature of the ground in managerial system by production to agricultural product necessary, in the first place, for taking the operative decisions at development ecological clean technology irrigation under growing agricultural cultures to achieve the maximum harvest. Key words: aerospace methods, COW, moisture, moisture test, arable, soil, ecology, vafer humidity, drill, graduation, tool, etc.


ALQALAM ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 158
Author(s):  
Yusuf Somawinata

This article aims at describing the obseroance of wasiat wajibah (compulsory bequeathment) in the Islamic court of Banten, analyzing the provision of the substitute heir and adopted children in the Compilation of  Islamic Law (KHI). In addition, the ideal laws to manage the innheritance rules in Indonesia. This article is library research by using doctrinal approach and using case study and survey methods. The data was, then, analyzed by using analytical descriptive and analytical correlative methods. The result showed that the observance of wasiat wajibah in the Islamic court of  Banten employed by judges is by using the Mawali Hazairin’s Doctrine. The criteria of the adoption of substitute heir and adopted children in the KHI is the attempts of Ulama and many judgees junst in giving legal justice and certainty to the society.   Key Words: Islamic Inheritance Law, Compilation of Islamic Law, Islamic court of  Banten


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