GREEN BUILDING MATERIALS: A REVIEW OF STATE OF THE ART STUDIES OF INNOVATIVE MATERIALS

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 141-161 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. De Luca ◽  
I. Carbone ◽  
J. B. Nagy

1. INTRODUCTION This paper presents a comprehensive survey of the latest international publications (2012–2017) regarding innovative and environmentally sustainable materials that reduce the production of pollutants. It is recognised that world construction is responsible for substantial amounts of harmful emissions. In particular, the survey collected data on new sustainable solutions and innovative materials, such as cement, wood, glass and ceramics that are essential to minimize the environmental impact of buildings on the ecosystem and to reduce the consumption of natural resources. Therefore, the paper's intent is to give an overview of the current state of the art and research in the field of bio-building, gathering information on the environmental impacts of these innovative materials and listing the benefits that can be obtained with their use. The findings of this study support the growing importance of green building as a component of the whole construction market and provide a benchmark against which to measure future changes in the industry over time.

2019 ◽  
pp. 78-83
Author(s):  
Krzysztof Powała

Today’s construction market of materials, contractors and building users, places new demands on individual building materials. Undoubtedly one such material is concrete, which is used in almost all construction projects as a binder for building materials. Therefore, it is necessary that this material is constantly subjected to new tests to find ways to improve its properties. Therefore, many scientists attempt to improve properties such as compressive strength, flexural strength and water resistance. One method is to modify the cement matrix with polymers.


2014 ◽  
Vol 584-586 ◽  
pp. 1768-1770
Author(s):  
Hua Xu

Used in a variety of civil engineering materials referred to civil engineering materials, it is the material basis of all traditional civil engineering civil engineering construction materials, such as: brick, stone, wood, etc., in the construction market has a large proportion But as the size of the material to expand and human population growth caused a global environmental crisis, while construction activity is one of the major activities of human life, natural resources and energy consumption and environmental pollution also have a great impact. therefore , green building materials, environmental protection applications thus born.


Electronics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (19) ◽  
pp. 2412
Author(s):  
David Ada Adama ◽  
Ahmad Lotfi ◽  
Robert Ranson

Human activity recognition (HAR) and transfer learning (TL) are two broad areas widely studied in computational intelligence (CI) and artificial intelligence (AI) applications. Much effort has been put into developing suitable solutions to advance the current performance of existing systems. However, challenges are facing the existing methods of HAR. In HAR, the variations in data required in HAR systems pose challenges to many existing solutions. The type of sensory information used could play an important role in overcoming some of these challenges. Vision-based information in 3D acquired using RGB-D cameras is one type. Furthermore, with the successes encountered in TL, HAR stands to benefit from TL to address challenges to existing methods. Therefore, it is important to review the current state-of-the-art related to both areas. This paper presents a comprehensive survey of vision-based HAR using different methods with a focus on the incorporation of TL in HAR methods. It also discusses the limitations, challenges and possible future directions for more research.


1995 ◽  
Vol 38 (5) ◽  
pp. 1126-1142 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeffrey W. Gilger

This paper is an introduction to behavioral genetics for researchers and practioners in language development and disorders. The specific aims are to illustrate some essential concepts and to show how behavioral genetic research can be applied to the language sciences. Past genetic research on language-related traits has tended to focus on simple etiology (i.e., the heritability or familiality of language skills). The current state of the art, however, suggests that great promise lies in addressing more complex questions through behavioral genetic paradigms. In terms of future goals it is suggested that: (a) more behavioral genetic work of all types should be done—including replications and expansions of preliminary studies already in print; (b) work should focus on fine-grained, theory-based phenotypes with research designs that can address complex questions in language development; and (c) work in this area should utilize a variety of samples and methods (e.g., twin and family samples, heritability and segregation analyses, linkage and association tests, etc.).


1976 ◽  
Vol 21 (7) ◽  
pp. 497-498
Author(s):  
STANLEY GRAND

10.37236/24 ◽  
2002 ◽  
Vol 1000 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Di Bucchianico ◽  
D. Loeb

We survey the mathematical literature on umbral calculus (otherwise known as the calculus of finite differences) from its roots in the 19th century (and earlier) as a set of “magic rules” for lowering and raising indices, through its rebirth in the 1970’s as Rota’s school set it on a firm logical foundation using operator methods, to the current state of the art with numerous generalizations and applications. The survey itself is complemented by a fairly complete bibliography (over 500 references) which we expect to update regularly.


2009 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 359-366 ◽  
Author(s):  
Osvaldo Santos-Filho ◽  
Anton Hopfinger ◽  
Artem Cherkasov ◽  
Ricardo de Alencastro

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