Data Management in Internet of Things

Author(s):  
Ashok V. Sutagundar ◽  
Daneshwari Hatti

This chapter gives overview of Internet of Things (IoT), various issues in IoT and describes data management in IoT. IoT is emerging technology which interconnects things through the Internet. Things present in the surrounding are communicated and control the objects without human intervention. IoT helps in performing two way communications among various heterogeneous devices by using cloud storage and cloud computing. IoT mainly concentrates on communication, so the vast amount of data generated from plenty of devices is to be managed as it consumes lot of memory. Data management includes data processing techniques such as data filtering, aggregation, compression, data archiving. Various processing techniques eliminate the irrelevant data, reduce communication overhead and enhance bandwidth, storage space and Quality of service.

2017 ◽  
pp. 365-382 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ashok V. Sutagundar ◽  
Daneshwari Hatti

This chapter gives overview of Internet of Things (IoT), various issues in IoT and describes data management in IoT. IoT is emerging technology which interconnects things through the Internet. Things present in the surrounding are communicated and control the objects without human intervention. IoT helps in performing two way communications among various heterogeneous devices by using cloud storage and cloud computing. IoT mainly concentrates on communication, so the vast amount of data generated from plenty of devices is to be managed as it consumes lot of memory. Data management includes data processing techniques such as data filtering, aggregation, compression, data archiving. Various processing techniques eliminate the irrelevant data, reduce communication overhead and enhance bandwidth, storage space and Quality of service.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Lin Wen

With the revolution in Internet and digital technology, every organization is adopting digital things to carry out their day-to-day activities. Internet of Things (IoT) is a concept that is used to connect various devices over the Internet to increase the production and quality of service, deliver a huge amount of data in seconds, and automate the processes. IoT implementation in the health sector has changed the typical setup into smart and intelligent setup. With the “smart” and “Intelligent” abilities of IoT devices such as sensors and with the collaboration of humans and computers, physical processes can be monitored and, based on the received data, optimal decisions can ultimately be taken. IoT applications in healthcare will increase flexibility, patient’s care, quality of health, and control of diseases. As the IoT combines various heterogeneous devices and the inappropriate determination of the degree of characteristics for Internet of healthcare (IoH) devices may affect the efficiency of services, this research is carried out with the use of decision support system and application of fuzzy analytic network process (fuzzy ANP) was used for optimal determination of the degree of characteristics for IoH devices based on unique properties which would greatly increase the efficiency of industry. The experimental results are efficient and show the usefulness of the approach.


Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Franco Cicirelli ◽  
Antonio Guerrieri ◽  
Andrea Vinci

The Internet of Things (IoT) and related technologies are promising in terms of realizing pervasive and smart applications, which, in turn, have the potential to improve the quality of life of people living in a connected world [...]


Diverse use of various heterogeneous devices in Internet of Things is providing challenges and several issues in Quality of services related to Internet of Things. This paper provides the overview of Internet of Things (IoT) and standards. Factors affecting the quality of services in communication. Standards used for communication in Internet of Things (IoT) are discussed and reviews related to it is presented. RabbitMQ implementation of AMQP as well popular standard like Kafka is discussed. Quantitative and Qualitative differences between RabbitMQ and Kafka is presented. We have also discussed similarities and dissimilarities of Message Queue Telemetry Transport (MQTT) and Advanced Message Queuing Protocol (AMQP) protocols. The main objective of this review is to provide critical review of a functional view of IoT architecture, protocols and standards.


Author(s):  
Avinash Wilson J ◽  
Anusha P ◽  
Arun P

Aquaculture is one of the indispensable fields that helps in the chain of nourishment by feeding the world’s growing population, with 93.6 million metric tons to meet the world’s seafood needs by 2030. Internet of Things (IoT) or Internet of Everything is a blooming paradigm that changes the way of interaction with the environment, which has global attention of the industries in its rapid growth. Incorporating the IoT in the observation of seafood cultivating procedures can improve the productivity and supportability while upgrading the business with the next generation technologies. In Aquaculture, a handful of units are set-up in the deep seas, while the majority of the units are set inland. In inland offices, the ocean organisms are cultured in tanks that can change in volumes and materials. In such cases where profitable aquaculture is done, numerous endeavors are taken to augment the well-being of the sea creatures. Here, we are proposing an exceptionally beneficial aquaculture framework, designed for the aquafarming unit employments, for observing the quality of the water, controlling the system’s irregularity and providing real-time updates to the aqua-farmer. The Aqua-Farmer can surveille the units and control the water circulation remotely through a mobile application.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Rano Agustino ◽  
Yohanes Bowo Widodo ◽  
Agus Wiyatno ◽  
Mohammad Ikhsan Saputro

The Institute for Research and Community Service or Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) is an activity institution at the University Mohammad Husni Thamrin (UMHT) which functions to manage all research and community service activities. Every research conducted by lecturers aims to improve their quality in gathering tri dharma values, especially on research and community service. But at this time the processing of research data and community service to the LPPM UMHT has not used a database because the data processing uses excel and data archiving is still in physical form which can make it difficult to find data when the data is needed. Data management by using a database and a special application program is expected to be able to support an information system that is fast and accurate, so that the problem of time and the level of effectiveness in managing research data and community service can be optimized. In addition, the need for information from this institution is needed in a fast and appropriate condition to support the improvement of the quality of lecturers and others in terms of research and community service.


In India 60 percent of total cultivated land is fully dependent on rain and if there is less than average rain fall than it results into significant reduction in the overall agricultural production and it leads heavy losses to farmers and ultimately it affects the overall gross domestic production of India. Banana is an important fruit and it is one of good cash crop in India. In this research work, our aim is to design and implement Banana Crop System (Banntex) to sense crucial parameters and early detection of diseases and control using Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) and Internet of Things (IoT). To implement Banntex we uses advancement of new technology like Internet of Things (IoT), Sensors development and Improved Wireless Sensor Networks, we can design and developed Precision Agriculture systems in which various sensors are used to measure the different parameters like temperature of air and soil, relative humidity, water potential of banana field, pH value of soil, Electric conductivity of soil, salinity of banana field soil, Moisture changes in soil, soil quality, fertility of soil, ground water quality and crop growth. Based on the measured parameters this system can be used to control and automate the farming processes. This precision system empowers farmers to keep updated, early detection of soil parameters and take necessary steps to improve it further. It results to improve the biomass, roots and overall growth of banana crops and finally it increases productivity and improved quality of farming with minimum manual tasks. Experimental results will show the significant improvement in the Banana crop production and Quality of Banana Fruit using our proposed Banntex System.


In India, banana is an important fruit. In this research, we designed and develop a precision agriculture system to monitor the various macronutrients and various crucial parameters to control and early detection of various diseases of banana crop using Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) and Internet of Things (IoT). Developed precision agriculture system is used various sensors to sense and measure various micronutrients like Magnesium (Mg), Calcium (Ca), Sulfur (S), nitrite content in soil, ground water quality, crop growth, pest detection, crop on line monitoring, animal intrusion into the field and so on. It also measures the different parameters like change in weather, temperature, humidity, moisture changes in soil, quality and fertility of soil, various weeds, and level of water. Precision agriculture system implemented using advance sensors and improved technologies like WSN, IoT. Research experimental results show significant improvement in quality of banana fruit and overall production of banana crop. Before design and implementation we have carried out a detailed literature review on various approaches of precision monitoring system using Internet of Things (IoT). Proposed precision agriculture system can be used to automate and complete control of all farming processes. Our major focused is on monitoring macronutrients like Magnesium (Mg), Calcium (Ca) and Sulfur (S) parameters, to supply balance macronutrients using automatic action and early detection of diseases and control of Banana Crops System which will result to increase the productivity and quality of Banana products. This precision agriculture system keep farmers/users updated and empowers with minimum manual tasks.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (04) ◽  
pp. 23808-23816
Author(s):  
Hashi Haris

The ideology of the Internet of things has emerged due to the consolidation of multiple technologies. IoT devices are a part of the larger concept of  home automation, also known as domotics. The application of Internet of Things in indoor environment monitoring and control has become a major area as people paying more attention to quality of environment. Intelligent solutions are proposed by studying key technologies of IoT. The system provides a new application for IoT.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
YanCheng Yang ◽  
Farhad Ali ◽  
Shah Nazir

Internet of Things (IoT) is a computing term which describes universal Internet connectivity, transforming everyday objects into connected devices. Many smart devices are interconnected to sense their surroundings, send, and process the sensed data. The IoT connects the real world with the global world by interconnecting edge devices. The main goal of the IoT is to attain high operating performance, improve throughput, and control the assets and processes of the industry. Many heterogeneous devices in IoT settings are linked with each other to transfer huge amount of information for operations of organizational efficiency. The appropriate and proper device may hinder the main goals of the IoT which seems difficult to achieve. However, not a single research study is focused on the selection of devices based on multicriteria properties. For solving the dilemma of the IoT device selection, “Properties Based Device Selection Using Ant Colony Optimization (PBDS-ACO)” is implemented in this paper which selects a device based on multicriteria properties. By exploiting the suggested model, the effectiveness and efficiency of the IoT are shown.


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