From “Connectivism” to “Ethicism”

2011 ◽  
pp. 113-130
Author(s):  
António dos Reis
Keyword(s):  
Knowledge Management ◽  
Distance Learning ◽  
Learning Theories ◽  
Fourth Generation ◽  
Traditional Learning ◽  
Ethical Behaviour ◽  
Trade Off ◽  
Ethical Knowledge ◽  
Personal Experiences ◽  
E Learning

Distance learning characteristics has been changing dramatically, namely since the fourth generation of distance learning. Moreover, e-learning impressive “evolution” enabled a trade-off between learning outcomes and ethical behaviour, which traditional learning theories do not embrace and that connectivism endeavours to illustrate. Although, two important queries arise: what challenges e-learning 2.0 and 3.0 impose? And, does connectivism promote ethical knowledge? Therefore, this chapter aims to endorse a theoretical debate regarding e-learning, as well as to understand if connectivism will act as 21st century learning theory, or if the quest for an ethical connective knowledge and e-learning fusion with knowledge management itself will require a novel contribution (connethionicism). Despite the assumption that connectivism has been promoting a reasonable debate, the author‘s personal experiences highlight the need for ethicism.

Towards a Theoretical “Cybernetic” Framework

2013 ◽  
pp. 128-181
Author(s):  
Pellas Nikolaos
Keyword(s):  
Distance Learning ◽  
Education System ◽  
Second Life ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Learning Theories ◽  
Common Basis ◽  
Learning Practices ◽  
Planning Framework ◽  
E Learning ◽  
Qualitative Characteristics

In the last decade, there is a common conviction and connectedness for modern e-learning practices to use online virtual environments (or worlds) for arousing students’ interesting in various experiential activities. In this perspective, this chapter creates and proposes a “Cybernetic Planning Framework” (CPF), which combines the diversity of educational theories and practices, yielding in a common basis for their inclusion. The present chapter focuses on Second Life’s qualitative characteristics that can be utilized to construct a “teaching-organizational” framework, which is essential for planning effective and meaningful distance learning courses. This gain averred a “cybernetic model,” in which users enhanced pedagogical authorities and principles of Contemporary Learning Theories that previous studies carried out in Second Life. This premise recapitulates the value-added of this chapter, which can successfully be adapted to any 3D “open” and “sustainable” education system, emphasizing on integration and innovation of teaching methods.

Trend of E-Learning

2010 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-88
Author(s):  
Neil Y. Yen ◽  
Timothy K. Shih ◽  
Qun Jin ◽  
Hui-Huang Hsu ◽  
Louis R. Chao
Keyword(s):  
Distance Learning ◽  
Learning Styles ◽  
Traditional Learning ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
Web Based ◽  
Learning Standards ◽  
Multimedia Resources ◽  
Research Organizations ◽  
Technical Architecture ◽  
E Learning

With the improvement of internet technologies and multimedia resources, traditional learning has been replaced by distance learning, web-based learning or others’ e-learning learning styles. According to distance learning, there are many research organizations and companies who make efforts in developing the relevant systems. But they lack interoperability. The only way to reuse these applications is to redevelop them for specific purposes. In order to solve this situation and norm the various learning resources, IMS proposes a new e-learning standard named “Common Cartridge”. This standard not only integrates the past e-learning standards like LOM, SCORM and QTI but also proposes a technical architecture called Learning Tools Interoperability to allow applications to reuse different systems without reprogramming. In this paper, we firstly introduce the current e-learning environment. Then we pay attention on the usage of Common Cartridge standards and discuss the architecture of Learning Tools Interoperability. According to these standards, we will point out the e-learning standard that might be widely utilized in the future.

scholarly journals The Use of Social Media in E-Learning: A Metasynthesis

2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ernest Mnkandla ◽  
Ansie Minnaar
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Social Media ◽  
Deep Learning ◽  
Distance Learning ◽  
Learning Strategy ◽  
Mobile Apps ◽  
Learning Theories ◽  
Instructional Designers ◽  
E Learning ◽  
Use Of Social Media

<p class="3">The adoption of social media in e-learning signals the end of distance education as we know it in higher education. However, it appears to have very little impact on the way in which open and distance learning (ODL) institutions are functioning. Earlier research suggests that a significant part of the explanation for the slow uptake of social media in e-learning lies outside of conventional factors attributed to distance learning reforms.</p><p class="3">This research used the conceptual framework for online collaborative learning (OCL)<em> </em>in higher education. Social media such as blogs, wikis, Skype or Google Hangout, Facebook; and even mobile apps, such as WhatsApp; could facilitate deep learning and the creation of knowledge in e-learning at higher educational institutions.</p><p class="3">This metasynthesis is an interpretative integration of peer-reviewed qualitative research findings on social media in e-learning. It includes a synthesis of data, research methods, and theories used to investigate social media in e-learning. Seven themes emerged from the data which have been recrafted into a framework for social media in e-learning as the final product. The proposed framework could be useful to instructional designers and academics who are interested in using modern learning theories and want to adopt social media in e-learning in higher education as a deep learning strategy.</p>

scholarly journals Teorias de Aprendizagem e Arquiteturas Pedagógicas: A Relação entre Ambas no Ensino a Distância

EAD em FOCO ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Leonardo Morais
Keyword(s):  
Distance Learning ◽  
Learning Theory ◽  
Learning Theories ◽  
Demand For Education ◽  
Initial Assumption ◽  
E Learning ◽  
On Line ◽  
Secondary Objective ◽  
Architectural Models

A pesquisa teve como objetivo principal apresentar como as principais teorias de aprendizagem se adaptam às modalidades de ensino a distância, sendo os objetivos secundários identificar e apresentar as características das doutrinas utilizadas na elaboração das arquiteturas pedagógicas no EaD. Em função de ser esse o canal de maior expansão e que frequentemente se atualiza das ferramentas tecnológicas utilizadas pela sociedade, o estudo foi realizado no EaD on-line. Foram abordadas as teorias de aprendizagem mais conhecidas e exploradas nos trabalhos de EaD, sendo elas: behaviorista, cognitivista, sociocultural e construtivista. As arquiteturas pedagógicas estudadas foram: a de estudo de caso ou resolução de problema, aprendizagem incidente e de ação simulada. Após estudo das teorias pedagógicas e modelos de arquitetura apresentados, foi possível estabelecer uma relação direta entre um e outro, além de identificar variações: na atuação do papel do professor e no modo operante de como ocorre o ensino a distância para o alcance do propósito final. O resultado final confirma a suposição inicial da pesquisa de que não existe uma teoria específica para o EaD, e que tudo vai variar de acordo com o propósito do curso.Palavras-chave: Teoria de aprendizagem; Arquitetura de aprendizagem; Ensino a distância. Learning Theories and Architectures Pedagogical: The Relationship Between Both in Distance Learning Abstract The research mainly aimed to present how the main learning theories adapt to teaching from a distance. The secondary objective is to identify and present characteristics of the doctrines used in preparing the pedagogical architectures in e-learning courses. The study was conducted online because  e-learning is the largest expanded and connected channel that frequently updates technologic tools used by society. In this work, the best known and explored learning theories in the works distance e-learning have been addressed,, namely: behavioral, cognitive, and sociocultural constructivist. The pedagogical architectures studied were: case study or problem solving, learning incident, and simulated action. After studying the pedagogical theories and architectural models presented, it was possible to establish a direct relationship between them, and identify variations such as the role of the teacher in e-learning for reaching the final purpose. The final result confirms the initial assumption of the research that there is no specific theory for e-learning and that everything will vary according with the purpose of the course. The growing demand for education courses in e-learning and the popularization of internet access will allow new architectural models pedagogical to be created in the future, but always with the support of some learning theory. It is believed that with the passage of time and an increasing empirical basis, there can be more exploration of other theories.Keywords: Learning theory; Learning architecture; Distance learning.

scholarly journals Can Online Learning Lead to Better Results of Knowledge Acquisition?

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria-Mădălina Tabarcia ◽  
◽  
Ionel-Sorinel Vasilica ◽  
Madlena Nen ◽  
Mihail Bărănescu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Knowledge Management ◽  
Knowledge Acquisition ◽  
Public Service ◽  
Management System ◽  
Knowledge Management System ◽  
Traditional Learning ◽  
The Public ◽  
Use Of Technology ◽  
E Learning

Implementing a performant knowledge management system in military institutions involves emphasizing the role of the organizational dimension that promotes learning, increasing the quality of employees' work and consolidating managers in these institutions as leaders who encourage learning at all levels. The objectives of knowledge acquisition must be defined in such a way as to improve performance and support the trust of the beneficiary of the public service provided. The development of organizational culture within the institution allows people to adopt new values, attitudes and behaviors. Investing in an efficient knowledge management system involves the development of training and education programs that contribute to improving the skills of employees and knowledge sharing both vertically and horizontally, in order to provide quality public service and create value within the community. Knowledge management can be implemented more efficiently and beneficially in the context of the increasing use of technology in educational activities. Thus, integration of e-learning in knowledge management systems allows the removal of space and time barriers from learning. The question is whether current e-learning systems meet the requirements of knowledge management and provide results comparable to those obtained through traditional learning.

Building a B-Learning Strategy

2011 ◽  
pp. 437-457
Author(s):  
Paula Peres ◽  
Pedro Pimenta
Keyword(s):  
Theoretical Model ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Online Education ◽  
Learning Strategy ◽  
Learning Theories ◽  
Traditional Learning ◽  
Mediated Learning ◽  
Computer Mediated ◽  
E Learning

The purpose of this chapter is to describe the wide literature review made on computer mediated learning. Online Education system may include models and methodologies based on learning theories that support individual styles and contexts. The use of e-learning environment is limited only by the creativity. If we just decide for providing online contents, even if they are well constructed, at long term it may become uninteresting and based only on theory. We cannot state that e-learning has either more or less quality than traditional learning. E-learning quality depends on the instruction design and on the students engagement. In this review of literature, the authors combine different points of view. A theoretical model that emerged from the inquiry made will be showed and may support the integration of technologies, in order to enhance the learning.

scholarly journals Integrating micro-learning content in traditional e-learning platforms

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rebeca P. Díaz Redondo ◽  
Manuel Caeiro Rodríguez ◽  
Juan José López Escobar ◽  
Ana Fernández Vilas
Keyword(s):  
Distance Learning ◽  
Service Oriented Architecture ◽  
Information Service ◽  
Traditional Learning ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
Learning Content ◽  
Service Oriented ◽  
E Learning ◽  
Learning Platforms ◽  
Micro Learning

Abstract Lifelong learning requires appropriate solutions, especially for corporate training. Workers usually have difficulty combining training and their normal work. In this context, micro-learning emerges as a suitable solution, since it is based on breaking down new concepts into small fragments or pills of content, which can be consumed in short periods of time. The purpose of this paper is twofold. First, we offer an updated overview of the research on this training paradigm, as well as the different technologies leading to potential commercial solutions. Second, we introduce a proposal to add micro-learning content to more formal distance learning environments (traditional Learning Management Systems or LMS), with the aim of taking advantage of both learning philosophies. Our approach is based on a Service-Oriented Architecture (SOA) that is deployed in the cloud. In order to ensure the full integration of the micro-learning approach in traditional LMSs, we have used two well-known standards in the distance learning field: LTI (Learning Tools Interoperability) and LIS (Learning Information Service). The combination of these two technologies allows the exchange of data with the LMS to monitor the student’s activity and results. Finally, we have collected the opinion of lectures from different countries in order to know their thoughts about the potential of this new approach in higher education, obtaining positive feedback.

scholarly journals E-learning During Covid-19: A Review of Literature

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-28
Author(s):  
Ana Nurdini Sharin
Keyword(s):  
Online Learning ◽  
Distance Learning ◽  
Psychological Impact ◽  
Traditional Learning ◽  
Learning And Teaching ◽  
Education Experience ◽  
Online Mode ◽  
E Learning ◽  
Novel Coronavirus ◽  
As Stress

A dramatic change has been required on how the students are getting their education due to the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak in Malaysia. Not only did the students have to maintain a social distance from their peers and family, but students also must adapt with online learning. Remote learning has become the norm to avoid the wide-reaching and transferable contagious disease. The sudden outbreak disrupted the education system worldwide and forced educators to switch to online mode of teaching. Some students acknowledge and are ready for online learning. However, some are reluctant to shift from traditional learning to online learning. There seem to be several methods where educators could help to make the virtual education experience more engaging and efficient. Therefore, several articles on enhancing online learning and teaching were summarized. Most of the existing research suggests that the adaptation of distance learning was a brilliant choice. Nevertheless, study showed that some students tend to detest online learning due to personal and technological difficulty issues. Besides, distance learning has also been found to be related to psychological impact such as stress and anxiety. Moreover, the existing research discovered that online learning could give psychological impacts in correlation with the challenging learning process. This paper summarizes relevant scholarly articles, identifies ideas and the need for further study.

scholarly journals E-Learning Theories, Components, and Cloud Computing-Based Learning Platforms

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Vikas Kumar ◽  
Deepika Sharma
Keyword(s):  
Cloud Computing ◽  
Learning Environment ◽  
Learning Theories ◽  
Traditional Learning ◽  
Digital Learning ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
Digital Platforms ◽  
Learning Platform ◽  
E Learning ◽  
Learning Platforms

The student habit of using the digital platforms can be used to compliment the traditional learning methods. Specifically, designed digital learning platform can support the learning with convenience of time, place, and pace. They can increase the engagement of students and produce higher learning outcomes with increased satisfaction and competence. With a number of embedded features, cloud computing technology-based platforms can deliver the convenience and flexibility in learning environment to compliment the traditional learning pedagogies. The present work identifies the essential learning components that comprise the e-learning environment and categorizes them according to the established learning theories. Further, the prominent cloud-based learning platforms have been mapped to these platforms to see their effectiveness through the existing theories. The work is targeted to form a basis for the development and implementation of successful e-learning tools using the cloud-based platforms.

scholarly journals An analysis of the impact of the knowledge management technique of e-learning on developing the students’ learning process from ASE Bucharest

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 687-696
Author(s):  
Violeta Mihaela Dincă
Keyword(s):  
Knowledge Management ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Traditional Learning ◽  
Management Technique ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
Efficient Manner ◽  
Academic Context ◽  
E Learning ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Comparative Manner

Abstract The paper focuses on providing an academic context that will help to understand better the concepts of knowledge management and e-learning on a university background. The study investigates the use of e-learning tools within the student learning process on 200 respondents (students) from the Bucharest University of Economic Studies. It was based on a survey analyzing in a comparative manner the features and benefits of e-learning versus traditional learning and the outcomes revealed that e-learning should be used in a more frequent and efficient manner as it presents much interest to the students and it can contribute to their research abilities, not only to their final grades for different disciplines.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document