The Effects of Multicultural Adolescents' Trauma and Hopelessness on Problem Behaviors in South Korea

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 29-39
Author(s):  
Kyungsook Kim ◽  
Min-Jung Kim ◽  
Minkyeong Kim ◽  
Sejin Ju ◽  
Eun-Jee Song
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation Modeling ◽  
South Korea ◽  
Problem Behaviors ◽  
Direct Effect ◽  
Indirect Effect ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Pearson Correlations

The purpose of this article was to examine the effects of multicultural adolescents' trauma and hopelessness on problem behaviors. The research subjects consisted of 108 adolescents (boys = 54, girls = 54 from multicultural families. They were adolescents aged between 12 and 20. The measures of the current study include scales for assessing adolescents' trauma, hopelessness, and problem behaviors. The data was analyzed using Pearson correlations, SPSS 21.0 program and AMOS 18.0 Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Results demonstrated that multicultural adolescents' trauma, hopelessness, and problem behaviors were significantly correlated. Also, trauma had an indirect effect through hopelessness, as well as a direct effect on problem behaviors of adolescents. The importance of adolescents' cognition was identified on problem behaviors.

scholarly journals Resilience, Hope, and Subjective Happiness Among the Turkish Population: Fear of COVID-19 as a Mediator

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seydi Ahmet Satici ◽  
Ahmet Rifat Kayis ◽  
Begum Satici ◽  
Mark D. Griffiths ◽  
Gurhan Can
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation Modeling ◽  
Direct Effect ◽  
Indirect Effect ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Subjective Happiness ◽  
Cross Sectional Survey ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Convenience Sample ◽  
Psychological Strengths

AbstractPsychology deals with not only mental disorders but also psychological strengths within individuals. Psychological strengths will play an important role in struggling with the global novel coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. The present study tested a model concerning the relationship between resilience, hope, and subjective happiness using structural equation modeling to identify the mediating role of fear of COVID-19. A cross-sectional survey was conducted among a convenience sample of 971 Turkish individuals (aged 18 to 74 years) from 75 of 81 cities in Turkey. The survey included the Subjective Happiness Scale, Fear of COVID-19 Scale, Brief Resilience Scale, and the Dispositional Hope Scale, and data were analyzed using structural equation modeling (SEM). The SEM demonstrated an association between resilience–hope and subjective happiness was mediated by fear of COVID-19 (CMIN/df = 2.664, CFI = 0.994, NFI = 0.984, TLI = 0.984, GFI = 0.994, RMSEA = 0.044, SRMR = 0.024, AIC = 81.334, ECVI = 0.084). Resilience had a direct effect and an indirect effect on subjective happiness via fear of COVID-19. Hope also had a direct effect and an indirect effect on subjective happiness via fear of COVID-19. Consequently, in the fight against COVID-19, individuals who are resistant to stress and have a belief that they can find a way to cope can help prevent the fear of COVID-19 and so enhance good mental health.

scholarly journals An Analysis of the Effect of Utilitarian Values on Shopee E-Commerce Satisfaction and Loyalty with SEM-PLS

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 117-124
Author(s):  
Nina Valentika
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation Modeling ◽  
Direct Effect ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Indirect Effect ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Accounting Faculty

This research examines Shopee consumers who have shopped at least once and are students in the Department of Accounting, Faculty of Economics, Pamulang University. The method used was the Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). The purpose of this research was to examine the direct effect of utilitarian values on satisfaction, examine the direct effect of satisfaction on loyalty, and examine the indirect effect of utilitarian values on loyalty. Based on the results of the research, it can be concluded that there was a significant influence on satisfaction and loyalty, utilitarian values, and satisfaction, as well as utilitarian values and loyalty. There was a significant influence of Utilitarian values and loyalty with satisfaction as an intervening variable.

scholarly journals Factors Influencing Repurchase Intention in Drive-Through Fast Food: A Structural Equation Modeling Approach

Foods ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 1205
Author(s):  
Yogi Tri Prasetyo ◽  
Allysa Mae Castillo ◽  
Louie John Salonga ◽  
John Allen Sia ◽  
Thanatorn Chuenyindee ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation Modeling ◽  
Indirect Effect ◽  
Fast Food ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
The Philippines ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Repurchase Intention ◽  
Online Questionnaire ◽  
Fast Food Industry ◽  
Factors Influencing

The drive-through fast-food industry has been one of the fastest businesses growing over the past decades in developing countries, including the Philippines. The purpose of this study was to evaluate factors influencing costumers’ repurchase intention in a drive-through fast food in the Philippines by utilizing the structural equation modeling (SEM) approach. A total of 305 Filipinos answered the online questionnaire, which contained 38 questions. The results of SEM indicated that subjective appetite (SA) was found to have a significant direct effect on menu options (MO). Consequently, MO was found to have significant direct effects on imagery elaboration (IE), vividness (VV), and convenience (CO), and an indirect effect on order accuracy (OA). Finally, SA, MO, IE, VV, OA, and CO were found to have significant effects on satisfaction (S), which subsequently led to loyalty (L) and repurchase intention (RI). Interestingly, MO was found to have the highest indirect effect on RI, indicating that MO is an important consideration for RI. This is the first comprehensive study evaluating drive-through fast food in the Philippines. The causal relationships of the present study can be applied and extended to evaluate the repurchase intention of drive-through fast food in other countries.

Building a Model of Family Caregiving for Children with Emotional Disorders

1997 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 138-148 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas P. Mcdonald ◽  
Thomas K. Gregoire ◽  
John Poertner ◽  
Theresa J. Early
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation Modeling ◽  
Emotional Disorders ◽  
Problem Behaviors ◽  
Family Caregiving ◽  
Latent Variables ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Empirical Literature ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Special Challenge ◽  
And Coping

In this article we describe the results of an ongoing effort to better understand the caregiving process in families of children with severe emotional problems. We make two assumptions. First, we assume that these families are essentially like other families but are faced with a special challenge in raising and caring for their special children while at the same time performing the multiple tasks and demands faced by all families. Second, we assume that public policy and programs must be supportive of the care of these children in their own homes and communities whenever possible. The purpose of this article is to present a model of family caregiving that draws broadly from available theory and empirical literature in multiple fields and to subject this model to empirical testing. We use structural equation modeling with latent variables to estimate an empirical model based on the theoretical model. Results of the model testing point to the importance of the child's external problem behaviors and the family's socioeconomic status and coping strategies as determinants of caregiver stress. Other findings highlight difficulties in measuring and modeling the complex mediating process, which includes formal and informal supports, perceptions, and coping behaviors. The use of structural equation modeling can benefit our efforts to support families by making explicit our theories about the important dimensions of this process and the relationship between these dimensions, which can then be subjected to measurement and validation.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENGARUH LAYANAN BELANJA ONLINE TERHADAP PERJALANAN BERBASIS RUMAH DAN TEMPAT AKTIVITAS DENGAN METODE SEM

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 1017
Author(s):  
James Salim ◽  
Leksmono Suryo Putranto
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation Modeling ◽  
Direct Effect ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Online Shopping ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Shopping Centers ◽  
Online System ◽  
Shopping Trips ◽  
Derived Demand

Transportation is an activity which moving a person or an object from one place to another place. Transportation is done not for desire, it is a derived demand for humans to do the activities for fulfiling their daily needs. Shopping is one of the activities that comply their daily needs. Nowdays, online shopping is a trend. Besides easy to do, online shopping can be done any where and any time because of its online system. Along with the growth of online shopping, a lot of people prefer online shopping rather than traditional shopping to shops, markets, shopping centers and other places. Thisthings could change number of people on doing shopping trips. Thisresearch aimsto find out what factors effects someone’s decision to shop online and find out wether online shopping has a direct effect on shopping trips done by people. Data for this reseach collected by quistionnaire. This research will be done with Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) Method. This research shows that experience and trust are strong factors on someone for making decision to shop online and shows that online shopping did not effect directly to people’s shopping trips.ABSTRAKTransportasi adalah kegiatan perpindahan tempat orang atau suatu benda dari satu tempat ke tempat lainnya. Transportasi dilakukan bukan karena keinginan, melainkan sebuah kebutuhan turunan karena manusia harus melakukan aktivitas untuk memenuhi kebutuhan mereka sehari-hari. Belanja adalah salah satu kegiatan yang dilakukan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari. Belanja online sendiri menjadi sangat trend saat ini. Belanja online selain mudah untuk dilakukan, bisa dilakukan kapan saja, dimana saja karena sistemnya yang bersifat online. Seiring dengan perkembangan belanja online, tidak sedikit orang yang lebih memilih melakukan belanja online dibandingkan melakukan belanja langsung ke toko, pasar, pusat perbelanjaan, dan tempat lainnya. Hal ini bisa jadi mempengaruhi jumlah orang yang melakukan perjalanan belanja. Penelitian ini dilakukan mengetahui faktor apa saja yang berperan dalam keputusan seseorang melakukan belanja online dan mengetahui apakah belanja online berpengaruh secara langsung terhadap perjalanan belanja yang dilakukan masyarakat. Data untuk penelitian didapatkan melalui kuesioner. Penelitian ini akan menggunakan Metode Structural Equation Modeling atau SEM. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa pengalaman dan kepercayaan adalah dua faktor yang kuat dalam penentuan keputusan seseorang melakukan belanja online dan belanja online tidak mempengaruhi perjalanan belanja secara langsung

scholarly journals Analisis Indirect Effect pada Structural Equation Modeling

NUCLEUS ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 50-57
Author(s):  
Muhammad Darwin ◽  
Khoirul Umam
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation Modeling ◽  
Indirect Effect ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Cultural Themes

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan dan kesamaan analisis Indirect Effect pada Structural Equation Modeling menggunakan software Amos dan SmartPLS. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif –komparatif. Analisis data yang digunakan menggunakan Model Spradley, dengan proses penelitian yang berangkat dari penjelasan yang lebih luas tentang indirect effect pada SEM, kemudian memfokus pada komparasi antar software dan menemukan benang merah penelitian (discovering cultural themes). Pembatasan penelitian ini adalah terbatas pada komparasi yang dilihat dari segi penggunaan dan ketersediaan yang ada pada output software. Ruang lingkup dalam pembahasan penelitian ini adalah terbatas pada penelitian skala nasional. Hasilnya adalah terdapat perbedaan pada analisis indirect effect pada  nilai dan hasil evaluasi yang berbeda. Kemudian berbeda pada pengujian hipotesa Indirect Effect, keduanya menggunakan tool yang tidak sama, namun bisa saja menghasilkan evaluasi yang diterima atau ditolak tergantung jenis data dan model penelitiannya. Sedangkan kesamaan yang diperoleh adalah terletak pada hasil evaluasi pada ilustrasi penelitian ini sama-sama menghasilkan hipotesis yang ditolak.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Perceived Quality Terhadap Customer Loyalty dengan Perceived Risk dan Customer Trust Sebagai Variabel Mediasi pada PT. XYZ

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Edrick Heriyanto ◽  
Eko Harry Susanto
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation Modeling ◽  
Customer Loyalty ◽  
Indirect Effect ◽  
Perceived Risk ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Perceived Quality ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Customer Trust

The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of perceived quality toward customer loyalty which is mediated by perceived risk and customer trust for PT. XYZ that engaged in chemistry. There are four variables perceived quality as the independent variable, customer loyalty as the dependent variable, and perceived risk and customer trust as mediating variable. The sample was determined by purposive sampling method, the questionnaire was well-collected and was used in data processing using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method with Smart PLS 3.0 program. This analysis was conducted on 115 respondents as customer of PT. XYZ. Based on the result of the study, it was found that perceived quality, perceived risk, and customer trust have influence towards customer loyalty, perceived quality have influence towards perceived risk and customer trust, perceived quality had an indirect effect on customer loyalty via perceived risk and customer trust.

PENGARUH ORIENTASI KEWIRAUSAHAAN TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS UKM DENGAN ORIENTASI PASAR SEBAGAI VARIABEL PEMEDIASI

2011 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 99
Author(s):  
Maria Pampa Kumalaningrum
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation Modeling ◽  
Market Orientation ◽  
Indirect Effect ◽  
Entrepreneurial Orientation ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Small Firms ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Market Planning ◽  
Market Opportunities ◽  
Strategic Market

This study examined the effect of entrepreneurial orientation on profitability in small business mediated by market orientation. Entrepreneurial orientation reflects the degree to which firms’ growth objectives are driven bythe identification and exploitation of untapped market opportunities. Market orientation reflects the degree to which firms’ strategic market planning is driven by customer and competitor intelligence.Data was processed with Structural Equation Modeling using AMOS  program. The results showed that Entre-preneurial orientation has an direct effect onmarket orientation and indirect effect on profitability mediated by market orientation. The results suggest, at least in small firms, entrepreneurial orientation complements market orientation by instilling an opportunistic culture that impacts the firm’s profitability.Keywords:market orientation, entrepreneurial orientation, and profitability.

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