Study on the Deformation of Supporting Structure for Foundation Pit in Strata with Rock-Soil Combination

2012 ◽  
Vol 446-449 ◽  
pp. 1797-1803
Author(s):  
Ai Jun Yao ◽  
Xin Dong Zhang ◽  
Xian Jun Zou
2013 ◽  
Vol 838-841 ◽  
pp. 779-785
Author(s):  
Liang Gu

The double-row piles supporting structure is a new type of supporting and protecting for deep foundation excavation. It is widely used to in design of deep foundation pit. Now how to simply and effectively design the structure of double-row piles is in a research and discuss stage. Using the Midas GTS finite element method, the displacement and stress distribution of double-row piles in the different stages of excavation are obtained, and the horizontal displacement and stress distribution of double-row piles in the different stages of excavation are calculated. The results of Midas GTS finite element analysis as follows: (1) after the excavation of foundation pit, the horizontal displacement of pile-top is maximum. The horizontal displacement decreases gradually with depth increases. And the displacement of front row piles is larger than that of back row piles; (2) the maximum shear stress is at the distance 5m to the foundation basement. The higher bending moment at the pile-top and the distance 10m to the foundation basement are consistent with the actual monitoring date. (3) the results of finite element analysis is close to the Richard software and actual monitoring data. It is show that using the finite element analysis to analyze the double-row piles supporting structure with is veritable and credible.


2011 ◽  
Vol 261-263 ◽  
pp. 1809-1813
Author(s):  
Jin Biao Chen ◽  
Qiang Hu ◽  
Yuan Wu Zhou

The excavation of deep foundation pit is very complex in the field of geotechnical engineering, how to control the deformation of deep foundation pit and protect the environment is of great significance. This paper analyzed the deformation mechanism of pile-anchor joint supporting structure in detail, established a model for deformation controlling based on the reliability theory, and then analyzed the sensitivities of prestressed, pile stiffness, spacing and soil properties to foundation deformation. Combined with an engineering example, this paper verifies the stability and effectiveness of the model for deformation controlling. This study will provide some reference to similar projects.


2012 ◽  
Vol 204-208 ◽  
pp. 72-78
Author(s):  
Yu Wang ◽  
Yan Ting Yang ◽  
Feng Yu ◽  
Guang Lei Hu

Double-row piles retaining structure has been widely used in the project now, but the stress mechanism of double-row pile is more complex; Its internal force and deformation are affected by many factors. Understanding and mastering its effects has an important significance for the design and the optimization of double-row pile supporting structure. According to the comparison of the measured data and theoretical calculation about original support scheme and optimized support plan and combined with the soil test data, this paper takes the Jinan Cultural Arts Center(Theatre) stage bin foundation pit as an example to analyse the main effects of optimization design about double-pile supporting structure. The results show that soil shear strength, soil arch effect, influence of CFG composite foundation, pile-beam synergy effect and space effect of foundation pit play an important role for optimization design about double-pile supporting structure.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
Junsheng Chen ◽  
Chen Lin ◽  
Shuzhuo Liu ◽  
Haihong Mo

In addition to the vibration loads caused by offshore structure construction, the offshore foundation pit can also be affected by additional hydraulic loads such as waves, tides, and typhoons, hindering our understanding of the mechanical performance of the foundation pit supporting structure. In order to illuminate this mechanical performance under waves, tides, hammering, and unbalanced loads, this paper analyzed the supporting structure with theoretical and numerical simulations. The results were verified with field monitoring data. Moreover, the influences of loads, including construction vibration loads and unbalanced loads, on structure and soil were discussed. By applying these results to the engineering design, this research could provide a reference for studying mechanical properties of relevant supporting structures and the construction of offshore foundation pits.


2014 ◽  
Vol 580-583 ◽  
pp. 787-790
Author(s):  
Hai Xia Sun ◽  
Ke Zhang ◽  
Si Li Chen

This article mainly expounds the importance of in-situ monitoring on the construction process of deep foundation pit. Taking the deep foundation pit of some Shenyang metro station for example, the deformation features of the supporting structure and the internal and external of foundation pit is analyzed, according to the monitoring data of the fender pile displacement during the excavation of deep foundation pit. The conclusion is obtained that the timely and accurate in-situ monitoring information is necessary to guaranteeing construction safety. We should pay more attention to the excavation speed and exert the interior support timely during the excavation of foundation pit to avoid large deformation and danger. The analytical results of monitoring data shows that the whole stage of foundation pit excavation is stable and the fender pile with internal supports can guarantee the stability of foundation pit.


2013 ◽  
Vol 790 ◽  
pp. 638-642
Author(s):  
Hong Zhi Qiu ◽  
Ji Ming Kong ◽  
Yin Zhang

Using ABAQUS software analyzed the dynamic response of foundation pit supporting structure under vehicle loads. The vehicle load was simplified as a half-wave sinusoidal load, in order to analyze the influence of internal force and displacement of pile-anchor supporting structure under the vehicle loads, the position of half-wave sinusoidal load and the size of radian frequency were considered. Loading location away from the supporting structure is more nearly and the displacement value of support piles is greater, the greater the axial force of the bolt; with the increasing of radian frequency, the horizontal displacement value of supporting piles increased, on the contrary, the axial force of bolt reduced. A practical engineering was studied here. analysis of the monitoring data and compared with the numerical results, the analysis showed that the experimental results and numerical results are in good agreement, and the numerical method can be used as an effective means of research. The conclusion of the study has significance on engineering practice.


2011 ◽  
Vol 71-78 ◽  
pp. 4549-4553 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tian Ping Qian ◽  
Xiao Nan Gong ◽  
Ying Li

In order to study the supporting structure under different distances between inner pit-in-pit and foundation pit, width and depth of pit-in-pit and general excavation depth of external foundation pit, PLAXIS is adopted to simulate the whole process of pit-in-pit excavation in a foundation pit of Shanghai. The factors which influence wall deflection are analyzed using orthogonal experimental design software. The results show that the factors which influence deformation of pit-in-pit and supporting structure of foundation pit are sorted with range value or sensitivity descending: depth of pit-in-pit, location of pit-in-pit, general excavation depth of external foundation pit, and width of pit-in-pit. Depth and location of pit-in-pit are the most two significant factors, and they have the strongest interactions.


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