Seismic Performance Experimental Research on the Multi-Ribbed Composite Wall-Transfer Layer Supported on Frame

2013 ◽  
Vol 438-439 ◽  
pp. 1481-1484
Author(s):  
Yu Yang He ◽  
Quan Yuan
Keyword(s):  
Stages Of Change ◽  
Dynamic Characteristics ◽  
Shaking Table Test ◽  
Test Structure ◽  
Shaking Table ◽  
Modal Testing ◽  
Wall Structure ◽  
Whole Process ◽  
Composite Wall ◽  
Collapse Failure

In this paper, the shaking table test of a 1/6 scale multi-rib composite wall supported on frame was conducted. The test structure has undergone elastic stage and cracking up the whole process of destruction, the dynamic characteristics of the structure in the various stages of change and the dynamic response were recorded. The shaking table test was in two steps, the first step for modal testing, modal test results such as period and damping; the second step was the seismic test to measure the dynamic characteristics of the test structure, acceleration response and displacement reaction to study the bottom frame ribbed composite wall structure under strong earthquake laws of failure and collapse failure criterion.

Shaking Table Test Study of Reinforced Concrete Shear Wall Structure

2017 ◽  
Vol 865 ◽  
pp. 306-312
Author(s):  
Zheng Li ◽  
Heng Zhou ◽  
Li Qin
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Analysis ◽  
Dynamic Characteristics ◽  
Shaking Table Test ◽  
Time History ◽  
Shear Wall ◽  
Shaking Table ◽  
Wall Structure ◽  
Model Structure ◽  
Fixed Base ◽  
Time History Response

A reduced-scale model of 7-story reinforced concrete shear wall structure is made. Shaking-table test of the model is carried out. Two test conditions are considered. In the first condition, fixed base is used. In another condition, soil structure interaction is considered. According to the experimental results, the dynamic characteristic and seismic performance of shear wall structure is studied. The acceleration time history response of model structure is obtained. Based on the time-history response, the dynamic characteristics of model structure are studied by spectrum analysis. The Finite Element Model of actural structure is established by ANSYS. The dynamic characteristics and seismic performance of actural structure are studied. By comparing the experiment results and numerical analysis results under the fixed-base condition, the rationality of the ANSYS model and numerical analysis method of are verified.

Research on Structural Composition and Seismic of Gypsum - Adobe Wall Dwellings

2011 ◽  
Vol 368-373 ◽  
pp. 1111-1116
Author(s):  
Tie Gang Zhou ◽  
Chen Ma ◽  
Ying Xu
Keyword(s):  
Shaking Table Test ◽  
Shaking Table ◽  
Wall Structure ◽  
Residential Construction ◽  
Engineering Practice ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Wall Surface ◽  
New Type ◽  
Green Earth ◽  
Composite Wall

Gypsum-adobe wall structure is a new type of green earth building. The feature of its structure is that the wall uses adobe and plaster as its main materials.The wall is erected by putting rods or stems of plants between layers of adobe, and is poured gypsum slurry into the gaps between adobe bricks and on the wall surface. Then adobe and plaster solidify and come to a composite wall structure. Finally，Gypsum and adobe bricks interact and bear stress together. This paper focuses on fully describing the shaking table test of a 1/4 scale house model of the structure. The Test results and engineering practice show that the single-storey gypsum-adobe wall structure has a good seismic performance and is worth promoting in residential construction of the drought areas.

Shaking table test for externally-hung self-centering rocking wall structure

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiangmin Li ◽  
Fuwen Zhang ◽  
Kun Tian ◽  
Zhuolin Wang ◽  
Lu Jiang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Shaking Table Test ◽  
Shaking Table ◽  
Wall Structure ◽  
Rocking Wall

scholarly journals Shaking Table Model Test and Seismic Performance Analysis of a High-Rise RC Shear Wall Structure

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shujin Li ◽  
Cai Wu ◽  
Fan Kong
Keyword(s):  
Seismic Performance ◽  
Model Test ◽  
Shaking Table Test ◽  
Technical Specification ◽  
Shaking Table ◽  
Scale Model ◽  
Wall Structure ◽  
High Rise ◽  
Table Model ◽  
Shaking Table Model Test

A building developed by Wuhan Shimao Group in Wuhan, China, is a high-rise residence with 56 stories near the Yangtze River. The building is a reinforced concrete structure, featuring with a nonregular T-type plane and a height 179.6 m, which is out of the restrictions specified by the China Technical Specification for Concrete Structures of Tall Building (JGJ3-2010). To investigate its seismic performance, a shaking table test with a 1/30 scale model is carried out in Structural Laboratory in Wuhan University of Technology. The dynamic characteristics and the responses of the model subject to different seismic intensities are investigated via the analyzing of shaking table test data and the observed cracking pattern of the scaled model. Finite element analysis of the shaking table model is also established, and the results are coincident well with the test. An autoregressive method is also presented to identify the damage of the structure after suffering from different waves, and the results coincide well with the test and numerical simulation. The shaking table model test, numerical analysis, and damage identification prove that this building is well designed and can be safely put into use. Suggestions and measures to improve the seismic performance of structures are also presented.

Shaking Table Tests With Large Test Specimens of Seismically Isolated FBR Plants: Part 2—Damage Test of Reinforced Concrete Wall Structure

2009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Satoru Inaba ◽  
Takuya Anabuki ◽  
Kazutaka Shirai ◽  
Shuichi Yabana ◽  
Seiji Kitamura
Keyword(s):  
Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Seismic Isolation ◽  
Shaking Table Test ◽  
Shaking Table ◽  
Wall Structure ◽  
Shaking Table Tests ◽  
Concrete Wall ◽  
Restoring Force ◽  
Seismically Isolated ◽  
Rubber Bearings

This paper describes the dynamic damage test of a reinforced concrete (RC) wall structure with seismic isolation sysytem. It has been expected that seismically isolated structures are damaged in sudden when the accelerations of the structures exceed a certain level by hardening of the rubber bearings. However, the response behavior and the damage mode have not been observed by experimental test yet. So, shaking table tests were carried out at “E-Defense”, equipping the world’s largest shaking table, located at Miki City, Hyogo prefecture, Japan. The specimen was composed of an upper structure of 600 ton by weight and six lead-rubber bearings (LRBs) of 505 mm in diameter which provide both stiffness and hysteretic damping. The upper structure consisted of a RC mass and four RC walls with counter weight. The RC wall structure was designed so that the damage of the RC wall occurred between the shear force at the hardening of the rubber bearings and that at their breaking. The dimensions of the RC wall were 1600 × 800 × 100 mm (B × H × t). The reinforcement ratios were 2.46% in vertical by D13 (deformed reinforcing bar, 13 mm in diameter) and 1.0% in horizontal by D10. The shaking table test was conducted consecutively by increasing the levels up to 225% of tentative design earthquake motion. Consequently, because of the increase of the structural response by the hardening of the rubber bearings, the damage of the wall structure with seismic isolation system suddenly happened. In addition, the preliminary finite element analysis simulated the test results fairly well, which were the restoring force characteristics, the crack patterns of the RC wall structure and such.

Application of FBG Sensors in Shaking Table Test of Frame-Shear Wall Structure Model

2010 ◽  
Vol 163-167 ◽  
pp. 2653-2656
Author(s):  
Li Sun ◽  
Hai Xia Zhang ◽  
De Zhi Liang ◽  
Zhe Li
Keyword(s):  
Transmission Lines ◽  
Shaking Table Test ◽  
Shear Wall ◽  
Shaking Table ◽  
Wall Structure ◽  
Structure Model ◽  
Reinforced Concrete Frame ◽  
Wall Model ◽  
Concrete Frame ◽  
Fbg Sensors

In this paper, FBG sensors are used to monitor and analyze the response of reinforced concrete frame-shear wall model in shaking table test in order to study the placement of sensors and the protection of the transmission lines. Based on the experiment data, the destructive mode and dynamic characteristics in earthquake are obtained through (by) analyzing the dynamic response of the structures. The experiment results show that using FBG is effective in monitoring the structures.

scholarly journals Experimental Verification of Methods for Converting Acceleration Data in High-Rise Buildings into Displacement Data by Shaking Table Test

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (8) ◽  
pp. 1653 ◽  
Author(s):  
Han ◽  
Park ◽  
Park ◽  
Kim ◽  
Baek
Keyword(s):  
Transfer Function ◽  
Dynamic Characteristics ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Model Building ◽  
Shaking Table Test ◽  
Shaking Table ◽  
Frequency Noise ◽  
High Speed Imaging ◽  
High Rise ◽  
Acceleration Data

When diagnosing damage to high-rise buildings during earthquakes, it is necessary to measure the displacement of each story. However, with respect to accuracy and cost, it is most reasonable to convert acceleration into displacement. In this study, shake table testing was carried out to verify the conversion methods, converting the acceleration data measured in a high-rise building into velocity and displacement. In the shaking table test, the displacement of a 10-story model building under strong motion was measured using high-speed imaging devices. High-speed images were taken at 1000 frames per second, reflecting the dynamic behavior of the model building. Then, this displacement was compared with the displacement obtained by processing the acceleration data. This study applied three methods for correcting and converting acceleration into velocity and displacement. Method 1 used the transfer function, H2ω, which reflects the dynamic characteristics of the system. The displacements converted by this method showed the lowest accuracy, because the transfer function depends on the dynamic characteristics of the structure. Method 2 used the cosine Fourier transform for baseline correction, and the discrete input data are calculated as the sum of the cosine functions. Method 3 used the least-squares fitting in the first step to remove the linear drift in the acceleration and applied the high-pass Butterworth filter. The displacements converted by Method 2 were the most reliable, and were close to the displacements measured in the shaking table test. However, the response of high-rise buildings is affected by low- and high-frequency noise. It is necessary to further investigate the limitations and applicability of the conversion methods for providing reliable displacement of the building.

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