The Layout of Cities of Earthquake Disaster Reduction Emergency Shelter Research

2014 ◽  
Vol 501-504 ◽  
pp. 2399-2402
Author(s):  
Qing Shuang Zhao ◽  
Shang Ning ◽  
Jie Jin
Keyword(s):  
Present Situation ◽  
Disaster Reduction ◽  
Emergency Shelter ◽  
Earthquake Disaster ◽  
Chinese Cities ◽  
Existing Problems ◽  
Emergency Shelters ◽  
Countermeasures And Suggestions

This paper analyses the construction of present situation and the existing problems of Chinese cities emergency shelters, proposed Chinese cities emergency shelters countermeasures and suggestions in the planning layout, processing the scientific and rational layout of Chinese cities emergency shelters to improve the ability of Chinese cities earthquake disaster reduction. Hoping this paper can provide some reference for other cities of earthquake disaster reduction emergency shelters layout studies.

The Design of Public Facilities Based on Semiotics in Emergency Shelters

2011 ◽  
Vol 368-373 ◽  
pp. 18-22
Author(s):  
Fang Yu ◽  
Feng Zhao ◽  
Mao Ma ◽  
Xiao Jie Liu
Keyword(s):  
Public Space ◽  
Theoretical Foundation ◽  
Present Situation ◽  
Emergency Shelter ◽  
Urban Public Space ◽  
Public Facilities ◽  
Emergency Shelters ◽  
Facilities Design ◽  
Rescue System ◽  
Relief Efforts

Public facilities are the basis of urban public space, and public facilities are core parts of emergency shelters. It is important that the design of rescue facilities focuses on relief efforts. This article analyzes the present situation and raises questions about the study on the design of public facilities in emergency shelters, then applies theory related to design semiotics, cites examples, and suggests improvements on the usability and completeness of public facilities in emergency shelters. Facilities design in emergency shelters provides the theoretical foundation to make rescue system of emergency shelter more effective in the future.

Research of Green Concrete

2012 ◽  
Vol 214 ◽  
pp. 353-357
Author(s):  
Shu Zhen Yang
Keyword(s):  
Building Material ◽  
Present Situation ◽  
Green Concrete ◽  
Existing Problems ◽  
The World

Concrete is the most widely used building material in the world, while with the large amount use of concrete, the pollution is becoming more and more serious. While green concrete can overcome ordinary concrete's shortcomings. This paper will introduce green concrete's features and analyze its prospect. What's more, according to the present situation of green concrete, points out some existing problems of green concrete, to these problems, put forward some suggestions to its development.

The Research on the Current Situation and Advances of Petrochemical Wastewater Treatment

2012 ◽  
Vol 550-553 ◽  
pp. 2416-2419 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wen Jun Xiang
Keyword(s):  
Organic Matter ◽  
Wastewater Treatment ◽  
Petrochemical Industry ◽  
Present Situation ◽  
Current Situation ◽  
High Salt ◽  
Petrochemical Wastewater ◽  
Existing Problems ◽  
The Future ◽  
At Home

At present, it is so prominent in the development of the petrochemical industry in China，and it is accompanied by petrochemical wastewater, which has become a big problem need to solve urgently.Because petrochemical wastewater mainly contains benzene-compound, organic matter, high salt wastewater and oil sewage, etc. They are very damaging and highly contaminated. The composition and properties of the petrochemical wastewater were introduced firstly, the current situation of petrochemical wastewater treatment at home and abroad were reviewed in the study. Especially the development of petrochemical industry in sichuan was introduced. Based on the present situation and the existing problems, put forward some countermeasures and expect technique develop direction in the future.

Information Entropy Method for Evaluating Regional Earthquake Relative Disaster-Carrying Capability

2012 ◽  
Vol 166-169 ◽  
pp. 2070-2073
Author(s):  
Juan Liu ◽  
Jing Yu Su ◽  
Wei Wang ◽  
Dong Hui Ma
Keyword(s):  
Entropy Method ◽  
Evaluation Index System ◽  
Mean Deviation ◽  
Disaster Reduction ◽  
Entropy Weight ◽  
Earthquake Disaster ◽  
Assignment Method ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Regional Earthquake ◽  
Deviation Method

In order to enhance the accuracy of regional disaster-carrying capability assessment, the dissipative structure of the regional urban earthquake relative disaster-carrying system is highly complicated and nonlinear. Moreover, the problem is multi-attribute, multi-index and multilevel. Based on the evaluation index system of regional relative disaster-carrying capability, This paper used the entropy weight assignment method to work out each index’s objective weight, quantitatively researched the 29 cities’ earthquake relative disaster-carrying capability, worked out every city’s relative disaster-carrying capability and divided its grades using the mean deviation method. The research results showed that the earthquake relative disaster-carrying capability of our country was much unbalanced. It was positively correlation with the economic performance, the eastern, central and western cities’ earthquake relative disaster-carrying capabilities were mainly distributed in the shape of the ladder. The eastern cities’ capabilities were much higher than the western cities’. So, we suggested that the eastern cities should further improve its earthquake disaster-carrying capability and the central and western cities should spend more efforts to develop its earthquake disaster-carrying capability. Only in this way, our country’s urban earthquake disaster reduction can develop evenly.

EARTHQUAKE DISASTER PREPAREDNESS AND LIFE OF HOMESTAY SYSTEM EVACUEES IN HIGH-RISE CONDOMINIUMS

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Akie Hisagi ◽  
Takashige Ishikawa
Keyword(s):  
Disaster Preparedness ◽  
Disaster Mitigation ◽  
Internet Survey ◽  
Earthquake Disaster ◽  
High Rise ◽  
Emergency Shelters ◽  
The Future ◽  
Disaster Situation ◽  
At Home

The possibility of a huge earthquake affecting Tokyo in the future is high. In the event of such an earthquake, many people will face problems returning to their homes, causing complete disorder and confusion as it will be impossible for everyone to access emergency shelters. If buildings such as high-rise condominiums remain standing and safe, it will be desirable that their residents take refuge at home. In this study, we investigated the awareness of disaster mitigation needs using an internet survey of over 800 residents of high-rise condominiums (of 10 or more stories) in central Tokyo. Our results show that approximately 60% of residents would take refuge at home. However, almost none of the respondents had emergency supplies such as water, food, and other daily necessities. This lack of preparedness would result in many people needing to move to emergency shelters. By analyzing these results, we aim to develop a method for avoiding confusion in the aftermath of a disaster and educate building residents on their needs in a disaster situation and the preparatory actions they must take.

Disease Analysis on Hydraulic Concrete Structure of Reservoir Works in Jiangxi Province

2014 ◽  
Vol 1051 ◽  
pp. 774-778
Author(s):  
Li Ying Xiao ◽  
Ying Ying Lan ◽  
Ai Min Zhong
Keyword(s):  
Concrete Structure ◽  
Present Situation ◽  
Control Measures ◽  
Jiangxi Province ◽  
Existing Problems ◽  
Hydraulic Concrete ◽  
Disease Analysis

In recent years, a large proportion of reservoir works in Jiangxi province have emerged different kinds of new diseases, which not only hold back the benefit but also affect the safety of these projects, to some extent. Based on investigating the present situation of dams in Jiangxi province and analyzing the reasons for deterioration condition in reservoir works, the main disease for hydraulic concrete structure of ill-dangerous dams is divided into several typical types and the characteristics of the existing problems are given as well as some control measures.

scholarly journals Economic Responsibility Audit of Leading Cadres of the Party and Government at the Grassroots Level – Existing Problems and Countermeasures

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 241-245
Author(s):  
Li Tian
Keyword(s):  
Supervision System ◽  
Existing Problems ◽  
Chinese Characteristics ◽  
Grassroots Level ◽  
Countermeasures And Suggestions ◽  
Leading Cadres ◽  
Economic Responsibility

Economic responsibility audit is an important part of the socialist audit supervision system with Chinese characteristics. It is an important responsibility of audit institutions at all levels to carry out economic responsibility audit. This article conducts a comprehensive and profound analysis of the problems existing in the current grassroots economic responsibility audit work. In addition, countermeasures and suggestions are proposed in this article, which are of positive significance to promote the economic responsibility audit work of leading cadres.

scholarly journals Research on the Development Status and Countermeasures of Enterprise Earnings Management from the Perspective of Big Data

2021 ◽  
Vol 236 ◽  
pp. 03030
Author(s):  
Tong Zeng ◽  
Zhang Hanyue
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Big Data ◽  
Earnings Management ◽  
Data Model ◽  
Management Behavior ◽  
Development Status ◽  
Existing Problems ◽  
Leading Role ◽  
Earning Ability ◽  
Countermeasures And Suggestions

Earnings management plays a leading role in the development of enterprises. With the popularity of big data, when enterprises implement earnings management, analyzing the big data model from the computer can improve the development speed of enterprises. It is not only the key of accounting theory and corporate governance research, but also the top priority in practice. With the continuous development of economy and society in recent years, the problems of interrelated financial have frequently appeared, which leads investors to query the earning ability of related companies. Therefore, this paper studies the current situation of enterprise earnings management from the perspective of big data, and further analyzes the existing problems, and puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions for the relevant enterprise earnings management from the perspective of big data, hoping to standardize the enterprise earnings management behavior and maintain the order of the investment market.

Research Progress of Analgin Production Process Based on Properties of Biochemical Materials

2014 ◽  
Vol 707 ◽  
pp. 133-136
Author(s):  
Fang Jia ◽  
Hon Jie Liu ◽  
Feng Qing Zhao
Keyword(s):  
Production Process ◽  
Mother Liquor ◽  
Crystallization Rate ◽  
Present Situation ◽  
Research Progress ◽  
Post Processing ◽  
Efficient Approach ◽  
Existing Problems

Analgin is a widely used medicine for its significant effect, convenience and low price. At present, there still exist some problems concerning the production process. The purpose of this work is to investigate present situation of analgin preparation, the disadvantages and existing problems, to discuss the possibility to optimize the process. An efficient approach to improve the process is to remove 4-aminoantipyrine sulfate related materials by extraction, which simplified the post-processing, greatly increased analgin crystallization rate, and reduced mother liquor quantity.

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