The Comparison of IT Economic Value in Different Productive Process: Based on Results from US, Japan and China

2011 ◽  
Vol 58-60 ◽  
pp. 309-314
Author(s):  
Shi Li

While researches focused on the role of information technology in Chinese economic growth in recent years, there has little research on comparing China’s IT contributions with other countries. The paper examined IT contribution in China with Production Probability Frontier and Dual Method, and compared it with the results of the United States and Japan. The results of the paper add to our understanding of how IT affects economic growth, and its value in economy.

2011 ◽  
Vol 58-60 ◽  
pp. 304-308
Author(s):  
Shi Li

To interpret the role of information technology (IT) in China’s economy, the paper focuses on examining the growth contribution from information technology with Production Probability Frontier and Dual Method during the period from 1980 to 2003. Our results indicate that the Chinese economic growth rate devoted to IT investment has risen steadily since 1990. The contribution share of total factor productivity (TFP) from IT in China has increased sharply after 1995, while the TFP growth rate from non-IT sector dropped at that period.


Medical Care ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 53 (2) ◽  
pp. 184-190 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chun-Ju Hsiao ◽  
Jennifer King ◽  
Esther Hing ◽  
Alan E. Simon

2002 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 193-212 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeffrey Seifert ◽  
R. Eric Petersen

AbstractThe ambiguous nature of electronic government (e-government) has resulted in hype and confusion, with little systematic consideration of the expectations and limitations of taking government online. This paper seeks to examine the role of e-government in the United States as an evolving process that manifests itself in three distinct sectors: government-to-government, government-to-business, and government-to-citizen. Using this typology as an organizing principle, we show how information technology has the potential to enhance government accessibility and citizen participation. We also show how the move toward a market-focused conceptualization of government information and service delivery raises the potential for blurring citizen and consumer roles, possibly at the cost of a robust, informed, and engaged citizenry.


2011 ◽  
pp. 1782-1803
Author(s):  
Leonardo Baggiani

This chapter investigates how the combination of savings and investments affects economic development and sustainability. This discussion aims to help to understand the role of savings as a support to growth, and how biasing individual decisions on consumption and debt via monetary policies can be a source of economic growth un-sustainability. Information technology helps to optimise the use of resources, but it even makes dangerous policies easier to implement. Section 1 shows theoretical insights into the contribution of savings to growth, and the concept of sustainability; section 2 focuses on the theories that better deal with the sustainability concern and investigates the role of information technology in monetary policy; section 3 shows the growing, positive contribution of e-money to growth and sustainability, and it suggests a new role for the government as advisor within an information-enhanced economy where information technology can play a prominent role; section 4 concludes.


2022 ◽  
pp. 150-159
Author(s):  
Depuru Bharathi ◽  
Anchapakula Suvarna Latha ◽  
Kolaru Subramanyam Shanthi Sree ◽  
Pydipati Lakshmi Padmavathi ◽  
Bireddy Hema Vathi

Environmental communication emerged in the United States in the 1980s and reached multiple milestones in the area of environmental protection and management. Information and communication technological advancement took a quantum leap in supporting environment-related problems through internet. Involvement of ICT in protecting the environment led to the development of ‘green websites', which are associated with policies to improve, conserve, recycle, and check the carbon emissions and for the development of eco-friendly products. Environmental nature communication is the exchange of information observed during interaction of plants with ecosystems. It was discovered that organs of the plants communicate when in danger to protect themselves from predators. Application of communication devices likes drones, collars, Wifi, usage of software servers for data collection, monitoring will be a way forward to conserve bioresources. Therefore, environmental communication will analyse data for scientific studies in protecting our earth. The chapter provides an overview of environmental communication.


2020 ◽  
pp. 1-30
Author(s):  
B. Zorina Khan

Knowledge and ideas, incentives, and institutions are central for understanding technological change and long-term economic growth. This book bridges the current disconnect between the economics of technological change and the analysis of institutions. The discussion draws on detailed information about the experience of over one hundred thousand ingenious men and women in Britain, France, and the United States, whose inventions helped to create the modern knowledge economy. These results overturn longstanding myths of invention about elites, innovation prizes, and “entrepreneurial states,” and instead highlight the pivotal role of property rights and markets in ideas in explaining technological progress and the wealth of nations.


1990 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 259-274 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susan Strange

The point of this article can be quickly made: it is just that, there is a big difference between the financial power exercised by the United States and that exercised by Japan, and that the difference is partly explained by the role of information in the global financial structure. It also happens that this difference is a rather good illustration of the difference between structural power and relational power.What I am comparing is the structural power to extend or restrict the range of options open to others which has been, and still is, exercised by the United States in the postwar decades, in this case specifically in the field of finance, with the relational power which Japan exercises in the same field of finance by virtue of its position as the world's major creditor country and aid donor.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 153
Author(s):  
T Handayani ◽  
R T Aprilia ◽  
O Widaningsih ◽  
F N Kesuma ◽  
R Jumansyah

This research aims to analyze how the role of information technology on economic growth and stability. Information technology at this time can be an important indicator of economic growth and stability. It is hoped that with information technology, a country can increase the production of goods and services. This research used descriptive qualitative in nature and with a literature review. The sample in this study is the growth and stability that occurs in various countries, especially Indonesia. This research discusses how information technology helps in increasing growth and stability in a country. The results of this study indicate that information technology is very influential on economic growth and stability. The role of information technology has the most influence on economic growth is to increase the effectiveness of resource allocation in organizations by 85.2%. and 77.8% of the response to information technology can increase the amount of investment in a company. The use of information technology will also speed up the production process by reducing the time needed to sort components and raw materials while reducing the potential for errors. it can be concluded that information technology is very influential in the economic growth rate of 96.3% respondents


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