Determination of Abrasive Wear Resistance of Plasma Sprayed Coatings on Stainless Steel Substrate

2015 ◽  
Vol 766-767 ◽  
pp. 579-584 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Anderson

A relative study among various types of coating materials to develop wear resistance of stainless steel has been performed. Ceramic coatings with the thickness up to 250 μm were prepared by Atmospheric plasma spray technique on the stainless steel. Two different types of coating materials such that Yttria Stabilised Zirconia, Zirconia Ceria powder were used. The influence of Ceria powder on abrasive wear was determined. It was found that the addition of Ceria to Yttria Stabilised Zirconia in a sufficient amount helped in increasing its wear resistance compared to the wear behaviour of pure Yttria Stabilised Zirconia powder. Moreover, it was found that the lesser the surface roughness of the coating layer,.

2015 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 17-32 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Czupryński

Abstract The article presents the results of the study on exploitation properties of flame sprayed ceramic coatings produced by oxide ceramic material in the form of powder on the aluminum oxide Al2O3 matrix with 3% titanium oxide TiO2 addition and also on the zirconium oxide (ZrO2) matrix with 30% calcium oxide (CaO) on the substrate of unalloyed structural steel of S235JR grade. As a primer powder, metallic powder on the base of Ni-Al-Mo has been applied. Plates with dimensions of 5×200×300 mm and also front surfaces of ∅40×50 mm cylinders have been flame sprayed. Spraying of primer coating has been done using RotoTec 80 torch and external specific coating has been done with CastoDyn DS 8000 torch. Investigations of coating properties are based on metallography tests, phase composition research, measurement of microhardness, coating adhesion to the ground research (acc. to EN 582:1996 standard), abrasive wear resistance (acc. to ASTM G65 standard) and erosion wear resistance (acc. to ASTM G76-95 standard) and thermal stroke study. Performed tests have shown that the flame spraying with 97%Al2O3 powder containing 3% TiO2 and also by the powder based on zirconium oxide (ZrO2) containing 30% calcium oxide (CaO) performed in a wide range of technological parameters allow to obtain high quality ceramic coatings with thickness up to ca. 500 μm on a steel substrate. The primer coating sprayed with the Ni-Al-Mo powder to the steel substrate and external coatings sprayed has the of mechanical bonding character. The coatings are characterized by high adhesion to the substrate and also high erosion and abrasive wear resistance and the resistance for cyclic thermal stroke.


2016 ◽  
Vol 61 (3) ◽  
pp. 1363-1370 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Czupryński ◽  
J. Górka ◽  
M. Adamiak ◽  
B. Tomiczek

Abstract The paper presents the results of the properties of flame sprayed ceramic coatings using oxide ceramic materials coating of a powdered aluminium oxide (Al2O3) matrix with 3% titanium oxide (TiO2) applied to unalloyed S235JR grade structural steel. A primer consisting of a metallic Ni-Al-Mo based powder has been applied to plates with dimensions of 5×200×300 mm and front surfaces of Ø40×50 mm cylinders. Flame spraying of primer coating was made using a RotoTec 80 torch, and an external coating was made with a CastoDyn DS 8000 torch. Evaluation of the coating properties was conducted using metallographic testing, phase composition research, measurement of microhardness, substrate coating adhesion (acc. to EN 582:1996 standard), erosion wear resistance (acc. to ASTM G76-95 standard), and abrasive wear resistance (acc. to ASTM G65 standard) and thermal impact. The testing performed has demonstrated that flame spraying with 97% Al2O3 powder containing 3% TiO2 performed in a range of parameters allows for obtaining high-quality ceramic coatings with thickness up to ca. 500 µm on a steel base. Spray coating possesses a structure consisting mainly of aluminium oxide and a small amount of NiAl10O16 and NiAl32O49 phases. The bonding primer coat sprayed with the Ni-Al-Mo powder to the steel substrate and external coating sprayed with the 97% Al2O3 powder with 3% TiO2 addition demonstrates mechanical bonding characteristics. The coating is characterized by a high adhesion to the base amounting to 6.5 MPa. Average hardness of the external coating is ca. 780 HV. The obtained coatings are characterized by high erosion and abrasive wear resistance and the resistance to effects of cyclic thermal shock.


2011 ◽  
Vol 704-705 ◽  
pp. 1244-1252 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin Ling Guo ◽  
Wei Wang ◽  
Shao Jie Li

A kind of TiB2/Mo2FeB2 composite powders for reactive thermal spraying (RTS) and atmospheric plasma spraying (APS) were prepared using Mo powder, Fe-B alloy powder, Fe powder and TiB2 powder. The TiB2/Mo2FeB2 composite ceramic coatings were synthesized and deposited by APS and RTS on Q235 steel. Microstructure and phases were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electrical microscopy (SEM). The thermal shock resistance, wear resistance and corrosion resistance were characterized with the relevant lab testing equipment. The result indicates that the coatings are composed of the major phases Mo2FeB2, TiB2 and α-Fe, a little of Fe2O3, FeO, and B2O3.The thermal shock times of RTS-sprayed coatings is 44, the corrosion resistance is 6.07 times than those of the substrate, respectively, while those of APS-sprayed coatings are 55 and 15.5, respectively. The mass loss of Q235 steel is 138.6g/m2, while the mass loss of the coatings with 30% TiB2 which were prepared by RTS is 28.0952g/m2, the mass loss of the coatings with 30% which were prepared by APS is 15.4028g/m2, when the testing load was 400N. Therefore, the coatings with 30%TiB2 prepared by APS possess better wear resistance than the Q235 steel substrate.


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Woźniak ◽  
Marcin Staszuk ◽  
Łukasz Reimann ◽  
Oktawian Bialas ◽  
Zbigniew Brytan ◽  
...  

AbstractHerein, we analyzed the morphology of atmospheric plasma-sprayed (APS) coating on medical 316L stainless steel and its influence on the physical and electrochemical properties of implant application. Five types of coatings were examined: hydroxyapatite (HAp), titanium (Ti), zirconium (Zr), Ti/HAp and Zr/HAp. The base properties of the coatings were analyzed via chemical and phase composition, surface topography, surface wettability and in particular the corrosion resistance in Ringer solution in immersed conditions and potentiodynamic test, and EIS analysis. APS coating of pure HAp on 316L stainless steel showed poor cohesive bonding to the substrate material, whereas the application of Ti and Zr interlayer prior to HAp deposition improved surface morphology and coating properties. The beneficial effect of Ti and Zr interlayer under HAp layer on binding was demonstrated. HAp containing coatings (HAp, Ti/HAp and Zr/HAp) show Ca/P ratio greater than 1.8, which may positively influence the differentiation of osteogenic cells and good adhesion to bones. Among the studied materials, the composite coatings with Zr or Zr/HAp showed favorable physicochemical properties and the highest corrosion resistance in Ringer solution.


2020 ◽  
Vol 92 (4) ◽  
pp. 17-23
Author(s):  
Joanna Spyra ◽  
Monika Michalak ◽  
Aneta Niemiec ◽  
Leszek Andrzej Łatka

In this paper Al2O3 + 13 wt% TiO2 ceramic coatings manufactured by Atmospheric Plasma Spraying (APS) have been investigated. The commercial feedstock materials, Metco 6221 (top coat) and Amdry 4535 (bond coat) have been deposited on stainless steel coupons. The main goal of researches was to determine the influence of critical plasma spray parameters (CPSP) on structure and properties of the coatings. In present studies, the electrical power was a variable parameter. Coatings have been characterized by in the terms of microstructure, topography, bond strength adhesion, fracture toughness and wear resistance. As a result, it was observed, that coatings sprayed with higher value of the electrical power exhibit higher mechanical properties due to better cohesion as well as higher melting degree.


Coatings ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 474
Author(s):  
Fuzhu Li ◽  
Shengnan Sun ◽  
Yong Xu ◽  
Lihui Tian ◽  
Yun Wang ◽  
...  

MoAlB ceramic coatings were prepared on a 316 steel surface by atmospheric plasma spraying with different arc power levels. The phase composition, microstructure and wear resistance of coatings against GCr15 and Si3N4 counterparts were studied. The MoAlB ceramic decomposed and was oxidized to form MoB and Al2O3 during plasma spraying. With the increase of the arc power, MoAlB experienced more decomposition, but the coatings became denser. When the arc power increased from 30 to 36 kW, the wear rates of coatings against GCr15 and Si3N4 balls reduced by 91% and 78%, respectively. The characterization of wear tracks shows that when against GCr15 counterparts, the main wear mechanisms are abrasive and adhesive wear, and when against Si3N4 counterparts, fatigue and abrasive wear are dominant. The refinement of wear resistance by increasing arc power can be attributed to the improvement of density and adhesive strength among splats.


Author(s):  
H. Hayashi ◽  
H. Haraguchi ◽  
H. Ito ◽  
O. Nakano

Abstract The purpose of this study is to investigate the microstructure and wear resistance of plasma sprayed WC-Co- Ni coatings. WC-Co-Ni composite powders were prepared by mixing of WC powder, Co powder and a Ni-P alloy powder, followed by sintering and crushing to improve the properties of plasma sprayed WC-Co coatings. In this study, their coatings were deposited by the atmospheric plasma spraying. The evaluation of their coatings were carried out by the observation of microstructure, measuring of microhardness values, adhesion strength values and an abrasive wear test. The abrasive wear resistance of the as-sprayed WC-Co-Ni coatings was comparable with that of WC-Co coatings deposited by HVOF spraying, and besides, the properties of the post-treated WC-Co-Ni coating were comparable with those of cemented carbides.


2020 ◽  
Vol 58 (9-10) ◽  
pp. 559-566
Author(s):  
A.P. Umanskii ◽  
A.E. Terentiev ◽  
V.P. Brazhevsky ◽  
A.A. Chernyshov ◽  
V.F. Labunets ◽  
...  

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