Performance Analysis of Fire-Resistant H-Beam Steel

2010 ◽  
Vol 163-167 ◽  
pp. 2949-2952
Author(s):  
Jian Qing Qian ◽  
Ji Ping Chen ◽  
Bao Qiao Wu ◽  
Jie Ca Wu

The fire-resistant hot-rolled H-beam steel is the newly developed structure material. The development situation of the fire-resistant H-beam steel is briefly introduced. The chemical composition, microstructure, room temperature and high temperature mechanical properties and weldability of several batches of the developed domestic fire-resistant hot-rolled H-beam steels are comprehensively analyzed. The results show that the newly developed hot-rolled fire-resistant H-beam steel has very high room temperature strength, certain high temperature strength, good welding performance, but the toughness needs to be further improved. The performance of web and flange of H-beam steel has large gap.

2014 ◽  
Vol 783-786 ◽  
pp. 580-583 ◽  
Author(s):  
Murugesan Jayaprakash ◽  
De Hai Ping ◽  
Y. Yamabe-Mitarai

Titanium (Ti) alloys are widely used in aerospace industries successfully up to 600°C. Increasing the operating temperature and performance of these alloys would be very useful for fuel economy. Numerous numbers of research works has been focused on the improvement of the high temperature performances of Ti alloys. It has been well known that Zirconium (Zr) is one of the important solid-solution strengthener in Ti-alloys. In the present study, the effect of Zr addition on the microstructure and mechanical properties of the near–α Ti-Al-Zr-Sn based alloys has been investigated.The compression test results showed that Zr addition significantly improves both room temperature and high temperature strength. The results obtained were explained based on the microstructural observation, room temperature and high temperature compressive tests.


2010 ◽  
Vol 105-106 ◽  
pp. 218-221 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuan Liu ◽  
Qiang Xu ◽  
Shi Zhen Zhu

ZrB2-SiC-B4C is sintered at 1700°C by spark plasma sintering process. The effect of B4C content on the mechanical properties and microstructure of ZrB2-SiC based ceramics is studied. The results show that, with the content of B4C increases, the relative density and room-temperature strength decrease in the ZrB2-SiC-B4C composite. The fracture toughness rises at first and then falls down. The high temperature strength increases.


2007 ◽  
Vol 546-549 ◽  
pp. 225-228 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jye Lee ◽  
Jian Yih Wang ◽  
Chin Shuang Lee ◽  
Shyong Lee

Magnesium alloys and very light metals that can be used for structural application. A variety of Mg-Li-Zn alloys including Mg-11%Li-1%Zn, Mg-9%Li-1%Zn, Mg-9%Li-1%Zn-0.2%Mn, Mg-9%Li-1%Zn-1%Al-0.2%Mn and Mg-9%Li-3%Al-1%Zn-0.2%Mn were processed by equal channel angular extrusion (ECAE) to see how effective is this process in refining the grain structure. After 4 passes of the ECAE process, TEM studied the microstructural diversifications, especially showing the existence of compounds, MgLiZn, MgZn2 and ZnO. The room temperature and high temperature mechanical properties were also investigated. After the ECAE process, the room temperature strength was found enhanced at a modest cost of reduction in elongation.


Metals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 384
Author(s):  
Andong Du ◽  
Anders E. W. Jarfors ◽  
Jinchuan Zheng ◽  
Kaikun Wang ◽  
Gegang Yu

The effect of lanthanum (La)+cerium (Ce) addition on the high-temperature strength of an aluminum (Al)–silicon (Si)–copper (Cu)–magnesium (Mg)–iron (Fe)–manganese (Mn) alloy was investigated. A great number of plate-like intermetallics, Al11(Ce, La)3- and blocky α-Al15(Fe, Mn)3Si2-precipitates, were observed. The results showed that the high-temperature mechanical properties depended strongly on the amount and morphology of the intermetallic phases formed. The precipitated tiny Al11(Ce, La)3 and α-Al15(Fe, Mn)3Si2 both contributed to the high-temperature mechanical properties, especially at 300 °C and 400 °C. The formation of coarse plate-like Al11(Ce, La)3, at the highest (Ce-La) additions, reduced the mechanical properties at (≤300) ℃ and improved the properties at 400 ℃. Analysis of the strengthening mechanisms revealed that the load-bearing mechanism was the main contributing mechanism with no contribution from thermal-expansion mismatch effects. Strain hardening had a minor contribution to the tensile strength at high-temperature.


2016 ◽  
Vol 849 ◽  
pp. 513-519
Author(s):  
Qing Quan Zhang ◽  
Ming Yang Li ◽  
Ran Wei ◽  
Hui Yun Wu ◽  
Zhen Rui Li

Ni-Cr-Co type Nickel-based super alloy Inconel 740H was studied. The effect of Nb, Al and Ti on the equilibrium of this alloy was analyzed by JMatPro software. The amount of Ti and Nb should be controlled by 1.50wt.%, and meanwhile, Al should be 1.0-2.0wt.%. If Mo and W were added the amount of Mo should be in the range of 1.0-2.0wt. %, and W should be about 1.0wt.%. Based on these results, three types of new alloys were designed, which contain Ni-Cr-Co-Mo type (1#), Ni-Cr-Co-W type (2#) and Ni-Cr-Co-Mo-W type (3#). Compared with the Ni-Cr-Co type Inconel 740H alloy, the room temperature strength, high temperature strength and high temperature durable performance of the three new alloys improved, which can provide the evidence and reference to optimize the chemical composition of Inconel 740H alloy, i.e., adding 1.50wt.% Mo and 1.0wt.% W individually or together.


1985 ◽  
Vol 58 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Brown ◽  
D. Raybould

ABSTRACTIn recent years, interest in high temperature aluminum alloys has increased. However, nearly all the data available is for simple extrusions. This paper looks at the properties of sheet made from a rapidly solidified Al-10Fe-2.5V-2Si alloy. The sheet is made by direct forging followed by hot rolling, this is readily scalable, so allowing the production of large sheet. The room temperature strength and fracture toughness of the sheet are comparable to those of 2014-T6. The high temperature strength, specific stiffness and corrosion resistance are excellent. Recently, improved thermomechanical processing and new alloys have allowed higher strengths and fracture toughness values to be obtained.


2012 ◽  
Vol 602-604 ◽  
pp. 627-630 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyu Sik Kim ◽  
Kee Ahn Lee ◽  
Jong Ha Kim ◽  
Si Woo Park ◽  
Kyu Sang Cho

Inconel 713C alloy was tried to manufacture by using MIM(Metal Injection Molding) process. The high-temperature mechanical properties of MIMed Inconel 713C were also investigated. Processing defects such as pores and binders could be observed near the surface. Tensile tests were conducted from room temperature to 900°C. The result of tensile tests showed that this alloy had similar or somewhat higher strengths (YS: 734 MPa, UTS: 968 MPa, elongation: 7.16 % at room temperature) from RT to 700°C than those of conventional Inconel 713C alloys. Above 800°C, however, ultimate tensile strength decreased rapidly with increasing temperature (lower than casted Inconel 713C). Based on the observation of fractography, initial crack was found to have started near the surface defects and propagated rapidly. The superior mechanical properties of MIMed Inconel 713C could be obtained by optimizing the MIM process parameters.


2017 ◽  
Vol 891 ◽  
pp. 137-142 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ľudovít Parilák ◽  
Pavel Bekeč ◽  
Lucia Domovcová ◽  
Pavol Beraxa ◽  
Milan Mojžiš ◽  
...  

This paper deals with the optimalization of tempering temperature of 9CrNB steel in Železiarne Podbrezová Steelworks, where hot-rolled tubes were produced with dimensions of 88.9 x 12.51 mm. Austenitising at 1070°C/12m/hr was carried out after rolling, and samples were subsequently tempered at 790°C, 760°C and 720°C/4m/hr. The results of testing the mechanical properties show that only tempering at 790°C fulfilled all of the mechanical properties requirements (Rp0,2, Rm, A5, HBW, KV2). The mechanical properties of grade P92 were used for comparison with 9CrNB mechanical properties, according to the relevant standard of STN EN 10216-2+A2. Yield strength requirements (Rp0,2) were also fulfilled in the temperature range from 100 to 600 °C. Microstructural analysis showed that tempering at 720°C, and also at 760°C does not lead to the complete tempering of martensite microstructure. We observed segregation of secondary phases at the grain boundary, but cementite films between individual laths did not coagulate to form carbide phases. By tempering at 790°C the intensity of formation of carbide phases, coagulation and growth of carbide phases is very high and leads to disintegration of laths. Despite satisfactory results, theoretical studies with respect to the selected chemical composition of 9CrNB steel show that to achieve sufficient dissolution of carbide or nitride phases (especially BN), it is necessary to use high temperature austenitization up to about 1200°C, followed by tempering below Ac1.


2017 ◽  
Vol 265 ◽  
pp. 456-462 ◽  
Author(s):  
P.L. Reznik ◽  
Mikhail Lobanov

Studies have been conducted as to the effect of Cu, Mn, Fe concentration changes in Al-Cu-Mn-Fe-Ti alloy, the conditions of thermal and deformational treatment of ingots and extruded rods 40 mm in diameter on the microstructure, phase composition and mechanical properties. It has been determined that changing Al-6.3Cu-0.3Mn-0.17Fe-0.15Ti alloy to Al-6.5Cu-0.7Mn-0.11Fe-0.15Ti causes an increase in the strength characteristics of extruded rods at the room temperature both after molding and in tempered and aged conditions, irrespective of the conditions of thermal treatment of the initial ingot (low-temperature annealing 420 °С for 2 h, or high-temperature annealing at 530 °С for 12 h). Increasing the extruding temperature from 330 to 480 °С, along with increasing Cu, Mn and decreasing Fe in the alloy Al-Cu-Mn-Ti, is accompanied by the increased level of ultimate strength in a quenched condition by 25% to 410 MPa, irrespective of the annealing conditions of the original ingot. An opportunity to apply the Al-6.3Cu-0.3Mn-0.17Fe-0.15Ti alloy with low-temperature annealing at 420 °С for 2 h and the molding temperature of 330 °С has been found to produce rods where, in the condition of full thermal treatment (tempering at 535 °С + aging at 200 °С for 8 hours), a structure is formed that ensures satisfactory characteristics of high temperature strength by resisting to fracture for more than 100 hours at 300 °С and 70 MPa.


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