Judgment of Resources-Environment-Economy Coordinative Efficiency in China on DEA Model

2011 ◽  
Vol 225-226 ◽  
pp. 1177-1182
Author(s):  
Bo Jin
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Environmental Pollution ◽  
Relative Efficiency ◽  
Scale Efficiency ◽  
Analysis Model ◽  
Coordinated Development ◽  
Consumption Structure ◽  
Dea Analysis ◽  
Good Mode

If the resources-environment-economy coordinated development is in good mode in China？In this article, DMU were various provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions. Operating for our DEA analysis model using math software LINGO8.0, we obtained the DEA relative efficiency value of every DMU including scale efficiency and technology efficiency.We consider reducing environmental pollution under the premise of ensuring economic development must to adjust their energy consumption structure.

Research on Energy Efficiency and Environmental Pollution in China: a Simultaneous Equations Approach

2011 ◽  
Vol 361-363 ◽  
pp. 974-977 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ying Nan Dong ◽  
Yu Duo Lu ◽  
Jiao Jiao Yu
Keyword(s):  
Energy Efficiency ◽  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Environmental Pollution ◽  
Energy Intensity ◽  
Industrial Structure ◽  
Economic Loss ◽  
Simultaneous Equations ◽  
Consumption Structure ◽  
The Relationship

This paper examined the relationship between the energy efficiency and the environmental pollution. By using the data of energy intensity and economic loss caused by environmental pollution (ELP) in China from 1989-2009, a simultaneous equations was developed. The result of two-stage OLS estimation suggested that the energy had exerted positive influences on the decreasing of the environmental pollutions. By enhancing the energy efficiency and adjusting the industrial structure and energy consumption structure, China is exploring a road for sustainable development in the energy conservation.

Analysis of Energy Consumption Influence Factors in Japan Based on LMDI Model

2011 ◽  
Vol 71-78 ◽  
pp. 2416-2419
Author(s):  
Hong Qin Liu ◽  
Xu Yan ◽  
Hai Yan Duan ◽  
Xian En Wang
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Energy Intensity ◽  
Industrial Structure ◽  
Japanese Economy ◽  
Consumption Structure ◽  
Structure Adjustment ◽  
Industrial Structure Adjustment ◽  
Rapid Industrialization ◽  
Positive Effect

After World War Ⅱ Japanese economy has undergone three periods: the rapid industrialization period, the industrial structure adjustment period and the economy depression period. Affected by the speed of economic development, industrial structure and other factors, Japanese energy consumption has shown different features during specific period of time. This article use the LMDI model, analyze the effect of different factors on Japanese energy consumption which include economic development, energy intensity, energy consumption structure and population size, research on the weight of specific factors during each developing period. The results show that all the factors show positive effect in the rapid industrialization period; in the industrial structure adjustment period, economic development factor shows positive effect while energy consumed factor shows negative; and in the depression period, the trend of all the factors contribution rate are slowly, economic development and energy consumption structure also show negative effect besides the energy intensity factor.

Environmental Protection and Economic Development: You Can't Have your Cake and Eat it too - With the Purpose of the Environmental Law for Perspective

2014 ◽  
Vol 675-677 ◽  
pp. 1826-1829
Author(s):  
Ting Ting Wu
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Environmental Pollution ◽  
Environmental Protection ◽  
Environmental Law ◽  
Science And Technology ◽  
Value Orientation ◽  
Environment Protection ◽  
Coordinated Development ◽  
Development And Environment

" Science and technology with law " is the world's environmental protection experiences lessons. Our country's current environmental protection law has been unable to effectively solve the increasingly serious environmental problems.The environmental protection law " dualism " ,which claiming that economic development and environment protection coordinated development ,is the shield of environmental pollution and waste of resources . Through comparing and analyzing of our country's , United States' and Japan's current environmental law legislation purpose and the effect of the practice by case , puts forward query to environmental law legislation 'purpose dualism' , further presents '"purpose monism" that taking "protecting environment, maintaining ecosystem " as the basic value orientation.

scholarly journals Research on the Coordination of Environmental Pollution and Industrial Structure Upgrading from the Coupling Perspective

2021 ◽  
Vol 290 ◽  
pp. 03015
Author(s):  
Wenjing Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Environmental Pollution ◽  
Industrial Structure ◽  
Economic Transformation ◽  
Coordinated Development ◽  
Environmentally Sustainable ◽  
Inaccurate Data ◽  
Vec Model ◽  
Endogenous Variables ◽  
Industrial Structure Upgrading

Economic transformation and industrial structure upgrading are critical to achieving environmentally sustainable development. Based on the inaccurate data analysis of the VEC model and the logarithmic average exponential decomposition method, this paper proposes an analysis of the two-way coupling relationship between natural gas energy consumption and environmental pollution. Through the identification of conceptual models of the re-linking and decoupling relationship between energy consumption and environmental pollution, two-dimensional endogenous variables and exogenous variables are determined. The research results show that both energy consumption and CO2 emissions are on the actual data statistical line, with an error of 0. At the end, the article puts forward policy recommendations to promote the coordinated development of urban agglomeration environmental pollution and industrial structure upgrading.

scholarly journals Decomposition Analysis of Carbon Emissions from Energy Consumption in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, China: A Weighted-Combination Model Based on Logarithmic Mean Divisia Index and Shapley Value

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (7) ◽  
pp. 2535 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi Liang ◽  
Dongxiao Niu ◽  
Weiwei Zhou ◽  
Yingying Fan
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Carbon Emissions ◽  
Emission Reduction ◽  
Carbon Emission ◽  
Industrial Structure ◽  
Logarithmic Mean ◽  
Consumption Structure ◽  
Consumption Intensity ◽  
Weighted Combination

The Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei (B-T-H) region, who captures the national strategic highland in China, has drawn a great deal of attention due to the fog and haze condition and other environmental problems. Further, the high carbon emissions generated by energy consumption has restricted its further coordinated development seriously. In order to accurately analyze the potential influencing factors that contribute to the growth of energy consumption carbon emissions in the B-T-H region, this paper uses the carbon emission coefficient method to measure the carbon emissions of energy consumption in the B-T-H region, using a weighted combination based on Logarithmic Mean Divisia Index (LMDI) and Shapley Value (SV). The effects affecting carbon emissions during 2001–2013 caused from five aspects, including energy consumption structure, energy consumption intensity, industrial structure, economic development and population size, are quantitatively analyzed. The results indicated that: (1) The carbon emissions had shown a sustained growth trend in the B-T-H region on the whole, while the growth rates varied in the three areas. In detail, Hebei Province got the first place in carbon emissions growth, followed by Tianjin and Beijing; (2) economic development was the main driving force for the carbon emissions growth of energy consumption in B-T-H region. Energy consumption structure, population size and industrial structure promoted carbon emissions growth as well, but their effects weakened in turn and were less obvious than that of economic development; (3) energy consumption intensity had played a significant inhibitory role on the carbon emissions growth; (4) it was of great significance to ease the carbon emission-reduction pressure of the B-T-H region from the four aspects of upgrading industrial structure adjustment, making technological progress, optimizing the energy structure and building long-term carbon-emission-reduction mechanisms, so as to promote the coordinated low-carbon development.

The Ecological Strategies of Residential Buildings in Qinba Mountain Villages

2013 ◽  
Vol 368-370 ◽  
pp. 470-473
Author(s):  
Juan Xu ◽  
Jia Ping Liu
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Environmental Pollution ◽  
Residential Buildings ◽  
Standard Of Living ◽  
Living Standard ◽  
Ecological Strategies ◽  
Residential Energy ◽  
Level Of Economic Development ◽  
Mountain Villages

In recent years, a large number of new residential buildings of villages have a large number of problems which is the traditional residential energy consumption, and local environmental pollution. We Urgently need to explore the appropriate strategies about the level of economic development of the local eco-building technologies in Qinba mountain villages. It is want to improve villagers' living standard of living, to make residential buildings comfortable, healthy, energy-saving, and try to find a environmental protection of the local ecological road.

Correlation Analysis on the Energy Consumption Structure and Economic Growth: Taking Shandong Province as an Example

2013 ◽  
Vol 869-870 ◽  
pp. 914-918
Author(s):  
Chang Lu Zhang ◽  
Zhang Lu Tan
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Shandong Province ◽  
Green Economy ◽  
Low Carbon ◽  
Important Indicator ◽  
Consumption Structure ◽  
Economic Entity ◽  
New Energy

With peoples growing awareness of green economy, low-carbon economic development has been increasingly demanded. The relationship of energy consumption structure and economic growth can be an important indicator for an economic entitys ecological economy process. With the implementation of the Shandong peninsula blue economic zone in 2011, Shandong Province has been developing rapidly in recent years. Taking Shandong economic entity as the research object, the paper analyses the correlation between the economic development and different kinds of energy consumption, including coal, oil, electricity and new energy, with the grey correlation model using the data from 2000 to 2009 that representing the economic development and energy consumption. The result of the study shows that new energy consumption has the great correlation with economic development indicating that Shandong emphasizes on the development and utilization of new energy to reduce the excessive consumption of non-renewable energy in its economic growth.

scholarly journals Spatial Effect of Industrial Energy Consumption Structure and Transportation on Haze Pollution in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (15) ◽  
pp. 5610 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meicun Li ◽  
Chunmei Mao
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Correlation Analysis ◽  
Spatial Correlation ◽  
Spatial Effect ◽  
Consumption Structure ◽  
Haze Pollution ◽  
Industrial Energy ◽  
Highly Correlated ◽  
Industrial Energy Consumption

Haze pollution has a serious impact on China’s economic development and people’s livelihood. We used data on PM2.5 concentration, industrial energy consumption structure, economic development and transportation in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and surrounding cities from 2000 to 2017, and analyzed the spatial effect of industrial energy consumption structure and traffic factors on haze pollution by using spatial autoregressive model (SAR) and spatial error model (SEM). The results indicated that: (1) The global spatial correlation analysis showed that haze pollution had a significant positive spatial correlation, and the local spatial correlation analysis showed that the high-high clusters of PM2.5 were located in the south and middle of the region; (2) The change of industrial energy consumption structure was highly correlated with haze pollution, namely, the increase of industrial energy consumption led to the deterioration of environmental quality; (3) The change of economic development was highly correlated with haze pollution. There was no clear EKC relationship between haze pollution and economic development in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region and surrounding cities. However, the relationship was similar to inverted U-shaped curve; (4) The change of traffic jam was highly correlated with haze pollution, namely, the increase of fuel consumption per unit road area led to the deterioration of environmental quality. Based on the above results, from the perspective of space, the long-term measures for haze control in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and surrounding cities can be explored from the aspects of energy conservation and emission reduction, industrial transfer, vehicle emission control, traffic restrictions and purchase restrictions.

Association between Carbon Emissions and Energy Consumption Structure in Hebei Province

2014 ◽  
Vol 955-959 ◽  
pp. 2607-2612
Author(s):  
Chun Hua Zhao ◽  
Yu E Wang ◽  
Dong Sheng He
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Total Energy ◽  
Carbon Emissions ◽  
Industrial Structure ◽  
Utilization Efficiency ◽  
Structure Evolution ◽  
Low Carbon ◽  
Total Energy Consumption ◽  
Consumption Structure

Based on the results of SSM, regional natural endowment conditions, the stage of economic development and the industrial structure evolution determine the energy consumption structure, while the changes in total energy consumption determine the changes in amount of carbon emissions. Under the premise of the total energy consumption is determined, the optimization of energy consumption structure will reduce the carbon intensity (emissions per unit of GDP), that is to achieve low-input, low-emission energy, high output, which is the essence of the low carbon economic development model. Hebei Energy consumption is heavily dependent on coal; however, coal utilization efficiency is low and unit energy carbon emissions are huge, therefore, energy structure dominated by carbon-based energy is a long-term constraint of the development of low carbon economy. Energy consumption structure is composed of regional natural endowments, the stage of economic development and industrial structure, and it is difficult to change in the short term.

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